3 Nm is about 2.21 ft-lb so at 12:1 reduction I think it would provide about
26.5 ft-lb. For comparison, the Tormach microArc4 (harmonic drive with NEMA
34 stepper) claims to provide a maximum holding torque of 28 ft-lbs but they
suggest using only half of that to avoid excessive wear. I don't know the
reduction ratio for their unit.
See https://tormach.com/microarc-4-4th-axis-38412.html

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gene Heskett [mailto:ghesk...@shentel.net]
> Sent: Saturday, May 16, 2020 3:22 PM
> To: emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Cheaper than normal FHA-25B
>
> On Saturday 16 May 2020 15:09:08 Chris Albertson wrote:
>
> > One interesting and fun option is to make your own cycloidical
> > reduction. These are completely buildable on a CNC mill that can do 2
> > 1/2 D machining on mild steel.  Unlike most other gears, these can be
> > cut from plate stock with just an end mill.   THey can be 3D printed
> > too.
> >
> > See the wiki link below.  In a real system, the purple and grey parts
> > are made from sealed bearing units and you'd have two moving plates
> > stacked 180 degrees out of phase so as to counterbalance each other.
> > But the good points are (1) high torque, (2) very low backlash, (3)
> > compact size, (4) very simple 2D geometry
> > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycloidal_drive
> > There are 100 Youtube videos about people making these with 3D
> > printers but they work better with metal.   These have become popular
> > with people building robot arms and robot legs but could also be
> > driven with a servo motor and used as a rotational axis for a machine
> > tool.
> >
> > In a machine tool application, you would place a rotational sensor on
> > the axis and close the servo loop inside the controller.   A cycloidal
> > system can be back-driven (just like spur gears or timing belts)  so
> > they MUST be used in a closed-loop
>
> Which then brings up the need for some math.  So how would one go about
> getting from a 3 phase stepper motors holding power, say 3 NM to lbs/ft
> at the output of a 12/1 cycloidal gear?
>
> Assuming zero losses in the bearings, which I'd guess at 5% if decent
> bearings.
>
> Could that 3NM motor hold it, or even move it under cutting loads?
> >
> >
> Cheers, Gene Heskett
> --
> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>  soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
>  - Louis D. Brandeis
> Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
>
>
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