End play in/out  will not help to determine if you axle bearings are bad.
john suggestion  works on a BAD bearing and U joint.
Rear sounds can be transmitted from center to side through the tube, kind of
like a megaphone.
check you oil level frist ,
One technic I have used successfully is to put the rear of the care on jack
stands, renove the rear wheel/tire and drum. You then start the car  and put
in in reverse.
I use a short copper rod as a stethoscope. placing it at the outer wheel
bearing area and the carrier bearing area..
as John pointed out, if you detect  a problem.  pulling the axel for
inspection and replaceing the outer bearings.seals are not that much $$$
just time consumming,

GL

Wayne
ACES 1556
TCG 186
----- Original Message -----
From: "rick schaefer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2002 1:40 AM
Subject: Re:Re: [Chevelle-List] Outboard axle bearing going out?


> Galen
>  From my 72 Chassis service manual  "Design allows for maximum axle shaft
end play of .022".  This end play can be checked with the wheel & brake drum
removed by measuring the difference between the end of the axle housing and
the axle shaft flange while moving the axle shaft in and out by hand.  End
play over .022 is excessive"     I could not find a reference for end play
in my 68 manual.
> rick
> ---------- "Galen and Melissa Love" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>
> I don't have a service manual, but I'm hoping someone else on the list
does...  Anyone?
>
> It is a posi rear axle, so I think I'll jack up the whole rear-end
tomorrow evening and try spinning it to see if the bearing feels rough as it
spins.
>   ----- Original Message -----
>   From: John Nasta
>   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2002 10:42 PM
>   Subject: RE: [Chevelle-List] Outboard axle bearing going out?
>
>
>   Unfortunately I don't know what the spec is. Do you (or somebody on the
list) have a service manual? What happens if you jack up the rear and turn
the back wheel by hand? Do you notice anything unusual at all? Is it a posi
rear? If so, maybe you can have somebody else hold one wheel while you turn
the other back and forth and check for play that way. Rear wheel bearings
are pretty inexpensive and pretty easy to change. It's worth a shot just to
prove if that is (or is not) the problem.
>
>
>
>   John
>
>
>
>
>
>   -----Original Message-----
>
>
>
>   John, I just looked it over, and I don't see any sign of a leak.  What
you said about the noise changing when you turn makes sense, but it sure
seems pretty clearly like the sound is coming from the left rear.
>
>
>
>   The other thing that would seem to point to the rear axle would be that
the sound increases substantially under hard acceleration (when the rear
axle is loaded).  What do you think about the endplay that I mentioned, do
you know if that is within the spec?
>
>
>
>   Thanks again for your help,
>
>   Galen
>
>   ----- Original Message -----
>
>
>   From: John Nasta
>
>   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>   Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2002 10:10 PM
>
>   Subject: RE: [Chevelle-List] Outboard axle bearing going out?
>
>
>
>   Galen, usually if the bearing is bad the seal will go bad as well
because of the extra pressure on the seal (it will get knocked out of
round). Look for leaking axle grease.
>
>
>
>   Usually if the noise changes when you turn, it is a front bearing.
>
>
>
>   John Nasta
>
>
>
>
>
>   -----Original Message-----
>   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Galen and Melissa
Love
>   Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2002 10:54 PM
>   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   Subject: [Chevelle-List] Outboard axle bearing going out?
>
>
>
>   Hey guys, I could use some help.  I've got a noise in my rear axle.  It
sounds like it's coming from the vicinity of the left rear brake, and I
notice it most when I'm accelerating from low speed, especially when turning
in either direction.  Most of the time it's a pretty mild noise, like there
is a piece of something loose in the brake mechanism; but on occasion
(especially if I try to accelerate hard), it will be a hard clunking noise
with each revolution of the rear axle.
>
>
>
>   I pulled the left rear wheel off tonight and checked the brake out.  It
appears fine, I can't find anything that has come loose that might be
causing the noise.  I was trying to think of what else it might be, and I
began wondering about the outboard axle bearing.  I did a rough endplay
check on the left axle shaft, and I'm getting about 1/16" (0.0625") endplay.
This seems pretty loose to me, but I don't have a repair manual to know
whether or not this is reasonable.  Does anyone know what the endplay spec
is for a 12-bolt rear end?
>
>
>
>   Thanks in advance,
>
>   Galen
>
>
>
>
> rick schaefer
> 72 El camino
> http://members.home.net/jimmy4/rick1972elky.html
> ACES #00140
> Team Chevelle #00038
>
>
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