No.  On the mill towards the tool on the spindle axis (z) is -.  Regardless of 
lathe or mill or CNC router Z decreases the closer the work gets to the tool.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gregg Eshelman via Emc-users [mailto:emc-
> us...@lists.sourceforge.net]
> Sent: February 6, 2024 1:13 AM
> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> Cc: Gregg Eshelman
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Axis direction
> 
> Shouldn't cross slide motion be X and carriage motion be Z on a lathe? Like a
> mill tipped on its back.
>  On a mill, towards the tool on the spindle axis (Z) is + and table movement
> (X) to the right is +
> 
> So think of standing on the left side of a Bridgeport then tipping it over to 
> the
> left.
> 
> On Monday, February 5, 2024 at 11:05:50 AM MST, John Dammeyer
> <jo...@autoartisans.com> wrote:
> 
> There's been an interesting discussion on the Unimat users list about axis
> direction.� As usual someone can always find something on the web that
> supports their opinion.
> For example this one:
> https://digit-chain.com/names-of-axes-in-cnc-machine/
> 
> However I disagree that movement towards the rotating axis, be it the chuck
> on a lathe or the spinning cutter in a mill spindle,� is a Z+ direction.� 
> Doesn't
> even seem intuitive to me either.
> 
> Now it's true that you can set the Z=0.00 position anywhere in the G54...
> spaces depending on what you touch off on.� And then a movement toward
> the spindle could be positive.� But in an G53 machine coordinate space isn't a
> Z- direction towards the spinning tool or part?
> 
> That's the way I have my LCNC system and MACH system set up.� Even my
> ELS is negative towards the lathe chuck.
> 
> John
> 
> 
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