Wouldn't it be better to have a 3.9V zener across the battery?  Unless thay 
have leakage current when off?

If I'm going to put it across the panel then I'd probably want a 4.3V zener, 
and then drop ~0.4V between the panel and the battery?

The result doesn't have to be precisely 3.9V on the battery, just somewhere in 
that neighborhood.

-Pete.

June 2, 2020 11:17 AM, "Lee Hart via EV" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Peter VanDerWal via EV wrote:
> 
>> Correction, My panels have 2x12 cells. ~5.5V at VMP, ~7V VOC
>> 
>> Now that I think about it, I don't think just using diodes will work. The 
>> VMP and VOC are two far
>> about to make it practical.
> 
> How about a zener diode across the panel to limit its peak voltage? Then a 
> series diode (needed
> anyway) between it and the Li cell?
> 
> The zener would need a high enough power rating to "dump" the output current 
> of the PV panel in
> full sun. 5w zeners are easy to get; a 5.1v 5w zener could safely shunt about 
> 500ma (de-rated 2:1
> for long life).
> 
> You'd have to play with parts to find the right combination.
> 
> Lee Hart
> 
> -- When something bad happens, you have three choices: You can let it
> define you; let it destroy you; or you can let it strengthen you.
> -- Theodor Seuss Geisel
> --
> Lee Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, www.sunrise-ev.com
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