On 14 April 2015 at 08:21, Telmo Menezes <[email protected]> wrote:

>> Not only is consciousness logically duplicable, it is duplicable as a
>> matter of fact, since that is what happens in everyday life. There is a
>> question as to whether we could do it with a computer or with chemicals, but
>> that does not have any bearing on the philosophical problem of personal
>> identity.
>
>
> It might be useful if you or Bruce could provide a formal definition of the
> problem of personal identity.

The problem is to decide what it takes for a person to persist as the
same person from moment to moment.

> Is personal identity anything more than a bunch of information -- memories
> and learned behaviors? If it is just that, then it seems obvious to me that,
> if you duplicate a person, both copies will have exactly the same personal
> identity at the moment they are created and start to diverge immediately
> after.

I can't see how, logically, personal identity could be more than
mental contents. Suppose it were an extra thing - a soul. It turns out
that the soul is destroyed if I sin and eat chocolate. I eat
chocolate, and my soul is destroyed; but I feel the same and I behave
the same. What have I actually lost?

> Even if some protocol is used to keep both copies experiencing exactly the
> same stimuli, there are still two first person views. I don't think that a
> first person view and a personal identity are the same thing.

If the copies are running in lockstep then I would say there is only
one stream of consciousness, and nothing is lost by terminating one of
the copies.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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