For these self-signed roots which have a certificate subject and key which 
match to a different certificate which is in a trusted path (like an 
intermediate to a trusted root), the concern is that the mere existence of the 
certificate speaks to a signature produced by a private key which DOES have the 
privileged status of extending the trust of the Web PKI.

The question then is whether that signature was properly accounted for, 
audited, etc.

Additionally, if said root is in active use, are the issuances descending from 
_that_ self-signed root being audited?  If not, that's a problem, because those 
certificates could just be served up with the same-subject, same-key trusted 
intermediate and chain to publicly trusted roots, all without having been 
actually issued from the trusted intermediate.
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