On 11/1/2015 12:59 AM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:


On Sunday, 1 November 2015, Pierz <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    OK, a subject title designed to provoke, but here's a thought that
    has intrigued me. Computationalism (and let's not worry for the
    time being about whether one buys Bruno's UDA) states that
    consciousness supervenes on computation. This necesssarily implies
    (by Church thesis)  that the hardware doesn't matter. This commits
    us to some unintuitive scenarios in which thought is instantiated
    by means of carrier pigeons delivering letters with symbols
    written on them, or dominoes falling or whatever. It's assumed
    that such a computation must reach a certain level of complexity
    in order to become conscious, though what level of complexity is
    not specified. According to some views (Brent has expressed this
    position), it is necessary that the computations reference a
    "world", though I'll admit I don"t understand the rationale for
    that exactly. Important though is that it is neither necessary
    that the computations are carried out in some localised
    "device"/brain nor that they are carried out by "wetware".

    So my thinking is this: isn't /evolution/ precisely such a
    computation? It is undoubtedly an extremely complex calculation
    (more so than any human thought has ever been), and it undoubtedly
    "references a world". Bruno mentions "Loebianity" in this context
    as well, or the capacity for self-reference. I'm not so sure about
    this in relation to an evolutionary computation. Certainly it is a
    highly recursive procedure with a continual self-environment
    feedback loop. I don't understand Loebianity sufficiently to say
    whether genes , or the gene-environment system, might possess it.
    However I'm also not sure if it's required for consciousness, or
    merely /self/- consciousness. I don't see that the possession of
    qualia demands the possession of self-awareness, though I can also
    see that it is at least conceivable that an evolutionary feedback
    system might possess  a kind of self-reference.

    Anyway it seems that if we're committed to computationalism plus
    Church thesis, then we have to consider the possibility that
    evolution may be a conscious process - indeed the onus should be
    on us to say why it /wouldn't/ be conscious. Which does not mean I
    am suggesting some mystical additional ingredient. Evolution would
    still be described objectively in terms of random mutation plus
    environmental selection, but this process may have an interior
    component, its own "1P".

    Thoughts?


This is panpsychism for computation: if one thing can be conscious, why can't everything be conscious to a greater or lesser extent?


I've suggested that there are different levels of consciousness, or awareness, but Bruno rejects that and says conscious is an all-or-nothing logical property. I think these are two very different concepts of consciousness. One problem is that as soon as we start speculating about consciousness that is different from what we experience we don't know what we're talking about.

Brent

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