On Thursday, May 30, 2019, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <
[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> On 5/30/2019 2:25 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
>
> On Thursday, May 30, 2019, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On 5/30/2019 12:11 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, May 30, 2019 at 1:18 PM Philip Thrift <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, May 30, 2019 at 9:14:48 AM UTC-5, Jason wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, May 30, 2019, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thursday, May 30, 2019 at 7:50:37 AM UTC-5, Tomas Pales wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wednesday, May 29, 2019 at 10:15:46 PM UTC+2, Jason wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Appears to predict the arithmetical reality:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "There exists, unless I am mistake, an entire world consisting of
>>>>>>> the totality of mathematical truths, which is accessible to us only 
>>>>>>> through
>>>>>>> our intelligence, just as there exists the world of physical realities;
>>>>>>> each one is independent of us, both of them divinely created and appear
>>>>>>> different only because of the weakness of our mind; but, for a more
>>>>>>> powerful intelligence, they are one and the same thing, whose synthesis 
>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>> partially revealed in that marvelous correspondence between abstract
>>>>>>> mathematics on the one hand and astronomy and all branches of physics on
>>>>>>> the other."
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> https://monoskop.org/images/a/aa/Kurt_G%C3%B6del_Collected_W
>>>>>>> orks_Volume_III_1995.pdf on page 323.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Jason
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In philosophy, the relation between abstract and concrete objects is
>>>>>> called "instantiation", for example between the abstract triangle and
>>>>>> concrete triangles. It is a relation whereby the abstract object is a
>>>>>> property of the concrete objects and the concrete objects are instances 
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> the abstract object. The instantation relation is regarded as primitive,
>>>>>> similarly like the composition relation between a collection of objects 
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> the objects in the collection. The instantiation relation may appear more
>>>>>> mysterious though, because while it is quite easy to visualize a
>>>>>> collection, it is impossible to visualize an abstract object.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Abstract and concrete objects are existentially dependent on each
>>>>>> other, because there can be no property without an object that has the
>>>>>> property, and there can be no object that has no property.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> In  the fictionalist philosophy of mathematics
>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/fictionalism-mathematics/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>           there are no such things as abstract objects.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> So such troubles do not arise.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Let's say reality is composed of two sets:
>>>>
>>>> 1. The set of all existent things
>>>> 2. The set of all non-existent things
>>>>
>>>> If nothing existed at all, then set one would be emtpy, while set two
>>>> would contain everything.
>>>>
>>>> Now take the nominalist position. Set one would contain the physical
>>>> universe while set two would contain all abstract objects: arithmetical
>>>> truth, executions of programs, histories of non-existent universes, etc.
>>>>
>>>> What puzzles me, is that in the program executions and in the histories
>>>> of non-existent universes you will find worlds where life evolves into more
>>>> complex forms, you will find the risings and fallings of great
>>>> civilizations, you will find literature written by the philosophers of
>>>> those civilizations, their treatises on ontology, on why their universe is
>>>> concrete while others are abstract, on the mysteries of consciousness and
>>>> strangeness of qualia.  If all these things can be found in the abstract
>>>> objects of the set of non-existent things, then how do we know we're not in
>>>> an abstract object of that set of non-existent things?
>>>>
>>>> Does it matter at all which set our universe resides in? Can moving an
>>>> object from one set to another blink away or bring into being the first
>>>> person experiences of the entities who inhabit such objects, or is their
>>>> consciousness a property inherent to the object which cannot be taken away
>>>> merely by moving it from one set to another?
>>>>
>>>> Much to think about.
>>>>
>>>> Jason
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> For the fictionalist, one can invent anything, including mathematics
>>> with different definitions of sets producing a multiverse of mathematical
>>> truths  (Joel David Hamkins) and logics that are inconsistent (Graham
>>> Priest).
>>>
>>> Matter (the universe we live in) gives what it gives and nothing more.
>>>
>>> There is a story today about rare earth minerals:
>>>
>>> https://www.cnn.com/2019/05/30/investing/rare-earths-china-trade-war/
>>>
>>> I suppose for those who think that matter doesn't exist, a shortage of
>>> rare earth minerals cannot be a problem. Maybe someday we build a matter
>>> compiler that can make them.
>>>
>>>
>> I didn't say matter doesn't exist. I only point out that the property you
>> call "existence" doesn't seem to *do* anything.
>>
>>
>> If rare-earths exist you can make things out of them.  Otherwise you
>> can't.
>>
>>
>> Brent
>>
>
>
> So what of rare earths on beyond the cosmological horizon? Or in other
> branches of the wavefunction?
>
>
> So rare Earths here don't exist.
>
>
> Brent
>



Is existence an intrinsic property or a relative one?

Jason

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