In theory, the word "Konknno" means "from the Konkan". So the term should apply 
for all of us. But that's not the way it works.

In reality, a number of Konkani words have strong pejorative, class, or 
demeaning connotations. For instance: poder (not just a baker), Gaudo (I've 
heard this word used almost like a swear-word at the assembly, after a 
journalist was threatened with a breach-of-priviledge action), Bamon (not just 
a caste-name), Bardezkar (not just someone from a particular locality), kharvi 
(not just a fisherman, but all the connotations of class... any wonder why some 
young lad would prefer to work as a hotel waiter instead?) etc...

What Chris talks about below also probably has a lot to do with class. There 
was a time when Hindus in Goa were (except for a tiny, rich business-landlord 
elite) largely socio-economically poor. There are probably reasons for this. 
Robert S Newman, the Marblehead-based anthropologist, says Hindus were 
disallowed from even holding a simple schoolteacher's job in the government 
till the Portuguese (more egalitarian) Republican Revolution of 1910. Hindu 
out-migration (abroad) didn't happen in large numbers as among the Catholics 
too.

(I think Theo or some other historians have however also written about the 
Hindu control of the colonial economy; but this of course did not cover the 
majority of community. On the other hand, one also needs to point to certain 
post-1961 trends where certain governments such as Kakodkar's and Parrikar's 
sought to continue the old policy of discrimination ... but in reverse. The 
issue of minority employment in government, specially in some departments like 
the Police, are matters of largely-unaddressed concern today.)

Anyway, that is another point....

Chris, was I mistaken when I read a trace of the suggestion that the "mistrust" 
of your grandmum and her "compatriots" was somehow justified? In my view, all 
communities in Goa, as in other parts of our complex subcontinent, tend to have 
stereotypes about each other.

These steroetypes are, as the Xavier's Institute of Communication said in a 
fascinating training kit against stereotypes, were "partly true and wholly 
false".

There's no need for us to feel smug about this. FN

Chris Vaz chrisvaz at optonline.net

> I would dare to suggest that the appellation "konknno" belongs to a bygone 
> era when there was mistrust between Hindus and Catholics in Goa.  My 
> grandmother (may she RIP) and her compatriots would never trust Hindus even 
> though on the surface they appeared to be cordial, engage in commerce, and 
> would caution us not to believe or consort with Hindus. 

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frederick Noronha         784 Near Convent, Sonarbhat SALIGAO GOA India
Freelance Journalist      TEL: +91-832-2409490 MOBILE: 9822122436
Skype/Yahoomessenger: fredericknoronha www.bytesforall.net





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