On Monday, July 22, 2019 at 12:01:31 AM UTC-5, Bruce wrote:
>
> On Sat, Jul 20, 2019 at 8:16 PM Bruno Marchal <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On 19 Jul 2019, at 22:47, Dan Sonik <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
>> wrote:
>>
> >I think the main "leap of faith" that you make (and many others simply 
>> can't, because it >appears absurd) is somehow thinking that the completed 
>> computations are already "out >there,”
>>
>> If you agree that 2+2=4 implies Ex(x+2 = 4), or more simply that the 
>> equation x+2=0 has a solution in the integers, then you have to believe 
>> that the computations all exists in arithmetic. Peano Arithmetical proves 
>> the existence of those computations, like it proves the existence of the 
>> prime number.
>>
>>
> This is your standard conflation of the Existential Quantifier over a 
> domain with an ontology, Bruno. Or, equivalently, your oft-repeated 
> assertion that people confuse "2+2=4" with 2+2=4.  What you refer to here 
> is the fact that the word "dog" is not actually a dog, namely a 4-legged 
> mamal that barks and greets you affectionately at the door. That is, the 
> name is not the same as the physical object. But that distinction does not 
> exist for arithmetic -- given nominalism (the fact that the integers are 
> not independently existing objects), the name "2+2=4" is the same thing as 
> 2+2=4. There is no object that differs from the name of the relationship 
> expressed in 2+2=4. The claim "that all computations exist in arithmetic" 
> has no content. Peano arithmetic no more "proves" the existence of these 
> computations than it proves the existence of the moon.
>
> in some sort of Platonic superspace.
>>
>>
>> Not at all? Realism in arithmetic is only the statement that you have no 
>> objection to what is taught in primary school.
>>
>
> There you go again, Bruno: re-defining terms so that you are always right. 
> "Realism", or more particularly, "arithmetical realism" means no such 
> thing, Students are taught elementary calculations and multiplication 
> tables in primary school, they are not taught philosophical platonism,.
>
> Bruce
>



*Peano arithmetic no more "proves" the existence of these computations than 
it proves the existence of the moon.*

Of course the moon is a numerical entity, the result of some (numerical) 
computation. :)

Once one posits numerical reality as producing (computing) things, then one 
is saying arithmetic is a programming language, and then the issue is what 
sort of semantics it has, e.g.

The operational semantics for a programming language describes how a valid 
program is interpreted as sequences of computational steps. These sequences 
then *are* the meaning of the program. 
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operational_semantics

The semantics of a program leads down to some sort of machinery, which in 
numerical reality are platonic machines - which basically have all the 
properties of the material machines that PLT operational semantics 
addresses (no pun intended).


*they are not taught philosophical platonism*


Of course they are. When students are told numbers exist, that is the 
beginning of their brainwashing by platonism.

@philipthrift
 

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