Liz,

This is NOT an argument for block time. Not in the least. It implies just 
the opposite that events are actually happening...

Edgar

On Monday, February 3, 2014 10:55:37 PM UTC-5, Liz R wrote:
>
> By the way, I just came across this rather amusing illustration of how SR 
> leads to block space-time:
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rietdijk-Putnam_argument
>
> [image: Inline images 1]
>
>
> On 4 February 2014 16:34, Jesse Mazer <[email protected] <javascript:>>wrote:
>
>>
>> On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 8:28 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]<javascript:>
>> > wrote:
>>
>>> Jesse,
>>>
>>> That's possible but it's only one quote and considering the 
>>> circumstances it could have just been an attempt to provide comfort to the 
>>> grieving family. Also Einstein is known to have spoken metaphorically at 
>>> times and even to seemingly contradict himself on occasion (eg. on 
>>> religious belief), so I think one would need to have more than just that 
>>> one quote to make a convincing case.
>>>
>>
>> All of his statements on religion I've seen seem completely consistent 
>> with a Spinoza-esque pantheism, where do you think he contradicted himself 
>> on religion? As for block time, that wasn't his only comment in support of 
>> the idea, for example at http://everythingforever.com/einstein.htm we 
>> find the following even more explicit endorsement of the block time view: 
>>
>> 'Since there exists in this four dimensional structure [space-time] no 
>> longer any sections which represent "now" objectively, the concepts of 
>> happening and becoming are indeed not completely suspended, but yet 
>> complicated. It appears therefore more natural to think of physical reality 
>> as a four dimensional existence, instead of, as hitherto, the evolution of 
>> a three dimensional existence.'
>>  
>>  
>>
>>>
>>> On the other hand I suspect one can find very many Einstein quotes in 
>>> which he mentions the PRESENT which would stand in direct contradiction to 
>>> a belief in a block universe.
>>>
>>>
>> Did he use it in the context of talking about the nature of time in 
>> physics or philosophy, or was he just using it in the ordinary everyday 
>> way, like talking about the "present political situation" or something? If 
>> the latter, I think eternalists talk that way all the time, simultaneity 
>> issues make no practical difference when you're just talking about events 
>> confined to the Earth. And aside from simultaneity issues, talking about 
>> the "present" doesn't preclude the possibility that other times are equally 
>> real, it's just an indexical term like "here".
>>  
>> Jesse
>>
>>  
>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> On Monday, February 3, 2014 7:37:44 PM UTC-5, jessem wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Feb 3, 2014 at 6:44 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Liz,
>>>>>
>>>>> You keep repeating your UNSUBSTANTIATED claim that both Newton and 
>>>>> Einstein believed in block time.
>>>>>
>>>>> I've repeatedly asked you to substantiate this claim with some actual 
>>>>> quotes from them but you have been unable to do so.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please provide quotes substantiating this or withdraw the claim. 
>>>>> That's only fair...
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> In Einstein's case this does definitely seem to be his own belief, for 
>>>> example when his lifelong friend Michael Besso died in 1955, he sent his 
>>>> family a letter in which he wrote:
>>>>
>>>> "Now he has departed from this strange world a little ahead of me. That 
>>>> means nothing. People like us, who believe in physics, know that the 
>>>> distinction between past, present, and future is only a stubbornly 
>>>> persistent illusion."
>>>>
>>>> I think the serious context of this letter likely precludes the 
>>>> possibility that he was joking, or that he was just speaking in an offhand 
>>>> way about how relativity models the world as opposed to expressing a 
>>>> belief 
>>>> about the way the world really is.
>>>>
>>>> Jesse
>>>>
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