All,

 

I received the following email from a customer today via their customer
addressing our application of surge testing. We are testing laboratory
equipment per IEC/EN 61326-1 and IEC/EN 61326-2-6 and specifically are
having failures with respect to surge on a system that has multiple
power cords. We are testing one power cord at a time. Here are their
comments

 

we have never tested a system comprised of multiple instruments in this
way before. i.e. applying surge to one unit at a time - we have always,
with agreement from our customers, applied surge (and in fact all tests)
to all of the units plugged into e.g. a mains distribution block all at
the same time. Especially for surge, it seems unlikely that in the real
world any real surge on the mains supply would not affect all things in
a system as it is very likely they are all plugged into the same mains
circuit in e.g a particular room. To further bolster this, we have made
comment to customers in the past that it could be noted in the manual to
ensure this is the case.

 

 By applying surge to all units at the same time, we maintain all of
their supply voltages at the same level. I can see how, by applying a
surge to a single part of the wider system, communications issues could
occur as suddenly the points of reference (i.e. reference voltages) for
different parts of the system could be pulled away from each other by
the surge.

 

Testing a system by applying the tests to all at once, rather than a
single item at a time, isn't necessarily an "easy way out" either. For
other tests e.g. conducted emissions, where noise transmitted from the
unit under test back onto the mains supply is measured, passing is made
more difficult by measuring all units at once. Where in this case one at
a time would be much more favourable. Our test house has always advised
that we can choose, either all tests one at a time, or all tests applied
to all through a mains block, but we cannot mix and match between
different sections for the conducted EMC tests.

 

I know this brings up all sorts of questions, however I would like to
focus on the surge testing at the moment. I am pretty sure at least one
of the standards says conducted emissions shall be tested on each port
individually, but we don't need to go there right now ;-)

 

Thoughts when you get responses like this?

Larry K. Stillings
Compliance Worldwide, Inc. 
Test Locally, Sell Globally and Launch Your Products Around the World! 
FCC - Wireless - Telecom - CE Marking - International Approvals -
Product Safety 
357 Main Street
Sandown, NH 03873
(603) 887 3903 Fax 887-6445
www.complianceworldwide.com <http://www.complianceworldwide.com> 

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