On Saturday 06 December 2008, gerard robin wrote:
> On dimanche 07 décembre 2008, gerard robin wrote:
> > On samedi 06 décembre 2008, Martin Spott wrote:
> > > gerard robin wrote:
> > > > With the c172p i have included  the following:
> > >
> > > [...]
> > >
> > > > To me that is perfect, [...]
> > >
> > > This is the sole point I'm talking about: Apparently, even
> > > though 'we' have "original" drawings of the entire airframe,
> > > still none of us has authoritative information at his hands
> > > how it is supposed to be properly positioned 'at level'. This
> > > is the issue which I'd was trying to sort out.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > >   Martin.
> >
> > Yes it is a guess, how many models here are drawn  with a guess
> >  ? not only the landing gear  :)
> >
> > Giving it  a pitch of -3 deg is not so bad.
> > Or extend more the nose gear which will be ugly.
>
> AND
> The question isn't it , only:
> Which is the less stupid  :)
>  to keep the model floating above the ground when not in air ?
> or
> to modify  the  offset ?
> which won't shock anybody using that  FG Reference Model.
>
> Easy to do, giving the possibility, latter on, to update,  if
> somebody is able to bring the right blueprint of that Aircraft (
> same model, same equipment    .....).
>
> cheers

Once you've aligned the reference point between the 3d model and the 
FDM model you should never have to add offsets to the 3d model; if 
there's a discrepancy it means that something is wrong.

The best way, for modellers, is to make the landing gear in it's 
maximum extended position - the position it would be in without any 
weight upon it - and use those coordinates for the gear contact 
points in the FDM.  Then you vary the gear spring and compression 
rates in the FDM so that the aircraft sits on the ground at the 
right height and attitude, and then finally adjust the model's gear 
compression animation so that the two match.

While it's usually impossible to get exact data on what the height 
and attitude on the ground should be, with reference to photographs 
etc. it should be possible to get it correct to within an inch for 
small aircraft, and perhaps several inches for large aircraft.

One of the checks that every modeller should do is to check the gear 
compression under different loads.  This will amount to testing 
different fuel and passenger loadings, including asymmetric 
loadings.  Military aircraft can also be checked with different 
weapon loads.  Regardless of aircraft type though, once you've got 
it right the gear will sit on the ground whatever the loading, even 
with asymmetric loading.

LeeE

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