On 13/10/2015 10:14 pm, Quentin Anciaux wrote:
2015-10-13 13:08 GMT+02:00 Bruce Kellett <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>:

    On 13/10/2015 9:54 pm, Quentin Anciaux wrote:
    2015-10-13 12:43 GMT+02:00 Bruce Kellett
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>:

        On 13/10/2015 7:57 pm, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
        On 13 October 2015 at 11:48, Bruce Kellett
        <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            On 13/10/2015 9:46 am, Jason Resch wrote:

                The double-slit experiment is evidence of platonic
                computation being responsible for our consciousness,
                along with many other properties seen in physics.

            Come again? How on earth do you make that out? The
            double slit experiment is evidence for quantum
            superpositions of waves and/or particles. Nothing to do
            with consciousness. As for the rest of physics??????

                The theory has survived numerous tests, without
                being disproven, which is all we can hope for as
                evidence for any theory.


            Quantum mechanics is a well-tested theory.
            Computationalism is not. Computationalism can't even get
            the basic physics right, much less explain how the
            universe came to exist long before consciousness emerged.


        Computationalism is the theory that a computer could
        simulate not only the brain's behaviour, but also
        consciousness. It is possible that the brain utilises
        non-computable physics, in which case computationalism would
        be false. Is that what you believe?

        You present a false dichotomy. The brain might well be Turing
        emulable, and computationalism false. That would be the case
        if matter is primary and arithmetic merely a formal game.


    Then it's not computationalism... but materialism, as computation
    is not a material notion...

    I did say that computationalism could be false....

    You have to say then that computation is just an abstract
    representation of the real thing (aka matter doing thing looking
    at if it was a computation)... then you is not "just" a
    computation... "you" is matter which behaves like a computation.

    Sounds reasonable to me.

    Matter as primary entity is thus needed... and the brain would
    not be turing emulable per se.

    That does not follow.


It does as turing emulability is a mathematical notion, it does not involve matter, so if matter is needed, then you have something more than turing emulability alone, you need matter.
A computer made of silicon can emulate a Turing machine. A brain made of wetware can be emulated by a silicon computer, or a Turing machine. The fact that a Turing machine can be define mathematically is entirely secondary.

Also I wonder how you could justify with such theory the equivalence between two computations... if not by using abstract computation theory to justify it...
Two computations are equivalent if they give the same answers.

How do you justify it ? I can easily write an emulator of another machine and justify the correct functionning by logic alone, no matter involve... so if logic is just a game, and matter is the end point, algorithm *can't* be used as justification of the correct working.

Who said matter was the end point? I can justify the equivalence of two computations by pointing to the fact that they give the same numerical output. Computations might be definable in terms of algorithms, but more than one algorithm can give the same computation -- give the same result for the given input.

Bruce

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