YES, FOR THE CONSUMER MARKET, THIS IS LIKE THE UNLISTED CHRISTMAS TREE
LIGHTS INVASION EACH YEAR.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jacob Schanker [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 11:34 AM
To: Nikolassy, Anton; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: NEC Question


Anton:

Yes, I think you have summed it up nicely.

Actually, I have found it very helpful, both for myself and for
explaining to others, to consider the sociological background
leading to regulations in the US and in Europe.

Basically, the US, as I see it for this purpose, is a wild-west
capitalist society. Anything goes and the market rules, unless we
are told otherwise. The government protecting us from ourselves
is a relatively recent development.

Europe tends to paternalism and socialism. Government sets the
rules and the rules protect the people. Maybe this stems from a
history of monarchy and dictatorships. Anyways, the regulation
writing business in Europe must certainly represent a significant
part of the Gross National Product in EU countries.

So, we have examples like EU requiring immunity
testing/declaration of products before they are marketed. A
consumer has a right to expect that the radio receiver or stereo
amplifier or whatever they purchase will be reasonably immune
from interference and disruption by unwanted signals.

In the US, on the other hand, the FCC makes no requirements for
immunity, only for emissions. Here, the marketplace is supposed
to operate to eliminate "faulty" products which have poor
immunity. Theory is that consumers will not buy these things. The
trouble is that consumers DO buy these things, and that causes
endless problems for people (like me) who are involved with
radio/TV broadcasting, or other wireless transmitters. Put
another way, in the US we have the freedom to buy crap and then
complain about it.

Back to topic:

It has been accurately pointed out that employers/businesses have
an obligation, under Federal Law, to use listed products for the
safety of their workers. However, just to reiterate, equipment
manufacturers have no legal obligation to list products before
selling. Again, we see the marketplace. Why would a business buy
anything other than a listed product? (The answer is generally
ignorance of the requirement).

Of course, I could be wrong.

Regards,

Jack

Jacob Z. Schanker, P.E.
65 Crandon Way
Rochester, NY 14618
Phone: 716 442 3909
Fax: 716 442 2182
[email protected]



----- Original Message -----
From: Nikolassy, Anton <[email protected]>
To: 'Jacob Schanker' <[email protected]>;
<[email protected]>; <[email protected]>;
<[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 10:25 AM
Subject: RE: NEC Question


| This is a very interesting conversation.  Basically you are
saying that this
| is America.  Your allowed to be as liable as you want to be.
|
| Tony Nikolassy
| FMRC
|
| -----Original Message-----
| From: Jacob Schanker [mailto:[email protected]]
| Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 4:38 PM
| To: [email protected]; [email protected];
| [email protected]
| Subject: Re: NEC Question
|
|
|
| Mike:
|
| There is no Federal requirement for the manufacturer to have
| equipment listed or NRTL approved. The requirements are set by
| localities, as Richard Woods clearly points out.
|
| I can understand that in some companies, the "powers-that-be"
| have little patience with the time and expense of obtaining a
| listing. The delay in hitting the market is often more costly
| than the approval process itself.
|
| I say TOUGH. They should have allowed for that in the original
| project plan and schedule. There was one, wasn't there?
|
| If you are having a problem, just ask marketing to agree to
| exclude the areas that Richard enumerated from their sales
areas.
| If it's OK to exclude LA, etc. etc., than listing isn't needed,
| legally.
|
| But the competition may be listing, so not doing so puts you at
a
| disadvantage.
|
| I have asked managers to imagine sitting on the witness stand
at
| a product liability trial, and trying to answer the question,
why
| didn't you get safety approval from an NRTL?
|
| When the implications of shortcuts are driven home, most people
| see the light. Those that don't need to stick their fingers in
an
| unlisted light socket.
|
| Rant concluded, best regards,
|
| Jack
|
| Jacob Z. Schanker, P.E.
| 65 Crandon Way
| Rochester, NY 14618
| Phone: 716 442 3909
| Fax: 716 442 2182
| [email protected]
|
| ----- Original Message -----
| From: <[email protected]>
| To: <[email protected]>
| Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 12:23 PM
| Subject: RE: NEC Question
|
|
| |
| | Mike, regardless of what the NEC says, and it is not very
clear
| in this
| | regard, it is the state, county and city electrical codes and
| other local
| | regulations that apply. Many jurisdictions have deviations
from
| the NEC
| | and/or have other regulations that require electrical
equipment
| sold to the
| | general public be Listed. I know of the following locations:
| Virginia, North
| | Carolina, Los Angeles, Counties of Los Angeles and Orange,
and
| San
| | Francisco. I have also heard but cannot confirm that other
| locations include
| | Oregon, Washington, New York city and Chicago.
| |
| | Richard Woods
| | Sensormatic Electronics
| |
| |
| | -----Original Message-----
| | From: Mike Morrow [mailto:[email protected]]
| | Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 11:52 AM
| | To: EMC Society
| | Subject: NEC Question
| |
| |
| |
| | Can someone point me to a section in the NEC that says a
piece
| of
| | RESIDENTIAL computer equipment must be "listed" (NEC
| definition).  Article
| | 645  which requires a "listed" piece of equipment appears to
| apply to a
| | computer room and not a residence.
| |
| | Basically I've been asked where its says a piece of computer
| equipment must
| | listed/approved by a NRTL.  I'm ignoring the obvious
liability
| implications
| | should someone get injured for the purposes of this
question..
| |
| | Any help is appreciated.
| |
| | Mike Morrow
| | Senior Compliance Engineer
| | Ucentric Systems, LLC
| | 978-823-8166
| | [email protected]
| |
| |
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