OK, no good deed goes unpunished! This approach works quite well, and indeed, the second expression, at least 1, gives great results.

Now the second part of the question: Show that we get at least 1 with "high probability" by choosing t to be (3/2)^n * poly(n) .. where n is the original n in n-flips of the highly biased (2/3 heads) coin.

If n is 10, for example, using (3/2)^n I get 0.632175881706547, but if I include a polynomial factor of n I get 0.999958413014979 .. interesting! I'd call that "high probability"!

So what I lack here is a common technique for deriving a value of t delivering high probability of success. In this case one that would point to (3/2)^n * poly(n) with the 2/3 biased coin.

    -- Owen


On May 4, 2010, at 4:30 PM, George Duncan wrote:

Owen,

Yes, you are right, it is (2/3)^n, call it p.

Then the probability of exactly 1 such happening in t repetitions of the n-flip experiment is tp(1-p)^(t-1) (that's a binomial probability),

or if you mean at least 1 happening, the probability is 1-(1-p)^t (i.e., 1 - prob of no such happenings).

George

On Tue, May 4, 2010 at 4:18 PM, Owen Densmore <[email protected]> wrote:
My probability is failing me.  Could someone answer this?

I have a very biased coin that comes up 2/3 heads, 1/3 tails. I want to do an experiment of n coin flips.

The probability that all are heads is (2/3)^n, right?

What I'm interested is the related question: Lets suppose I repeat the experiment t times. How likely am I to get all heads once in a series of t sets of n flips?

   -- Owen



============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org



--
George Duncan
georgeduncanart.com
represented by Artistas de Santa Fe
www.artistasdesantafe.com
(505) 983-6895

Life must be understood backwards; but... it must be lived forward.
Soren Kierkegaard

============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

============================================================
FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org

Reply via email to