On Fri, 15 Dec 2006, Jon Elson wrote:

> Date: Fri, 15 Dec 2006 21:26:55 -0600
> From: Jon Elson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)"
>     <[email protected]>
> To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Mesa m5i20 PWM frequency ?
> 
> Peter C. Wallace wrote:
>
>> But whats the dead time? If you are not using a closed loop current control,
>> (that is the controller PWM runs the HBridge directly) the dead time will
>> become a significant part of your 50 KHz cycle time leading to non-linearity
>> in PWM versus motor voltage. At least that my experience, high PWM results in
>> higher losses with no particular advantages (unless you are running a motor
>> with inductive/mechanical time constants so fast that it matters -- perhaps a
>> voice coil)
>>
>>
> The internal dead time of the bridge driver is about 100 ns, but the
> opto-isolators
> are slow, so the minimum output pulse width is about 200 ns.  To make
> sure the
> bootstrap capacitors are kept charged, I require 200 ns off time (not
> exactly dead
> time, but close) between on pulses.
>
> The advantage of the higher PWM frequency is I avoid saturation of the
> output filter
> inductors.  Most cheap servo drives do not have an output filter, and
> there are many
> problems caused by that.  Most notably it can cause encoder errors,
> which can be
> a safety problem as well as just a major annoyance.  If I ran at a lower
> PWM frequency,
> then the filter components, especially the inductors, would have to be
> larger, as
> the maximum on-time would be longer.


Dont your output filter inductors always have to carry full motor current, 
regardless of PWM rate?

(Well at a really low PWM rate you would have more motor current ripple so the 
peak current would be higher)

>
> Jon
>
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Peter Wallace
Mesa Electronics

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