> GG wrote:
> In my next episode I'll explain why that's moronic and will likely
> result in nothing

This afternoon, Minnesota's Supreme Court will take up Norm Coleman's
request (PDF) to stop the counting of so-called "fifth-pile" absentee
ballots in Minnesota. These are ballots that initially were rejected
by the counties, but that upon further review appear to have been
rejected for invalid reasons. Finding some way to preclude these
ballots from being counted might represent Coleman's best chance for
victory, since the evidence points toward Franken picking up a
significant number of votes if and when such ballots are included.

Coleman is making essentially two arguments in his legal brief:

1) That the Canvassing Board does not have the jurisdiction to count
such ballots (rather, he claims, authority to do so rather rests
solely with the courts), and,

2) That counting such ballots under the recommendation of the
Canvassing Board would violate the Equal Protection clause of the
Constitution, since the different counties are apparently using
different procedures in attempting to count them.

Coleman's complaint is well-written and, on its surface, fairly
reasonable. However, it is not clear how much good it will ultimately
do him.

It seems clear enough that, as Coleman's complaint suggests, the
Canvassing Board does not have the authority to require that the
"fifth pile" ballots be counted. However, the Canvassing Board has not
required that these ballots be included. Instead, it has merely
recommended to the counties that they re-evaluate such ballots, and
notified them that they will accept new vote tallies from them if they
elect to do so.

The problem with this, Coleman's complaint alleges, is that the
counties are applying inconsistent procedures in counting the "fifth
pile" ballots. Most fundamentally, some counties are in the process of
counting them, while others have chosen not to do so. Coleman contends
that this violates Equal Protection, and cites Bush v. Gore as his
principal point of case law. It is not fair, Coleman contends, that
some counties might treat the same ballot differently from another
one.

Coleman's lawsuit, however, runs into a couple of significant problems.

Firstly, if Equal Protection is being violated by the "fifth pile"
process, then one can also plausibly argue that Equal Protection was
violated in the initial accounting of such ballots, since some
counties were apparently applying different standards to determine
what did and did not constitute a legal ballot in the first place. In
Duluth, for example, local officials had been rejecting any absentee
ballots that did not have a date next to their signature, before
discovering that this is not a valid reason for rejecting a ballot
under Minnesota law.

Coleman's more fundamental problem, however, is that it is not clear
what kind of remedy the court could provide him with. The most obvious
remedy would not be to throw out the fifth pile ballots in their
entirety, but rather to set up a process wherein such ballots are
counted uniformly from county to county. One should remember that, in
Florida in 2000, the recount was brushing up against a state-mandated
deadline for certification of the vote (in Bush v Gore, the court did
not rule against Gore so much as it declined to intervene as his clock
ran out). In Minnesota, however, there appears to be no specific
deadline for completing the recount, and so such a concern would not
apply. If the state needs to take a little longer to see that every
vote is counted, then it probably will.

It is also less than clear that Coleman would stand to benefit if such
a comprehensive and consistent review of absentee ballots took place.
On the contrary, to the extent that Franken expects to benefit from
having the absentee ballots counted, he would probably prefer that
more rather than fewer counties do so. Moreover, among the counties
that have declined to count their fifth pile ballots is Ramsey (St.
Paul), which is among the bluest counties in the state and a huge
source of potential gains for Franken.

Coleman, then, seems to be adopting something of an underwear gnomes strategy:

1. Force Franken to go to court to get the absentee ballots counted;
2. ???
3. Profit!

Coleman could very conceivably win his lawsuit, but have it work to
his ultimate detriment if the end result is a more complete and
comprehensive review of the absentee ballots. Until and unless Coleman
comes up with some arguments why the rejected absentee ballots should
not be counted at all, he is likely spinning his wheels, regardless of
what the court rules today.

Credit to Nate Silver:
http://www.fivethirtyeight.com/2008/12/coleman-v-minnesota-canvassing-board.html

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