On Thursday, May 30, 2019, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <
[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> On 5/30/2019 12:11 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
>
> On Thu, May 30, 2019 at 1:18 PM Philip Thrift <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Thursday, May 30, 2019 at 9:14:48 AM UTC-5, Jason wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, May 30, 2019, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, May 30, 2019 at 7:50:37 AM UTC-5, Tomas Pales wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wednesday, May 29, 2019 at 10:15:46 PM UTC+2, Jason wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Appears to predict the arithmetical reality:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> "There exists, unless I am mistake, an entire world consisting of the
>>>>>> totality of mathematical truths, which is accessible to us only through 
>>>>>> our
>>>>>> intelligence, just as there exists the world of physical realities; each
>>>>>> one is independent of us, both of them divinely created and appear
>>>>>> different only because of the weakness of our mind; but, for a more
>>>>>> powerful intelligence, they are one and the same thing, whose synthesis 
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> partially revealed in that marvelous correspondence between abstract
>>>>>> mathematics on the one hand and astronomy and all branches of physics on
>>>>>> the other."
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://monoskop.org/images/a/aa/Kurt_G%C3%B6del_Collected_
>>>>>> Works_Volume_III_1995.pdf on page 323.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Jason
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> In philosophy, the relation between abstract and concrete objects is
>>>>> called "instantiation", for example between the abstract triangle and
>>>>> concrete triangles. It is a relation whereby the abstract object is a
>>>>> property of the concrete objects and the concrete objects are instances of
>>>>> the abstract object. The instantation relation is regarded as primitive,
>>>>> similarly like the composition relation between a collection of objects 
>>>>> and
>>>>> the objects in the collection. The instantiation relation may appear more
>>>>> mysterious though, because while it is quite easy to visualize a
>>>>> collection, it is impossible to visualize an abstract object.
>>>>>
>>>>> Abstract and concrete objects are existentially dependent on each
>>>>> other, because there can be no property without an object that has the
>>>>> property, and there can be no object that has no property.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> In  the fictionalist philosophy of mathematics
>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/fictionalism-mathematics/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>           there are no such things as abstract objects.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> So such troubles do not arise.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Let's say reality is composed of two sets:
>>>
>>> 1. The set of all existent things
>>> 2. The set of all non-existent things
>>>
>>> If nothing existed at all, then set one would be emtpy, while set two
>>> would contain everything.
>>>
>>> Now take the nominalist position. Set one would contain the physical
>>> universe while set two would contain all abstract objects: arithmetical
>>> truth, executions of programs, histories of non-existent universes, etc.
>>>
>>> What puzzles me, is that in the program executions and in the histories
>>> of non-existent universes you will find worlds where life evolves into more
>>> complex forms, you will find the risings and fallings of great
>>> civilizations, you will find literature written by the philosophers of
>>> those civilizations, their treatises on ontology, on why their universe is
>>> concrete while others are abstract, on the mysteries of consciousness and
>>> strangeness of qualia.  If all these things can be found in the abstract
>>> objects of the set of non-existent things, then how do we know we're not in
>>> an abstract object of that set of non-existent things?
>>>
>>> Does it matter at all which set our universe resides in? Can moving an
>>> object from one set to another blink away or bring into being the first
>>> person experiences of the entities who inhabit such objects, or is their
>>> consciousness a property inherent to the object which cannot be taken away
>>> merely by moving it from one set to another?
>>>
>>> Much to think about.
>>>
>>> Jason
>>>
>>
>>
>> For the fictionalist, one can invent anything, including mathematics with
>> different definitions of sets producing a multiverse of mathematical
>> truths  (Joel David Hamkins) and logics that are inconsistent (Graham
>> Priest).
>>
>> Matter (the universe we live in) gives what it gives and nothing more.
>>
>> There is a story today about rare earth minerals:
>>
>> https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/30/investing/rare-earths-china-trade-war/
>>
>> I suppose for those who think that matter doesn't exist, a shortage of
>> rare earth minerals cannot be a problem. Maybe someday we build a matter
>> compiler that can make them.
>>
>>
> I didn't say matter doesn't exist. I only point out that the property you
> call "existence" doesn't seem to *do* anything.
>
>
> If rare-earths exist you can make things out of them.  Otherwise you can't.
>
>
> Brent
>


So what of rare earths on beyond the cosmological horizon? Or in other
branches of the wavefunction?

Jason


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