On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 12:19 AM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:

>  On 12/10/2013 9:49 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 9:53 PM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>  On 12/10/2013 5:23 PM, LizR wrote:
>>
>>  On 10 December 2013 09:06, Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>  Bell's theorm proves that local hidden variables are impossible which
>>> leaves only two remaining explanations that explain the EPR paradox:
>>>
>>>  1. Non-local, faster-than-light, relativity violating effects
>>> 2. Measurements have more than one outcome
>>>
>>>  In light of Bell's theorem, either special relativity is false or
>>> many-world's is true.
>>>
>>>    Bell realised there was a third explanation involving the relevant
>> laws of physics operating in a time symmetric fashion. (Oddly this appears
>> to be the hardest one for people to grasp, however.)
>>
>>
>>  Yes, that idea has been popularized by Vic Stenger and by Cramer's
>> transactional interpretation.
>>
>
>  Collapse is still fundamentally real in the transactional
> interpretation, it is just even less clear about when it occurs.  The
> transactional interpretation is also non-local, non-deterministic, and
> postulates new things outside of standard QM.
>
>
> I think it's still local, no FTL except via zig-zags like Stenger's.
>
>
>
>
This table should be updated in that case:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpretations_of_quantum_mechanics#Comparison_of_interpretations

What are the zig-zags?


>
>  Why? Everett showed the Schrodinger equation is sufficient to explain
> all observations in QM.
>
>
> But it's non-local too.  If spacelike measurement choices in are made in
> repeated EPR measurements the results can still show correlations violating
> Bell's inequality - in the same world.
>

Can you explain the experimental setup where this happens?



> The Schrodinger equation has solutions in Hilbert space, which are not
> local in spacetime.
>
>
Are you referring to momentum vs. position basis (
http://lesswrong.com/lw/pr/which_basis_is_more_fundamental/ ) or something
else?


>
>   Is it just so people can sleep soundly at night believing the universe
> is small and that they are unique?
>
>
>>  There's also hyperdeterminism in which the experimenters only *thinks*
>> the can make independent choices. t'Hooft tries to develop that viewpoint.
>>
>
>  Hyper-determinism sounds incompatible with normal determinism, as it
> seems to imply a the deterministic process of an operating mind is forced
> (against its will in some cases), to decide certain choices which would be
> determined by something operating external to that mind.
>
>  I think I can use the pigeon hole principle to prove hyper-determinism
> is inconsistent with QM.  Consider an observer whose mind is represented by
> a computer program running on a computer with a total memory capacity
> limited to N bits. Then have this observer make 2^n + 1 quantum
> measurements. If hyperdeterminism is true, and the results matches what the
> observer decided to choose, then the hyper-determistic effects must be
> repeating an on interval of 2^n or less.
>
>
> There's nothing in the theory to limit the capacity to local memory, if
> hyper-determinism is true, it's true of the universe as a whole.
>

What if we have two remote locations measuring entangled particles, and
whether they measure the x-spin or y-spin for the i-th particle depends on
the i-th binary digit of Pi at one locations, and the i-th binary digit of
Euler's constant at the other location?  How can hyper-determinism force
the digits of Pi or e?

Jason


>
> Brent
>
>
> It is provable that no deterministic process limited to a fixed quantity
> of memory (and therefore a fixed number of states) can go through more than
> 2^n states without repeating, so either the randomness in QM will repeat,
> or the observer will get to states where their choices cannot be made to
> continue to agree with quantum measurements.
>
>  Jason
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