On Friday, January 31, 2020 at 4:23:06 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 30 Jan 2020, at 18:59, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Thursday, January 30, 2020 at 11:26:09 AM UTC-6, Brent wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 1/30/2020 1:28 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, January 29, 2020 at 6:17:11 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote: 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 1/29/2020 11:55 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Now the human brain IP-power is like 10^whatever times that of a rock.
>>>
>>>
>>> Is it?  A rock has a lot of atoms that can be a lot of states, like 
>>> 1e30.  Maybe it has to do with connections and signals and sensors and 
>>> environment.  Not IIT.
>>>
>>> Also, a human brain has more IP-power than that of a chimp - its 
>>> language ability shows that. 
>>>
>>>
>>> And your computer has more arithmetical ability than you do.
>>>
>>> Brent
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> If a rock has more information processing power than a brain, and if 
>> consciousness is information processing (a lot of it) then why isn't a rock 
>> conscious?
>>
>> But a rock isn't conscious!
>>
>>
>> According to panpsychists (and maybe IIT) it is.
>>
>> Brent
>>
>
>
> from Ph.D. Thesis - Hedda Hassel Mørch
>
> https://www.newdualism.org/papers/H.Morch/Morch-dissertation-Oslo2014.pdf
>
>
> What do defenders of panpsychism normally mean when they say that 
> everything is mental? It seems generally agreed upon that the “pan” of 
> “panpsychism” requires that mentality is to be attributed to at least every 
> fundamental and concrete thing, in addition to humans and other animals. 
> Being concrete means being non-abstract, perhaps in virtue of being 
> spatiotemporal, so numbers and other abstract objects are excluded from the 
> thesis. 
>
>
> This automatically makes that “panpsychism” incompatible with Mechanism. 
> With Mechanism, we are abstract, immaterial being. We can understand this 
> by the fact that in principle we can change our body for a new one every 
> morning, and we can download ourself on the net, etc. With Mechanism, we 
> possess a (local) body (emerging from infinitely many computations), and so 
> we are not that body: we possess it like we can possess a bike or a car. 
> Advantage: we can save our soul on an hard-disk. Problem (psychological 
> problem for some): we are duplicable, and duplicated by huge number 
> (perhaps transfinite cardinal) “all the time”, personal identity is an 
> indexical illusion, physics is reduced to arithmetic/meta-arithmetic, etc.
>
>
>
> The fundamental concrete entities are often taken to include at least the 
> ultimate particles of physics, but to exclude most ordinary objects like 
> tables, chairs and rocks.
>
> Therefore, panpsychism does not require that such ordinary objects [like 
> tables, chairs and *rocks*] have mentality 
>
>
>
> But then why put some consciousness in their elementary parts, and what 
> make a brain transporting consciousness and not a table or a chair?
>
> An answer would that it is the organisation of matter which counts, but 
> then we are back to some form of mechanism.
>
>
>
>
>
> (as emphasized by Strawson [Realistic Monism*]. The same goes for more 
> esoteric objects sometimes considered by philosophers, such as undetached 
> rabbit parts or the set of my nose and the planet Venus (however, see Goff 
> (forthcoming) for an argument to the contrary). Such presumably 
> non-fundamental things can be regarded as mental only in virtue of having 
> mental parts or constituents, i.e., in the same indirect way that we 
> ordinary think of a society of people as having mentality.
>
> * 
> http://www.sjsu.edu/people/anand.vaidya/courses/c2/s0/Realistic-Monism---Why-Physicalism-Entails-Panpsychism-Galen-Strawson.pdf
>
>
>
> Physicalism entails a non Mechanist theory of Mind, but Physics never 
> address the problem of consciousness/matter, and is based on no evidence 
> available. Again, I think it is better to test simpler theory before 
> jumping to magical conclusion…
>
> I try hard to find some sense to “panpsychism” which would be coherent 
> with Mechanism (Darwin & Co.). The close I could imagine is that the 
> arithmetical truth would have some consciousness, but then it has to be 
> something rather weird.
>
> Only person are conscious. Consciousness is just knowledge, and knowledge 
> is just true belief. Physical consciousness is more: it is belief + truth + 
> consistency (that makes it “immediate” indubitable” and keep intact its 
> undefinability (that we feel when we introspect ourselves). 
>
> This also has many consequences like explaining “free-will”, providing a 
> functional role to consciousness, and a general role in the selection of 
> the computational histories (but those are not related: free-will is NOT 
> that selection!). 
>
> It provides also an objective theory of morality (or more general 
> Protagorean virtue), but the theory is “negative”. It says that it is 
> immoral to do moral. It explains that a religious or moral sermon leads to 
> the contrary effects, and explain why the institutionalisation of 
> religion/moral leads to Atheism and Suffering (a point rather well 
> explained by the Marquis de Sade, up to make him doubt at some point of 
> atheism, as Sade realise that if the goal is to make people suffering: the 
> institutionalisation of religion gives the better tool for doing this. You 
> can recognise the laws of “Wellcome to insecurity” by Lan Watts, but also 
> single out by the Taoists (Lie-tseu notably) and which all have the shape 
> []x -> ~x. Of course in theology (G) we have already a pretty simple 
> solution:
>
> []<>t -> ~<>t
>
> If I prove my consistency then I am inconsistent. Consistency is a sort of 
> abstract ancestor of all moral virtue, and somehow, morality is related to 
> surviving.
>
> People are attached to matter, and they are right, if they want to keep up 
> its existence, you need to reject mechanism. But Mechanism explain both 
> consciousness (and qualia, …) and the “matter appearance”, 
>
> May be if you decide that number are God’s object of thought, that is 
> “ideal object”, then mechanism is a panpsychism, but that does not teach us 
> anything new, and it is better to avoid metaphysics at the level of the 
> numbers, given that we are using the numbers to define all the rest and 
> formulate the metaphysical question.
>
> What *is* coherent here (not with Mechanism, but with the “fundamental 
> result” (that Mechanism and Materialism are incompatible), is the search 
> for pretty weird theory of mind, when you want keep an ontological matter).
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
>
>
I don't think that panpsychism is coherent with Mechanism (as I understand 
your definition of Mechanism).

And scientists seem to assign "lower-levels"  of consciousness 
(experientiality) to at least some non-human animals.

@philipthrift 

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