On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 5:01 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:

>  On 9/26/2012 2:53 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
>
> On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 2:33 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:
>
>> On 9/26/2012 12:11 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sep 26, 2012, at 12:29 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:
>>>
>>>  On 9/25/2012 9:51 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sep 25, 2012, at 11:05 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>  On 9/25/2012 8:54 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sep 25, 2012, at 10:27 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  On 9/25/2012 4:07 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Yes. If we cannot prove that their existence is self-contradictory
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Propositions can be self contradictory, but how can existence of
>>>>>>>> something be self-contradictory?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Brent
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Brent, it was roger, not I, who wrote the above.  But in any case I
>>>>>>> interpreted his statement to mean if some theoretical object is found to
>>>>>>> have contradictory properties, then it does not exist.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sorry.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> No worries.
>>>>>
>>>>>  So you mean if some mathematical object implies a contradiction it
>>>>>> doesn't exist, e.g. the largest prime number. But then of course the 
>>>>>> proof
>>>>>> of contradiction is relative to the axioms and rules of inference.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Well there is always some theory we have to assume, some model we
>>>>> operate under.  This is needed just to communicate or to think.
>>>>>
>>>>> The contradiction proof is relevant to some theory, but so is the
>>>>> existence proof.  You can't even define an object without using some 
>>>>> agreed
>>>>> upon theory.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Sure you can.  You point and say, "That!"  That's how you learned the
>>>> meaning of words, by abstracting from a lot of instances of your mother
>>>> pointing and saying, "That."
>>>>
>>>> Brent
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> There is still an implicitly assumed model that the two people are
>>> operating under (if they agree on what is meant by the chair they see).
>>>
>>> Or they may use different models and define the chair differently.  For
>>> example, a solipist believes the chair is only his idea, a physicalist
>>> thinks it is a collection of primitive matter, a computationalist a dream
>>> of numbers.
>>>
>>> Then while they might all agree on the existence of something, that
>>> thing is different for each person because they are defining it under
>>> different models.
>>>
>>
>>  But if they are different then what sense does it make to say there is a
>> contradiction in *the* model and hence something doesn't exist.
>
>
>  It means a certain object (which is defined in a model) does not exist
> in that model.  A model in one object is not the same as another object in
> a different model, even if they might have the same name, symbol,
> or appearance.  "2 in a finite field", is a different thing from "2 in the
> natural numbers".  The "chair in the solipist model" is different from the
> "chair in the materialist model".  A chair made out of primitively real
> matter is non-existent in the solipist model.
>
> I don't see how you can escape having to work within a model when you make
> assertions, like X exists, or Y does not exist.
>
>
> I don't try to escape that.
>
>
>  What is X or Y outside of the model from which they are defined and
> exist within?
>
>
> The whole point of having a model is that X and Y refer to something
> outside the model.  The model is a model *of* reality, not reality itself.
> So when you prove "X and ~X" in the model you may have proved X doesn't
> exist or you may have shown your model doesn't correspond to reality.
>
>
Okay.  I think we are in agreement then.

The main idea is to make a model of reality and test it by seeing how well
the model's predictions for observations match our observations.

Jason

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