On 22 Jan 2014, at 01:02, meekerdb wrote:

On 1/21/2014 3:30 PM, Jason Resch wrote:



On Tue, Jan 21, 2014 at 3:30 PM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
On 1/21/2014 8:13 AM, Jason Resch wrote:
Why would you want to do that? It seems like an unnecessary extra axiom that doesn't have any purpose or utility.

It prevents the paradoxes of undeciability, Cantor diagonalization, and it corresponds more directly with how we actually use arithmetic.


I'm not sure it helps. What you may gain from avoiding paradoxes makes many of our accepted proofs false. E.g. Euclids proof of infinite primes. Or Euler's identity. Most of math would be ruined. A circle's circumference would not even be pi*diameter.

Would this biggest number be different for different beings in different universes? What is it contingent on?

You're taking an Platonic view that there really is an arithmetic and whether there's a biggest number is an empirical question.

Ah! I just said that is was not. Somehow you deny the reality of math.



I'm saying it's an invention. We invented an system in which you can always add 1 because that was convenient; you don't have to think about whether you can or not.

So to use this same line of reasoning, would you say there is no definite (a priori) fact of the matter of whether or not a given program terminates, unless we actually build a machine executing that program and observe it terminate?

That's kind of mixing categories since 'program' (to you) means something in Platonia and there you don't need a machine to run it. In the physical world there is no question, all programs running on a machine terminate, for one reason or another. Non-terminating programs are the result of over idealization.


What makes you sure that the idea that all programs terminates is not also an idealisation (about a finite universal reality)? Also, if all programs terminate, there is no more real numbers. I guess you will say that there are idealisation. You seem to "know" that there is a concrete reality, but the comp approach to the mind- body problem asks to, temporarily perhaps, doubt such "certainty".





If that is the case, when is it determined (for us) that a certain program terminates? Is it when the first being anywhere in any universe tests it, when someone in our universe tests it, when someone in our past light cone tests it, when you test it yourself or read about someone who did? Would it ever be possible for two beings in two different universes to find different results regarding the same program? If not, then what enforces this agreement?

But if it leads to paradoxes or absurdities we should just modify our invention keeping the good part and avoiding the paradoxes if we can. Peano's arithmetic will still be there in Platonia and sqrt(2) will be irrational there. But the diagonal of a unit square may depend on how we measure it or what it's made of.

Does this instrumentalist approach prevents one from having a theory of reality?

Who said it's instrumentalist? Just because it considers a finite model of reality? When Bruno proposes to base things on arithmetic and leave analysis and set theory alone, does that make him an instrumentalist?

Of course not. As the comp hypothesis use a non instrumentalist interpretation of arithmetic. It makes only comp being a finitism (not an ultrafinitism). There is no axiom of infinity at the ontological level. Infinity is a "correct" illusion from inside, and mainly due to the FPI, and the fact that for all x, s(x) > x.

Bruno




Brent

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