About a month ago I was offered a Reynolds Emperor single horn in D-Flat for my 
collection. It was found in Taipei and verified by a fine professional player 
to be indeed standing in D-flat. Although some forty years old it was virtually 
in new condition. I figured it must have been some special order for the Asian 
market (what do I know??). Upon seeing some photos, however, I couldn't detect 
any additional tubing to put it into such a low key. Noting that the second and 
third valves rotate in opposite directions, I guessed that perhaps the rotors 
had been swapped as Steve points out. The owner confirmed that he gets air out 
the slide legs without pressing the valve levers, so I thanked him for the 
offer and suggested he take it to his neighborhood horn tech. It turns out that 
valves 2 and 3 had been strung backwards (not an easy thing to do), making it a 
horn in D-flat with two ascending valves. (I leave it as an exercise to work 
out the fingering chart.)  This strikes me as
  a hilarious Merry Prank to pull on an unsuspecting colleague's horn just 
before a performance of Till. So be forewarned not to have your valves 
re-strung in Taipei.

Dick Martz 

--

http://www.rjmartz.com/horns  Horn Collection 
  -------------- Original message from Steven Mumford 
<[email protected]>: --------------


> 
>   Oh!  The thought just hit me what might have happened with your valves.  If 
> the horn's old enough, '20s or '30s, the valves are probably numbered 
> backwards from what we would expect today.  The #1 valve played with the 3rd 
> finger.  There may be numbers on the underside of the finger platters, 321 
> instead of 123, or maybe something like 36,35,34, or maybe 1, 2 or 3 dots.  
> Under the valve caps, on the side of the casing facing the platters, there 
> may be some hash marks.  3 marks on the "1st" valve (#3), 1 mark on the "3rd" 
> (#1).  Those should match up with the number of hash marks on the pressed-in 
> bearings and the number on the rotor.  My old Knopf from the 20s has all the 
> rotors marked with the number 2 and then the requisite number of dots to show 
> which hole to put them 
> in.    I can't count the number of times I've seen the valves put in 
> backwards on old horns.  Usually they're worn out enough that they'll go in 
> there anyway.  
> Sometimes it's kind of funny because the 3rd valve will often turn the 
> opposite 
> direction to the other 2, so if it's in the wrong hole, the horn will stand 
> in C 
> or some other odd key.  That makes for some very confused looking horn 
> players!
>     If that's what it turns out to be, I hope your repair person didn't 
> resort 
> to any carpentry to make the thing go into the wrong hole!
> 
> - Steve Mumford
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