Hi,

I’m fairly sure that on a CNC machine the z-axis is the axis parallel to the 
spindle. 
On a CNC surface grinder, the Z axis is what you would expect to be the Y axis. 

But in reality you can name them however you like. 😀

Cheers 

Peter Homann - (from my mobile)
http://www.homanndesigns.com

> On 7 Feb 2024, at 5:29 am, Chris Albertson <albertson.ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> It is pretty easy to see WHY the z-axis is set up the way it is on a lath 
> and a mill and why it is different.   You need a well defined “zero”.  On a 
> mill, the machine's “zero" is the table and one a mill it is the chuck.   A 
> lathe has not other well define place on the machine, the tailstock moves.
> 
> The after defining the zero point you use the “natural” convention the number 
> get bigger if you go to the right or up.
> 
> This is the normal way engineers thing about corodrnttes.  you ask thee 
> questions IN ORDER
> 1) where is the origin?
> 2) which way does “Z” point
> 3) then apply the right hand rules for X and Y
> 
> It’s not just machine tools that do this but everyone from physic research to 
> aircraft manufacturing.  And you do have to answer those question in order.
> 
> #2 is really arbitrary but from 8th grade algebra on, we are used to drawing 
> graphs with the numbers getting bigger as you go up or right and with the 
> zero point inthe lower left
> 
> 
> 
>> On Feb 6, 2024, at 6:06 AM, gene heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net> wrote:
>> 
>>> On 2/6/24 07:54, Stuart Stevenson wrote:
>>> Ray Henry's story is a Murphy's Law occurrence. I once had a car with a
>>> starter problem. I changed the starter three or four times in quick
>>> succession. I could not figure out why so I purchased two, put one in the
>>> trunk along with tools. I never had to use it.
>> Chuckle. BTDT...Still do at times. Works better than average. But the way 
>> Ray worded it caught me off guard and I literally shook myself laughing for 
>> quite a spell. I spent some time in Iron Mountain MI, about a long hour from 
>> Ray's place, so I visited a couple times while modifying the tv station 
>> there for digital.
>> 
>> If you ever come across any more of those teeny ball screws like you sold me 
>> around 20 years back I've got a place to put them.
>> 
>> Take care & stay well, Stuart.
>> 
>> Cheers, Gene Heskett, CET.
>> --
>> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>> soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
>> -Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
>> If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
>> - Louis D. Brandeis
>> 
>> 
>> 
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> 
> 
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