Thanks,  Chadwell ji

On 20 Dec 2016 7:36 a.m., "[email protected]" <
[email protected]> wrote:

> When botanizing in the UK and able to recognise that a plant is an 'Avens'
> (Geum sp.) the situation is fairly simple.  Near to where I live it will be
> Geum urbanum.
> In other parts of the UK, in marshes, stream-sides, damp woods etc. it may
> well be Geum rivale.  During survey work in Wales I came across both
> species together and what is known as a "hybrid swarm" being able to
> recognise the hybrid Geum rivale x urbanum lnown as Geum x intermedium.
> The swarms show a large range of variation with "back-crosses"....
>
> Let us return to Kashmir.   I must admit to having taken little notice of
> Geums in the Himalaya at lower elevations, as they are of rather 'weedy'
> appearance, resembling Geum urbanum which I was familiar with the UK.   I
> did take notice of Geum elatum, which is common in Kashmir @ 3-4000m in
> subalpine and alpine meadows - so not something to be found in Srinagar.
>
> *But there has been confusion with the Geum or perhaps Geums at lower
> elevations.*
>
> 'Flowers of the Himalaya'  Geum roylei is found @ 1800-3600m in forests &
> shrubberies from Afghanistan to Central Nepal.  *They say "very similar
> to G.urbanum found in Europe".*
>
> According to Stewart *Geum roylei Boille* (syn. G.roylei Wall, G.urbanum
> *Hk*. in FBI) is common in the temperate zone of Kashmir & 2-4000m which
> he says is "taller & much weedier than G.elatum".
>
> He also says *G.urbanum L.* is common in temperate zone of Kashmir,
> chiefly in the temperate zone @ 2100-3900 which he describes as "taller and
> more weedy than G.roylei".
>
> *Flippantly, perhaps G.roylei and G.urbanum can be distinguished on their
> height & 'weediness' (the latter being rather subjective)!?*
>
> Seriously though, I do have a set of images of Geum urbanum taken in the
> UK (albeit that they may vary from the forms growing in Kashmir and will
> check in case this has been recognised as varietal or subspecies level) or
> now submerged into G.roylei, which might be worth posting for comparative
> purposes.
>
> I also have a set of images of Geum elatum.
>
> *I see from a quick look at other postings of Geum on eFI there is only
> G.roylei.   There are no posts for Geum elatum, so would be worthwhile to
> add images of this lovely species - though have only seen the yellow forms.*
>
>
> *On the basis of Stewart, both sets of images taken by Aarti would be of
> G.roylei but need to see the latest thinking as to whether both G.roylei
> and G.urbanum are found in the Himalaya.   Part of the confusion has arisen
> as a result of the species name urbanum being used by both Hooker and
> Linnaeus.*
>
> *I note that in 'Plants of Gulmarg' Naqshi, Singh & Koul (1984) they only
> list G.urbanum L. as common - no mention of G.roylei*
>
> Further East in the Himalaya there is Geum sikkimense.
>
>
> On Tuesday, June 7, 2016 at 7:30:57 AM UTC+1, Aarti S. Khale wrote:
>
>> Dear friends,
>> Posting after a very long while.
>> Wild flower seen in Srinagar on 24th April,16.
>> Is it Geum Species?
>> Aarti
>>
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