On 8/16/2014 11:02 PM, LizR wrote:
On 17 August 2014 17:45, meekerdb <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 8/16/2014 10:19 PM, LizR wrote:
    On 17 August 2014 07:14, meekerdb <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Both consciousness and physics supervene on the computations, which
        exist necessarily. Consciousness does not supervene on the physics.
        Yes, I agreed to that.  The question was can consciousness supervene on
        computations that do not instantiate any physics?  I think not.


    Would you mind clarifying this? I'm not what it means that consciousness 
can only
    supervene on computations that instantiate physics. For example - assuming 
my brain
    is doing computations, how is it instantiating physics? Or did you mean 
that the
    brain is a physical object, and hence instantiated within physics, so to 
speak?

    No I mean you need something to think about that has the consistency and 
stabiltiy
    of an external world.  You need to be able to think in terms of objects, 
bodies,
    motions, numbers, perceptions,...  Of course language gives you this, but 
you have
    some of it prior to language which I think is "hardwired" by evolution.


So you need something to be conscious of - or, not just that - you need something specific (consistent and stable) to be conscious of. This would appear to be the case - the world is consistent and stable (ish) - is this related to the white rabbits and suchlike that are discussed in "Theory of Nothing" ?

        And then the other question is can physics supervene on computations 
that do
        not instantiate any consciousness?  I'm not sure about that.


    If I read this arright, which I probably don't, this would be equivalent to 
comp
    generating universes with no observers, which I imagine is by definition 
impossible.
    Yes, that's what it would mean.  But if comp can't generate universes with 
no
    observers what does it mean that there were no people (or even jumping 
spiders) for
    most of the duration of the universe?


Indeed. This is generally my objection to theories that /require/ conscious observers (and also my objection to people who say 1+1=2 is a human invention, by the way, since the laws of physics, which appear to be based on arithmetic, still worked fine without any conscious beings to "invent" them).

But that's because we invented them to work that way. We invented language to describe things as we seen them and then we make inferences from it.

      And what about distant parts of the universe that we can't observe? And 
do we have
    to actually *be* observing for them to exist?  Do we suppose that they 
don't exist
    or do we take or theories of cosmology that indicate they should exist as 
proof that
    there are observers of them?


Yes. Although of course it is hard to get away from us observing them, since everything we know is what we observe (this might also be the reply of people who think maths is a human invention, or any sort of invention, to those of us who think they are necessary even in places we can't observe. It's a bit of a two edged sword.)

Thinking they are necessary is part of our theory of the world. Some of our theories are about continua and some are about complex numbers, or even quaternions or octonions. I see no conflict between thinking we have made up these things as part of our model of the world and extending that model to parts we haven't observed. After all we directly observe very, very little.

Brent


"I cannot believe that the Moon exists only because a mouse looks at it." -- 
Albert Einstein

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