On 4 June 2014 11:41, John Ross <[email protected]> wrote:

> We are not at the center of the universe, at least I have no reason to
> believe we are.
>
>
That is the implication of the universe being surrounded by a shell of
particles that appears to be equidistant from us in all directions.

>
>
> The shell in not the CMBR.  It is mostly cold electrons and positron
> traveling at their natural speed of about 2.19 X 106 m/s.
>

You will have to explain more about this shell. My image of a shell is of a
hollow sphere. As far as I know the CMBR measurements indicate that it
looks the same in all directions to within a very high accuracy. If it's a
shell that seems to imply that we're at the centre of it. (Also, by the
way, I wouldn't consider particles travelling at 1% of c to be "cold")

>
>
> The photon pressure is very uneven.  For galaxies at the center of our
> Universe the photon pressures cancel.  But if we are near the edge of our
> galaxy and looked at a galaxy at the center of our Universe it would appear
> to be moving away from us.
>

So what about the known effects of photon pressure - that it accelerates
light material and leaves the heavy stuff behind? Why haven't all galaxies
been stripped of hydrogen gas by this?

>
>
> My understanding of the CMBR it is cosmic microwave radiation.  And that
> it includes only radiation not in the microwave and radio frequencies.  Am
> I wrong?
>

Yes you are. (Unless you said "not" by mistake). The CMBR is mainly
microwaves, as shown here, most of its energy is at wavelengths between 0.5
to 0.05 cm



>
>
> My understanding of an integrating sphere is that the radiation in it is
> invariant with respect to direction.  Isn’t this true for the CMBR?
>
>
> So is that your explanation for the isotropy? OK, that might make sense.
(But you still have to explain why the *number* of galaxies appears to be
the same everywhere between us and this sphere if we aren't at the centre.)

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