On 7/10/2018 6:34 PM, [email protected] wrote:


On Tuesday, July 10, 2018 at 5:08:30 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote:



    On 7/10/2018 3:30 PM, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
    *More and more, Dirac's claim seems to be an illusion that most
    everyone has fallen in love with. Consider the example of a
    vector in a plane decomposed as a superposition of unit vectors
    in some orthogonal basis, Not an exact analogy to the quantum
    superposition of course, but worth thinking about. How many
    decompositions are possible? Well, rotations of the original
    orthogonal basis give an uncountable number of DIFFERENT
    decompositions. In fact, the set of NON orthogonal pairs define
    another uncountable set of bases, each of which results in a
    DIFFERENT decomposition. So in this example, it makes no sense to
    say the original vector is in two states simultaneously in some
    basis, when an uncountable set of other bases exist, each with a
    different decomposition.  In the quantum case, it is natural and
    convenient to restrict ourselves to the basis in which the system
    is being measured. But even here, other bases exist which allow
    other, different, decompositions of the system into
    superpositions, sometimes countable, sometimes not, depending on
    the system. *

    All true.  True of any vector space.  SO WHAT?

    *So, IMO, Dirac's claim fails, not to mention the fact that his
    "argument" in favor of simultaneity*

    "simultaneity" doesn't appear in Dirac's paragraph.  So your rant
    is unclear.

*
*
*Why characterize my comment as a "rant"? *

It's a rant because you repeat several times that they're infinitely many possible basis.  Yet you make no argument nor recognize that while true it does nothing to contradict Dirac and is in fact a common fact about all vector spaces.  Yet you pretend you've scored some rhetorical victory by pointing out an absurdity.

*Is the intent to mock to support your thesis? If you look a few messages above, to where I underlined part of Dirac's comment reproduced in Wiki, you will see he essentially says the two states in the superposition he uses for an example, is tantamount to simultaneous.  Here it is: *

*_It requires us to assume that between these states there exist peculiar relationships such that whenever the system is definitely in one state we can consider it as being partly in each of two or more other states._*
*_
_*
*The "one state" he refers to is the superposition of the Up and Dn states.**AG*

No.  It would be the UP state.


    *of superposition states prior to measurement, is really just an
    assertion. AG*

    Instead of picking on a paragraph of Dirac taken out of context,
    why don't you go read a modern version.  Try Asher Peres, "Quantum
    Theory: Concepts and Methods" pp 50, 116-117


*Dirac isn't a good source? I am using a library computer with limited time until my computer returns from repair. So, if you can, please copy and paste your reference above. AG
*

Copy and paste doesn't work well with equations and symbols.  Just go to

http://www.fisica.net/quantica/Peres%20-%20Quantum%20Theory%20Concepts%20and%20Methods.pdf

and scroll down the relevant pages.  It doesn't take more than 10sec.

Brent



    Brent

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