Don't have time to read the material right now, but am interested in
everyone's comments. (Even Sam's ;P)

http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ezra-klein/2009/07/the_house_releases_its_health-.html?hpid=news-col-blog

On first glance, it looks
good<http://edlabor.house.gov/blog/2009/07/americas-affordable-health-choices-act.shtml>.
A few thoughts:

*The Process Is the Message*: Three separate committees -- Energy and
Commerce, Ways and Means, and Education and Labor -- have come together on *one
bill*. This is an incredible achievement. If you read histories of the 1994
health-care reform fight, all of them have a substantial section on the
committee crack-up: One passed a version of single-payer, another a variant
of Bill Clinton's reform, another went further to the right. There was no
unity.

There is unity now. And if it holds -- if the House of Representatives
manages to pass this plan with a substantial majority of enthusiastic
Democrats -- that significantly strengthens the House's hand in its eventual
negotiations with the more fractious Senate. That's a big "if." But so too
would have been the idea that three separate committees could cooperate on a
bill of this size.

*The Public Plan:
*<http://edlabor.house.gov/documents/111/pdf/publications/AAHCA-PUBLICOPTION-071409.pdf>You
can download a summary sheet here. The public plan -- which is really three,
or maybe four, insurance plans -- pays Medicare rates to hospitals (*and
Medicare rates plus five percent to physicians -- thanks to Marci Wheeler
for the correction*) for the first three years and then begins negotiating
on its own. It is open to anyone with access to the Health Insurance
Exchange.

*The Benefit 
Packages:<http://edlabor.house.gov/documents/111/pdf/publications/AAHCA-BENEFITS-071409.pdf>
* This is why I say there could be three, even four, public plans. Within
the Health Insurance Exchange, the basic plan that everyone needs to offer
is, well, the "basic plan." On first glance, it's pretty comprehensive: It
has to be equal in value to the prevailing employer-based insurance in the
area. Cost-sharing cannot exceed $5,000 for individuals or $10,000 for
families in the first year (it can then grow by the rate of inflation each
year after that). It is heavily regulated. And then there is an "enhanced"
plan above it, with less cost-sharing, and then a "premium" plan above that,
with even less cost sharing, and then a "premium-plus" plan above that. Of
these, only the "premium-plus" plan can vary in benefits, as opposed to vary
in cost-sharing. The public plan can offer all levels of plan.

*The Health Insurance
Exchange<http://edlabor.house.gov/documents/111/pdf/publications/AAHCA-EXCHANGE-071409.pdf>
:* It's run nationally, though states can opt out of the national structure
and go it alone if they choose, and if they follow federal rules. In the
first year, it accepts those without health insurance, those who are buying
health insurance on their own, and small businesses with fewer than 10
people. In the second year, it accepts small businesses with fewer than 20
people. After that, "larger employers as permitted by the Commissioner." In
other words, expansion is discretionary, not mandated. The only people able
to access the public plan in the early years will be on the exchange, and
the exchange will be, relative to the population, pretty limited. So the
public plan will be limited, and so too will any anticipated savings.

*Affordability and
Subsidies:*<http://edlabor.house.gov/documents/111/pdf/publications/AAHCA-AFFORDABILITY-071409.pdf>The
House bill has subsidies up to 400 percent of poverty, which is equal
to
$43,320 for an individual and $88,200 for a family of four. At the bottom
end -- 133 percent if income, as below that, you're eligible for Medicaid --
the subsidies limit your health premiums to 1.5 percent of income. At the
top end -- 400 percent -- it's no more than 11 percent of income. Speaking
of the out-of-pocket cap, all of the benefit packages -- from the "basic"
plan on upward -- cap total costs for members. So if you're not eligible for
subsidies, you're still going to be protected from catastrophic health-care
costs.

*CBO Score* <http://bit.ly/18AHhR>: The Congressional Budget Office has
released its estimates for the coverage side of this bill. They project that
within 10 years, it will cost $1 trillion and cover 97 percent of the legal
population.

*Revenue*<http://edlabor.house.gov/documents/111/pdf/publications/AAHCA-PAYINGFORHEALTHCAREREFORM-071409.pdf>:
If I'm reading this correctly, about half is paid for through $500 billion
or so in savings from Medicare and Medicaid. The rest comes from a surtax on
the richest 1.5 percent. The surtax is 1 percent on income between $350,000
and $500,000; 1.5 percent on income between $500,000 and $1,000,000; and 5.4
percent in income above $1,000,000. The surtax can vary if the bill is less
or more expensive than initially anticipated. There are also revenue
expectations from the employer and individual mandates, though they're
relatively modest ($200 billion over 10 years is one estimate I've heard).

You can download the full bill
here<http://edlabor.house.gov/documents/111/pdf/publications/AAHCA-BillText-071409.pdf>.
There are a whole lot of fact sheets and summary documents
here<http://edlabor.house.gov/blog/2009/07/americas-affordable-health-choices-act.shtml>,
though I'm not finding them very helpful. I'd like to see if we could
crowdsource this a bit: Dig through the legislation and tell me, either in
comments or over e-mail, of anything particularly interesting that you'll
find. I'll pull important nuggets and discoveries onto the front page.


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
Want to reach the ColdFusion community with something they want? Let them know 
on the House of Fusion mailing lists
Archive: 
http://www.houseoffusion.com/groups/cf-community/message.cfm/messageid:300191
Subscription: http://www.houseoffusion.com/groups/cf-community/subscribe.cfm
Unsubscribe: 
http://www.houseoffusion.com/cf_lists/unsubscribe.cfm?user=11502.10531.5

Reply via email to