On Friday, October 18, 2019 at 5:18:35 AM UTC-5, Bruce wrote:
>
> On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 8:16 PM Philip Thrift <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On Friday, October 18, 2019 at 1:36:33 AM UTC-5, Philip Thrift wrote:
>>>
>>> On Thursday, October 17, 2019 at 6:05:00 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 10/17/2019 2:35 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
>>>>
>>>> I think you have misunderstood the experiments. The interference 
>>>> pattern is present  if the welcher weg information is erased, whether the 
>>>> erasure takes place before or after the photons hit the screen. If the 
>>>> information is not erased, no interference pattern is seen, even if the 
>>>> idler photons drift off to infinity.
>>>>
>>>> * > Deutsch was simply wrong when he thought that his experiment would 
>>>>>> "prove" the existence of many worlds.*
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Actually Deutsch didn't say that, he said his experiment would test 
>>>>> Many Worlds not prove it correct.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> OK. But the alternative that Deutsch seems to have been testing was 
>>>> that only a conscious observer could collapse the wave function. As I have 
>>>> said, this has never been a serious scientific position.
>>>>
>>>> When the exparament is actually performed for all I or Deutsch knows it 
>>>>> could prove that the Many Worlds idea is dead wrong. I've already told 
>>>>> you 
>>>>> what my best guess on the outcome so what is your prediction? When that 
>>>>> photographic plate is developed will there be interference bands on it or 
>>>>> not?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> If the welcher weg information is quantum erased, then there will be an 
>>>> interference pattern, whether or not it is a conscious observer who is 
>>>> erased.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> In Carroll's version of the experiment, which has been performed  
>>>> arXiv:quant-ph/9903047 v1 13 Mar 1999, the experimenter who arranged that 
>>>> each electron has its welcher weg recorded by a spin UP (left slit) or 
>>>> spin 
>>>> DOWN (right slit) particle does, at the end of the experiment, knows 
>>>> there's a record of which slit each electron went thru, and he can sign an 
>>>> affadavit that says that information is known.   But he doesn't know it 
>>>> *consciously*; it's recorded by all the spin particles, but not in his 
>>>> memory that he can bring to consciousness.  We know what happens if he 
>>>> signs such an affadavit or if he doesn't, it's the same: if the recording 
>>>> spin particles are measured in a left/right basis the information is 
>>>> erased 
>>>> and the interference pattern can be discerned by considering only 
>>>> particles 
>>>> that measured left or only those measuring right.
>>>>
>>>> So Deutsch was proposing to test whether the* conscious *AI which 
>>>> could have the recording particles as part of it's memory and presumably 
>>>> be 
>>>> conscious of the up/down spins before they were erased would produce a 
>>>> different result. 
>>>>
>>>> But I wonder what happens in Carroll's experiment if, after measuring 
>>>> in the left/right basis and noting that two different interference 
>>>> patterns 
>>>> can then be discerned by considering either those due to left spin 
>>>> recording particles or considering right spin particles, one measures the 
>>>> recording particles again in the up/down basis.  The overall pattern is 
>>>> the 
>>>> same, it's just that  you've relabeled spots on the screen according to 
>>>> whether the second measurement of recording particles assigned them to UP 
>>>> or to DOWN.  Now you can consider the subset labeled UP (or DOWN).  This 
>>>> should be a superposition of ensembles randomly selected from the left and 
>>>> right ensembles and in that case would not show an interference 
>>>> pattern...but the information has certainly been erased (twice)?
>>>>
>>>> Brent
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> So, in the end,  it seems that reading Carroll's book is a huge waste of 
>>> time after all, if his "explanation" leads to confusion.
>>>
>>> @philipthrift
>>>
>>
>>
>> e.g. What Sean proposes is a middle decoherence [from his blog]:
>>
>> The trickiness relies on the fact that by becoming entangled with a 
>> single recording spin rather than with the environment and its zillions of 
>> particles, 
>>
>>          *the traveling electrons only became kind-of decohered*. 
>>
>> With just a single particle to worry about observing, we are allowed to 
>> contemplate measuring it in different ways. If, as in the conventional 
>> double- slit setup, we measured the slit through which the traveling 
>> electron went via a macroscopic pointing device, we would have had no 
>> choice about what was being observed. True decoherence takes a tiny quantum 
>> entanglement and amplifies it, effectively irreversibly, into the 
>> environment. In that sense the delayed-choice quantum eraser is a useful 
>> thought experiment to contemplate the role of decoherence and the 
>> environment in measurement.
>>
>>
>> In terms of Many Worlds, it sounds like a Middle World.
>>
>
> Even in Sean's analysis it is clear that delayed choice has nothing to do 
> with many worlds: you get the same analysis in single world or collapse 
> theories, such as GRW.
>
> Bruce
>


It seems his book is pointless then.

@philipthrift 

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