On Thursday, October 17, 2019 at 6:05:00 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:
>
>
>
> On 10/17/2019 2:35 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
>
> I think you have misunderstood the experiments. The interference pattern 
> is present  if the welcher weg information is erased, whether the erasure 
> takes place before or after the photons hit the screen. If the information 
> is not erased, no interference pattern is seen, even if the idler photons 
> drift off to infinity.
>
> * > Deutsch was simply wrong when he thought that his experiment would 
>>> "prove" the existence of many worlds.*
>>>
>>
>> Actually Deutsch didn't say that, he said his experiment would test Many 
>> Worlds not prove it correct.
>>
>
> OK. But the alternative that Deutsch seems to have been testing was that 
> only a conscious observer could collapse the wave function. As I have said, 
> this has never been a serious scientific position.
>
> When the exparament is actually performed for all I or Deutsch knows it 
>> could prove that the Many Worlds idea is dead wrong. I've already told you 
>> what my best guess on the outcome so what is your prediction? When that 
>> photographic plate is developed will there be interference bands on it or 
>> not?
>>
>
> If the welcher weg information is quantum erased, then there will be an 
> interference pattern, whether or not it is a conscious observer who is 
> erased.
>
>
> In Carroll's version of the experiment, which has been performed  
> arXiv:quant-ph/9903047 v1 13 Mar 1999, the experimenter who arranged that 
> each electron has its welcher weg recorded by a spin UP (left slit) or spin 
> DOWN (right slit) particle does, at the end of the experiment, knows 
> there's a record of which slit each electron went thru, and he can sign an 
> affadavit that says that information is known.   But he doesn't know it 
> *consciously*; it's recorded by all the spin particles, but not in his 
> memory that he can bring to consciousness.  We know what happens if he 
> signs such an affadavit or if he doesn't, it's the same: if the recording 
> spin particles are measured in a left/right basis the information is erased 
> and the interference pattern can be discerned by considering only particles 
> that measured left or only those measuring right.
>
> So Deutsch was proposing to test whether the* conscious *AI which could 
> have the recording particles as part of it's memory and presumably be 
> conscious of the up/down spins before they were erased would produce a 
> different result. 
>
> But I wonder what happens in Carroll's experiment if, after measuring in 
> the left/right basis and noting that two different interference patterns 
> can then be discerned by considering either those due to left spin 
> recording particles or considering right spin particles, one measures the 
> recording particles again in the up/down basis.  The overall pattern is the 
> same, it's just that  you've relabeled spots on the screen according to 
> whether the second measurement of recording particles assigned them to UP 
> or to DOWN.  Now you can consider the subset labeled UP (or DOWN).  This 
> should be a superposition of ensembles randomly selected from the left and 
> right ensembles and in that case would not show an interference 
> pattern...but the information has certainly been erased (twice)?
>
> Brent
>



So, in the end,  it seems that reading Carroll's book is a huge waste of 
time after all, if his "explanation" leads to confusion.

@philipthrift

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