On 04 Feb 2015, at 06:02, Samiya Illias wrote:



On 04-Feb-2015, at 12:01 am, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:




Then reason shows that arithmetic is already full of life, indeed full of an infinity of universal machines competing to provide your infinitely many relatively consistent continuations.

Incompleteness imposes, at least formally, a soul (a first person), an observer (a first person plural), a "god" (an independent simple but deep truth) to any machine believing in the RA axioms together with enough induction axioms. I know you believe in them.

The lexicon is
p   truth    God
[]p  provable Intelligible  (modal logic, G and G*)
[]p & p  the soul (modal logic, S4Grz)
[]p & <>t intelligible matter (with p sigma_1) (modal logic, Z1, Z1*)
[]p & sensible matter     (with p sigma_1) (modal logic, X1, X1*)

You need to study some math,

I have been wanting to but it seems such an uphill task. Yet, its a mountain I would like to climb :)

7 + 0 = 7. You are OK with this?  Tell me.

OK

Are you OK with the generalisation? For all numbers n, n + 0 = n. Right?

Right :)
You suggest I begin with Set Theory?

No need of set theory, as I have never been able to really prefer one theory or another. It is too much powerful, not fundamental. At some point naive set theory will be used, but just for making thing easier: it will never be part of the fundamental assumptions.

I use only elementary arithmetic, so you need only to understand the following statements (and some other later):

x + 0 = x

x + successor(y) = successor(x + y)

Are you OK? To avoid notational difficulties, I represent the numbers by their degree of parenthood (so to speak) with 0. Abbreviating s for successor:

0, s(0), s(s(0)), s(s(s(0))), ...

Can you derive that s(s(0)) + s(0) = s(s(s(0))) with the statements just above?

Bruno



Samiya




to see that this give eight quite different view the universal machines develop on themselves.

Reminds me of this verse [http://quran.com/69/17 ]:
And the angels are at its edges. And there will bear the Throne of your Lord above them, that Day, eight [of them].

It is like that: The four first (plotinian) hypostases live harmonically in the arithmetical heaven:


                                          God

Terrestrial Intelligible Divine Intelligible

                                   Universal Soul



But then the Universal Soul falls, and you get the (four) matters, and the "bastard calculus":


Intelligible terrestrial matter Intelligible Divine matter

Sensible terrestrial matter Sensible Divine matter



Here divine means mainly what is true about the machine/number and not justifiable by the numbers.






It provides a universal person, with a soul, consistent extensions, beliefs, and some proximity (or not) to God (which is the "ultimate" semantic that the machine cannot entirely figure out by herself (hence the faith).

Interesting!


All universal machine looking inward discover an inexhaustible reality, with absolute and relative aspects.

Babbage discovered the universal machine, (and understood its universality). The universal machine, the mathematical concept, will be (re)discovered and made more precise by a bunch of mathematical logicians, like Turing, Post, Church, Kleene.

You are using such a universal system right now, even plausibly two of them: your brain and your computer. They are a key concept in computer science. They suffer a big prize for their universality, as it makes them possible to crash, be lied, be lost, be deluded. They can know that they are universal, and so they can know the consequences.

The religion which recognizes the universal machine and her classical theology might be the one which will spread easily in the galaxy in the forthcoming millenaries. (Independently of being true or false, actually).

Bruno





Samiya

If you want to convince me, you have to first convince the universal person associated to the Löbian machine, I'm afraid.

I am not pretending that the machine theology applies to us, but it is a good etalon to compare the theologies/religions/reality- conceptions. The problem is that we have to backtrack to Plato, where what we see is only the border of something, that we can't see, but yet can intuit and talk about (a bit like mathematics or music)

Bruno





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