On 29 Feb 2016, at 00:22, John Clark wrote:

On Sun, Feb 28, 2016 at 10:52 AM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

TO HELL WITH ARISTOTLE AND TO HELL WITH GOD!

>OK, nice, again this is equivalent, in your language, with "to hell with primary matter", but of course contradicts again "to hell with Plato".

​It contradicts nothing ​because today a bright 5th grader knows more science and mathematics and philosophy than Aristotle and Plato put together. And if you're right and God is arithmetic then the 5th grader knows more than God too because arithmetic knows nothing.


God is not arithmetic, but arithmetical truth, in the sense that we defined God by whatever is responsible for your existence, and that it has been proved that a machine cannot see the difference netween whatever is responsible for its existence and arithmetical truth, which she cannot name or define, but still approximate and point to. But that belongs to G* minus G, so no machine can assert this without doing a machine-theological sort of blaspheme. It is delicate, but the use of the logic of self-reference clarifies this.

Your opinion about Plato and Aristotle seems based on your not studying it only. You seem to ignore the history of science.






​> ​Plato is just the doubt of primary matter.

​I'M NOT INTERESTED IN PRIMARY MATTER, I'M INTERESTED IN WHAT'S REQUIRED FOR INTELLIGENCE. ​ ​Sorry for the all caps but you seem hard of hearing so I thought I'd better shout.​


Then, please, don't use primary matter implicitly in your argument, also, your interest is not relevant in this thread. You can't change the subject conversation each time I show your reasoning being invalid.








​>​>>​ ​With the definition of god of the greek, indian, chinese, there is no doubt that everybody believe in God.

​​>> ​Yes, even I believe that grey vague blobs that do nothing of importance exist. ​

​> ​Your usual trick: changing the definition.

​You, the high priest of the Peano Postulate God,

You confuse again arithmetical truth, that is the model or semantic of any theory (RA, PA, ...)

Peano Arithmetic is for a theory or a machine, which are few beliefs, closed for the application of classical logic. Sometimes I identify it with the (RE) set of its theorem.

You can identify Arithmetical Truth (a reasonable notion of God for the machine) with the set of gödel number of the arithmetical true sentences, but that set is NOT RE, not sigma_1, not pi_1, not sigma_2, nor pi_2, ... Actually it does not belong to that hierarchy. You can't define it in arithmetic. You need analysis, or machine needs strong meta-assumptions, some can be analytical, but G and G* remains invariant for that.

Arithmetical truth plays the role of God, indeed the sigma_1 arithmetical truth gives the ontology, and the arithmetical truth determined all machines behaviors and what they can know about that, or not. As explained, the laws of physics is a part of it when seen from the machines points of view.



accuse me ​of messing with the definition of God?!

God has been defined by the creator of everything, in a large sense of "create". You not only mess the definition given, but you mess what I said about it.

You can define God negatively, like the neoplatonist, and God is what we ignore, the Unknown, but still true. G* minus G and its variants put a non trivial structure on that, and physics is a part of it.

To believe in God is not much more than to have a clue how ignorant we are, and then with Mechanist, how intrinsically ignorant we are, and the mathematical structure of the ignorance annulus (G* \ G, X1* \ X1, Z1* \ Z1). Here the miracle is that S4GRZ1* = S4GRZ1. That explain Brouwer, Dogen, even Prigogine's conception of time, which is closer to Bergson than Einstein. We get both notion of time with mechanism.





​> ​I thought we did define God by the origin of all things, the creator, or the reason of reality or everything real,

​Your buddies the ancient Greeks believed that a God was just somebody more powerful than a human was, and even a supreme being was just the top being but not a infinitely powerful one that was responsible for everything.


You confuse greek mythology and Plato's theology and the neoplatonist line. Plato's references to myth are related with parables to explain notion to the people of its time.



But everybody agrees that God is a intelligent conscious PERSON,

Not at all. Einstein would have disagree, and many believers can disagree with this, even among jews and christians and muslims. Just read them, along the centuries. It is a fascinating forum, once you grasp the unsolved problems.

What you say contradicts the definition that I gave, on which everyone agree, in the sense that the definition is sound, even if not complete for any particular religion, like the christians when adding the postulate that it is a person. Again, you defend the christian notion of God, but that is not the God of comparative theology, in which the impersonal tao, also the creator (in the large sense) of things.

Do you agree or not with the axiom:

God = whatever without which there would be nothing.

Starting from not much more, Plato intuits already the shadow of machine's theology, the transcendental aspect of such a god, its unameability, then Plotinus makes it NOT conscious, and not really a person even if he get troubled by the notion of will. It is hinest reasoning in front of the fundamental question, and mocking them is like pretending you know the questions and the answers, which is just arrogance unless you do know that (but then give a reference).

Einstein was as much bored by the clerics and the "fanatical atheists":

"I was barked at by numerous dogs who are earning their food guarding ignorance and superstition for the benefit of those who profit from it. Then there are the fanatical atheists whose intolerance is of the same kind as the intolerance of the religious fanatics and comes from the same source. They are like slaves who are still feeling the weight of their chain which they have thrown off after hard struggle. They are creatures who---in their grudge against the traditional "opium for people"---cannot bear the music of the spheres. The Wonder of nature does not become smaller because one cannot measure it by the standards of human moral and humans aims.
(See the book by Jammer on "Einstein and Religion", page 97).


or at least everybody agrees except for those who are willing to abandon the idea of God but not the English word G-O-D.


In science we don't make vocabulary discussion. We accept the semi- axiomatic definition of the one who talk about his subject. Call it glass-of-beer if your prefer, that would change nothing, but it would be rather unpedagogical with the risk of more mystification in a field which suffers from this chronically since 1500 years nearby.

Read Aldous Huxley to understand that there is something common, non trivial, in all religions, including the mathematical theology of the universal machine which know that she is universal.


​> ​the definition of God, on which 99,9% agree: if God did not exist, nothing would exist.

​Most would agree that the number one non-negotiation attribute that God must have is to be a PERSON.

Only bigot christian and bigot non-agnostic atheists believe this confirming for the 56 times that you defend the christian theology.

I think everybody has understood this now. No need to insist (nor to deny).

You defend with all your force the theology of the fundamentalist christians.

I am agnostic on this and use only the definition that God is the creator or origin, or the thing/person/reason from which or through which all the remaining realities emanate. Theology is a much older endeavor than what the christian did. Before the romanisation of christianism, half the christians were neoplatonist, and took Jesus' talk as parable for the people, but still knew that the theological science was the greek science.




And ​I have a hunch that somewhat less than 99.9% would agree that arithmetic is God, not even Robinson arithmetic​.​

Indeed, there are not, and I have never said anything like that.

You don't read the posts, nor my papers where all this is explained in all details. You keep attributing me, in all your post, proposition that I have never asserted.

You confuse the machine (PA, ...) and god the set of all arithmetical truth (in some frame and context, no need to intepret literally anything about what follows from the (theological) belief we can survive reincarnated or reimplemented with an artificial brain.





​>> ​as I've said over and over and over and over, matter or may ​N​ot be primary but it is certainly needed for intelligence.

​> ​That is ambiguous at the extreme.

​Which word didn't you understand?​


"needed"

A needs B can mean either A -> B, or B -> A. In natural language, we use often "need" for both, I have written a paper (in french) showing that health politics has exploited this confusion, like also in all known genocide on this planet. Our associative cortex does not insist on that nuance, which makes sense only for some long run, not handled by the evolution "algorithm".




​>> ​I don't care if that matter is primary or not.
​> ​My point in this thread was that I consider dangerous to say "yes" to an unknown doctor of the future, and that it was vain if the goal was immortality.

​What does that have to do with the primacy of matter?​

If matter is primary, computationalism is false, and you would not survive at all if the unknown doctor offer you a digital brain.

If computationalism is true, you survive no matter what, but by using your code without protection, you augment the risk that your code go into bad hands in the normal worlds ((that is, with high probability).






​> ​It seems to me that you did use the idea that some matter was needed to be assumed for an implementation of the relevant program could "be conscious".

​Yes, but I don't need to assume that the matter used is fundamental, it may be but that is a entirely different question. I do believe however that intelligence and consciousness are linked for reasons I have previously given. ​

​>> ​I'd better repeat that because apparently you're a little hard of hearing: I DON'T CARE IF MATTER IS PRIMARY OR NOT. Should I say it again?

​> ​So please try to stop using argument that a Turing machine needs matter to be thinking,

​I will do no such thing. A Turing machine needs matter not just to think but to do ANYTHING;

No, that is the point where you contradict all textbook in theoretical computer science.

Matter (primary or not) is not part of the definition, neither of the Turing machine, nor for its implementation, nor for computations, etc. Arithmetic or combinators, or any sigma_1 complete structure is enough to implement a computation. (it is just not a physical implementation).

Here you confuse all people on this. But that error is frequent with non experts in logic.




the matter may or may not be primary ​but it's got to be there.

Not at all. Matter appears only when we introduce the first person notion, as a logical consequence, and it that sense it will be needed for consciousness and intelligence, but not for doing computation for which any universal numbers will do.

So, if you want, matter got to be there ... from the machine's view. But it does not need to be postulate in the base theory (which is RA). And please: RA is not God! It is the base theory. I could have taken combinators and the Kxy = x and Sxyz = xz(yz) axioms only.




It doesn't matter if water is fundamental or not (it isn't) you're going to need water to quench your thirst.
>​>>​ science has not decided between Plato and Aristotle

​>> ​Yes it has, science decided about 400 years ago that both are irrelevant.
​> ​Irrelevant with respect to what?

​Science. You couldn't figure that out on your own?​

Science is modesty attitude when studying a domain. It is not something which has a domain per se. It does not per se make any ontological commitments, but hypotheses only. It uses the Aristotelian hypothesis by default, except in the coffee room, where you can realize that most take Aristotle for granted, and get shocked with the idea that Aristotle ontological commitment can be doubted. And if you can doubt Aristotle's ontology, Plato is back, because if you have not Aristotle, you have Plato, at least if you agree that reality is either WYSIWYG or not WYSIWYG.

Since we have separated science with theology, many believe that science is physics, and I guess that is what you are doing here, because to say that science has shown that the debate Aristotle/Plato is irrelevant is an example of that confusion, like if science has solve the problem in theology. Sorry but that it is not the case, research in theology has been forbidden since 1500 years.

It is sad that the (strong, non-agnostic) atheists help so much the clerics by participating in the mocking of the idea to come back to the scientific attitude in that domain. They betray that there are still christians. Like Einstein says above, they are still slave of the cleric brainwashing. Open minded agnostic atheists are *happy* with the idea of doing theology with rigor: they know that only this can really piss-of the fundamentalist bigots.





​> ​The current paradigm is Aristotelian.

​Most modern scientists know just as much about Aristotle as the need to. Nothing.​

Which makes them not even conscious that they believe in the main part of Aristotle theology: its second God: (Primary) Matter. But that is the consequence of 1500 years of brainwhashing and the use of terror in the field instead of the reasoning like the greeks, chinese, indian, ... and even christians and jewish when they are educated. But even jews and muslims eventually adopted the Aristotelian theory, historically.

To be sure, having discussed with many jews scholars on this question, it looks like many don't trust Maimonides as much as I thought, and I am discovering now that the jewish researchers in theology are more Platonists than I thought. Many christians researchers do too, but they get excommunicated if they made this too much clear. Theology is still in the end of "authority" which prevent open minded free exam. Many strong atheists pretend to defend free-thinking and free-exam, but only if you don't put doubt on the primary matter dogma, as I have experienced very strongly, to say the least.

You illustrate this in all your posts. Thank you for that, my enemies are not that kind, and have never accepted any dialog.




​> ​Gödel was even more serious on this and open to the idea that theology comes back in science.

​Godel was a great genius but he was also a nut and during the last few years of his life was completely insane. ​

Its interest in theology is a lifelong interest. He was not insane when doing its ontological proof. He just became paranoïd, at the very end.

Anyway, to confuse theology with christian theology is enough to prove my point. You do that just to mock theology, and to hide the fact that it is a domain of inquiry where we can do science like in any other domain. Only strong atheists and fundamentalist christians act in this way.

You remind me the free-masons. I know them very well as I was one of them (without any choice in the matter), but when I saw that they practice the same clerical rite than christians, I quit them. Not only hey believe in the theology of the christian (matter, even god actually) but they are clerical and use even more sectarian method than the usual village priester.




​> ​Once you agree that matter might not be primary, you have to be open to other primary axioms.

​But I see no reason to doubt that matter is needed for intelligence. ​

"needed" in which sense? What is your theory. Clarify this point please.




​> ​If you agree that matter might not be primary,

​My hunch is matter is primary but I could be wrong.​


Good, it means you doubt between Plato's conception of reality and Aristotle's conception of reality.



​> ​then the point you made is refuted at the start.

​I don't see why.​

See the explanation above.




​> ​You can no more say that pure arithmetic can't generate consciousness by invoking the money success of physical computer corporation, because in the arithmetical reality too consciousness needs the appearance of matter to develop and differentiate, and make money by selling physical computers.

​No computer company makes money off of consciousness, they make money from intelligent behavior, and for that matter is needed.

No problem, I made clear more than once that we agree on his, up to the ambiguity in "needed", which seem to crops here and there. If by "needed" you don't mean "need to be postulated in the base ontological theory", then there is no problem.

But then you can no more invoke matter to say that consciousness or intelligent behavior cannot arise from the arithmetical reality, or you need another argumentation.



And if Darwin was right and Evolution produced me then intelligent behavior and consciousness must be linked.

No problem with this. With my large semi-axiomatic definition of intelligence and consciousness, (keeping in mind, though, my distinction between intelligence and competence), to distinguish at this stage intelligence and consciousness would be a 1004 fallacy.

Bruno




 John K Clark  ​


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