On Friday, November 17, 2017 at 7:18:23 PM UTC-7, Brent wrote:
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> On 11/17/2017 6:08 PM, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
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> On Friday, November 17, 2017 at 6:41:43 PM UTC-7, Brent wrote: 
>>
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>> On 11/17/2017 4:04 PM, [email protected] wrote:
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>> On Friday, November 17, 2017 at 2:38:40 PM UTC-7, Brent wrote: 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 11/17/2017 1:17 PM, [email protected] wrote:
>>>
>>> *I think "must" is unwarranted, certainly in the case of the MWI. 
>>> Rather, it ASSUMES all possible measurements must be realized in some 
>>> world. I see no reason for this assumption other than an insistence to 
>>> fully reify the wf in order to avoid "collapse". Same situation in String 
>>> Theory; no "must"; simply other possible universes in the landscape. Do you 
>>> really think that when you pull a slot machine and get some outcome, the 10 
>>> million other possible outcomes occur in 10 million other universe? Seems 
>>> ridiculous to me.*
>>>
>>>
>>> The problem is a conflict: 
>>>
>>> (1) If the wave-function collapses when does it do it and what is the 
>>> process.  
>>>
>>
>>
>> *The fact that we have unsolved problems, does not suggest we should 
>> grasp as straws such as the MWI. *
>>  
>>
>>> Does a human being have to look at the record?  Is simply having a 
>>> recorde enough?  But then what constitutes a record?  Does it have be made 
>>> of more than 100 atoms, more than 10, more than 1?  How is the record 
>>> created, if not by evolution of the Schrodinger equation?
>>>
>>
>>
>> *If you consider a specific experiment, say the double slit using micro 
>> objects like electrons, all you need is a recorder, any recorder, and if it 
>> is designed to determine which-way, the interference is destroyed. Thus, 
>> you don't need humans or consciousness in any form to collapse the wf. 
>> Feynman discusses this and it's quite conclusive IMO.  *
>>
>>
>> But you need to "collapse" it somehow by measuring the position of the 
>> electrons - otherwise there is no interference pattern.  So the question 
>> remains, what is a measurement?  If you replace the film by an array of 
>> atoms and you plan to measure where the electron lands by which atom it 
>> strikes and ejects from the array, you will them have to make a second 
>> measurement to see which atoms are missing.  So "measurement" must include 
>> more interaction than that; enough interaction to constitute a "record".  
>> But that seems to just reword the problem.  How much of a "record"? and 
>> what constitutes a record?
>>
>
>
> *I think these details can be worked out on a case-by-case basis. But the 
> main point seems solid; no human observers or consciousness needed to 
> produce interference, which is tantamount to collapse. Do you agree to 
> that? AG *
>
>
> I agree that a human observer is not necessary...even a Trump supporter 
> would suffice.
>
>
>>> (2)If it's created by a splitting of the world, then you still have the 
>>> same questions with "splitting" in places of "collapse" except that the SE 
>>> does provide the evolution.  But then in the Schrodinger cat experiment the 
>>> world is splitting *continuously*.
>>>
>>
>> *IMO, the problem posed by the cat is a macro object in an unthinkable 
>> superposition of Alive and Dead simultaneously. But if the object is macro, 
>> won't the interference terms be vanishingly small, so small that the 
>> unthinkable conclusion does not occur in the lifetime of the universe? IOW, 
>> FAPP there is no superposition and thus no enigmatic superposition.* 
>>
>>
>> Forget the cat.  It's the radioactive atom whose emission will break the 
>> vial that causes the continuous splitting of the world: decay at 
>> 0:00...0:01...0:02....  And is FAPP enough?  There are going to be 
>> intermediate cases in which there are 10 dof instead 1e30 dof, and the 
>> superposition can be eliminated by a change of basis.
>>
>
> *FAPP is probably not enough. What is the change of basis that eliminates 
> the superposition? For the singlet state, Bruce says there is none and that 
> I may have misunderstood your earlier comments that every superposition can 
> be eliminated by a change of basis. TIA, *
>
>
> No, Bruce was thinking of what *local *operator could be implemented.  In 
> theory any pure state can be an element of a basis.  So if the 
> superposition is pure it  will an eigenstate of some operator....although 
> in general it will often be one that is impractical to implement.
>
> Brent
>

*If you can remove the superposition from any pure state by a change of 
basis, why not do it for the cat and maybe the problem will go away? AG *

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