2013/12/3 Canek Peláez Valdés <[email protected]>:
> On Tue, Dec 3, 2013 at 12:06 AM, Canek Peláez Valdés <[email protected]> wrote:
>> On Mon, Dec 2, 2013 at 10:34 PM, Jc García <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 2013/12/2 William Kenworthy <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>> You are looking far too deep ....
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> just rsync -avP to /newusr
>>>
>>> +1
>>> I have done this more or less the same way
>>>>
>>>> reboot to livecd
>>>>
>>>> rsync again with --delete to update ... takes a only few seconds this
>>>> time - minimal downtime :)
>>>> mv /usr /oldusr
>>>> mv /newusr /usr
>>>> reboot
>>>
>>>
>>> Let's make this thread more interesting, would it be possible to do
>>> this without a reboot? ie: going single user mode, kill anything that
>>> might still be running from usr,  umount /usr, mount it to /mnt, rsync
>>> -avP to usr, going again into runlevel 3 or 5.
>>> Obviously not possible if running systemd.
>>
>> I'm not so sure it's not possible. Perhaps it's even easier.
>
> So, yeah, I think it's easier with systemd. You just:
>
> 1. systemctl isolate emergency.target
> 2. log in again (all the normal gettys are killed with the above command)
> 3. rsync -PvasHA /usr/ /newusr/
> 4. mv /usr /oldusr # mv is on /bin, so no problems here
> 5. mv /newusr /usr
> 6. rm -rf /oldusr (to make sure nothing uses it anymore)
> 7. systemctl isolate multi-user.target
> 8. You have your system again.
>
Nice, I thought systemd residing within /usr would be the limitation,
i haven't used systemd very much , so i don't really know it's options,
but later after thinking about it, i thought that using the initramfs
would be a way to go,
but as i understand here systemd already has an option to make use of it.

> I did this on a minimal QEMU virtual machine. However I think it
> should work with even the most complex setups, as long as your
> initramfs has the necessary tools, which is really easy with dracut.
>
> Regards.
> --
> Canek Peláez Valdés
> Posgrado en Ciencia e Ingeniería de la Computación
> Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
>

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