What does everyone have against guerillas?  I just don't like terrorists
but certainly support the people of Chiapas. Bush has successfully
clouded the issue by defining guerillas as terrorists and anyone who is
the enemy of Citicorp [aka the IMF] is a terrorist by his definition.

Bill Ward

On Tue, 23 Jul 2002 10:45:29 -0700 Harry Pollard
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Keith (and Karen),
> 
> Some points to chew over.
> 
> 1. We cannot protect ourselves from guerilla attack without so 
> constricting 
> our freedoms that the guerrillas will have won anyway.
> 
> 2. Bush (and congress) cannot keep spending money the way they are 
> without 
> seriously damaging (the somewhat unfounded) confidence in the dollar 
> as a 
> stable reserve currency.
> 
> 3. Things that happen in the stock market have little or no effect 
> on the 
> economy.
> 
> I am reminded of the story of the young economist in the thirties 
> who, 
> after graduating, took the bus home to his father who ran a 
> successful 
> hamburger restaurant - Ed's Hamburgers.
> 
> Some 300 miles away from his father, the young man saw a roadside 
> billboard 
> "Ed's Hamburgers - the best in the West".
> 
> About 250 miles to go and there were several billboards filled with 
> lavish 
> praise for Ed's Hamburgers. This continued all the way home, where 
> the 
> billboards sprouted everywhere.
> 
> The young man had a hard job getting into the restaurant. There was 
> a line 
> waiting to get in who didn't take kindly to the pushy young man 
> getting 
> ahead in the line.
> 
> Next morning at breakfast, the son explained economics to his 
> father. "The 
> cost of all those signs will bankrupt you dad. You should cut 
> expenses and 
> take them down. Don't you know there's a depression?"
> 
> So, the father took down all the expensive billboards and the young 
> economist was right. There was a depression, and father  went broke.
> 
> It's an old story and makes the point.
> 
> If producers believe the experts, who know little, or the pundits 
> who know 
> less, or the politicians who know nothing, and begin to cut back 
> production 
> - there could be a problem.
> 
> For almost 50 years, I have been teaching that stock market antics 
> don't 
> cause depression. In 1987, stock prices fell by almost one third 
> ("the 
> worst since the Great Depression") so what happened to the economy?
> 
> Nothing.
> 
> When the economy is crumbling around the edges and people realize 
> they own 
> a factory where half the machines are idle and lay-offs have 
> decimated the 
> work force, they will want to sell. Trouble is that when lots of 
> people 
> have factories in similar condition and they all want to sell, 
> prices begin 
> to drop - perhaps precipitously.
> 
> The economic collapse precedes the stock market collapse.
> 
> Sorry to bring it back, Keith, but we are in the middle of a 
> "collectible" 
> psychology. The reason you have, and hang on to an empty Rosalie 
> beer can 
> (present price $10,300) is because you think it might increase. 
> There is no 
> income attached to the beer can, but you don't care. The price is 
> everything.
> 
> This led to my comment about price/earnings ratios which have 
> reached 
> extraordinary levels. I referred to the analysts' bleating about 
> this. 
> "Investors" didn't seem to care about earnings as they bid prices 
> higher.
> 
> This is on all fours with the owners of the beer cans (there appear 
> to be 3 
> Rosalies in mint condition. Now say someone found in his attic a 
> crate of 
> mint condition Rosalies and took them down to the local collectible 
> store 
> where he sold them for $5 a can.
> 
> What would you do as a collector? The magic that provided you with a 
> 
> $10,300 can has disappeared with a pop. You have a $5 beer can.
> 
> Let me repeat how I first came across a Rosalie beer can. One was 
> sold at 
> auction for $4,000. Before the lucky bidder left the room, he was 
> offered 
> $10,000. He refused. That was more than 20 years ago. Over these 
> decades 
> the beer can has only just risen to $10,300.
> 
> He should have made the deal, but he didn't. If you think about why 
> he 
> didn't take it, also why the $10,000 was offered, you'll get a grasp 
> of the 
> collectible market.
> 
> It's a market without the price mechanism control that makes the 
> free 
> market so effective.
> 
> I talked about this with regard to the land market, which is a 
> collectible 
> market. Wow, look at those housing prices soar! It seems impossible 
> for the 
> modern neo-classical economist to divide the two components of 
> housing - 
> the building and the land.
> 
> The house price drops every year as with all products that get 
> older. The 
> land price rises every year because it's a collectible. It also 
> suffers the 
> possibility of an "inexplicable"  crash - as with the stock market 
> and the 
> Rosalie beer can.
> 
> Even the London Economist seems filled with people unacquainted with 
> real 
> life. A recent issue cover story pointed out that "real estate" all 
> over 
> the world  is holding up the world's economies.
> 
> Our economic well-being rests sturdily on a beer can!
> 
> Harry
> _____________________________________
> 
> Keith wrote:
> 
> >The London  and NY SE share prices both dropped steeply yesterday 
> as if on
> >cue after reading my FW posting of yesterday! Last night the 
> business
> >editor of BBC TV was saying that the LSE traders were totally 
> flummoxed by
> >what is going on and in a state of panic at times. They've never
> >experienced anything like it. He said that few of them can remember 
> the
> >last time there was a recession (1972 onwards). Those traders who 
> can
> >remember have long retired to their country houses.
> >
> >My two reactions to that were:
> >
> >1. I can't remember much about everyday life in those days either!  
> More
> >specifically, the recession finished off my environmental magazine,
> >"Towards Survival".  I'd built it up over about three years and it 
> had
> >several thousand subscribers in 14 countries, but I was still 
> subsidising
> >it out of my full-time salary in industry and when paper and 
> mailing costs
> >went up four times within about 18 months this was beyond my 
> financial
> >abilities to keep going.
> >
> >It was this event that launched me into politics and I joined the 
> Liberal
> >Party. Because of my reputation in the environmental movement I 
> went to the
> >top pretty quickly. Within a year I was on the Midland Executive, 
> and a
> >year later was on the National Executive. There I found myself 
> sitting with
> >highly-ambitious young and middle-aged men of about my own age, and 
> there I
> >discovered the fact that few of them were really interested in 
> ideas and
> >policies that might be good for the country but rather in their own
> >careers. As well as feeling naive within this world of practical 
> politics,
> >I felt something akin to disgust and after about four meetings I 
> resigned
> >from the NE and the Party.
> >
> >2.  My second reaction was to look up charts of share prices over a 
> long
> >period. The US S&P 500 going back to the 1870s and adjusted for 
> inflation
> >shows that the average Price/Earnings ratio of share has been about 
> 12
> >(rather than the 14 or 15 that's usually mentioned). It's now 
> around 35. In
> >the '70s recession the P/E was averaging about 8 for almost a 
> decade. It's
> >a shock to realise this.
> >
> >I cannot see how there's any way of avoiding a recession. There's 
> been the
> >most absurd stock market phenomenon of one bubble followed by 
> second one
> >since the late 80s. Share tipsters, mutual funds and so on have had 
> a
> >wonderful time for the last 10/12 years and have managed to 
> persuade scores
> >of millions of ordinary people to "invest" in shares during this 
> mad
> >episode -- appealing, of course, to the natural greed of most of 
> us. If
> >this large number now decide that it's time to stop consuming so 
> much and
> >try and repay their credit card debts then the deflation which is 
> already
> >apparent in both producer and consumer prices will intensify and
> >unemployment will surely mount. In the coming year or two, 
> America's Fed
> >and the Bank of England might find themselves pushing their 
> interest rates
> >down to almost zero (as now in Japan) in a vain attempt to get the 
> economy
> >moving.
> >
> >Keith Hudson
> 
> 
> ******************************
> Harry Pollard
> Henry George School of LA
> Box 655
> Tujunga  CA  91042
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Tel: (818) 352-4141
> Fax: (818) 353-2242
> *******************************
> 
> 

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