Dear Pankaj
How about some glandular hairs I see in my specimens, and completely white 
flowers which point towards your S. himalensis. I can more images if you 
want.

On Tuesday, January 25, 2022 at 12:12:11 PM UTC+5:30 Dr Pankaj Kumar wrote:

> Respected Sir
> Please check the pdf I attached last time.
> S. sinensis comes in both glabrous and hairy forms. We have seen both and 
> checked DNA too. They are exactly same as per DNA.
> To me this was a surprise. Thats why I dislike DNA studies so much. How 
> can one with and the other without hairs have same DNA!!
> Pankaj
>
>
> On Tue, 25 Jan 2022 at 14:25, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Thanks, Singh ji
>>
>> On Sun, 23 Jan 2022 at 19:16, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Since S. sinensis and S. australis are now treated as distinct species 
>>> according to POWO (synonyms acoording to both eFlora of China and eFlora of 
>>> Pakistan), I chanced upon this 2020 paper published in Acta Phytotax Geobot
>>> _pdf (jst.go.jp) 
>>> <https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/apg/71/2/71_201922/_pdf>
>>> It further confuses me as it says "the stems, inflorescence and ovaries 
>>> of S. australis are generally pubescent, whereas those of S. sinensis are 
>>> reported to be glabrous. Pankaj ji please resolve
>>>
>>> On Sunday, January 23, 2022 at 6:49:44 PM UTC+5:30 Gurcharan Singh wrote:
>>>
>>>> 1. read S. sinensis for S. spiranthes
>>>>
>>>> On Sunday, January 23, 2022 at 6:48:19 PM UTC+5:30 Gurcharan Singh 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks Garg ji for bringing up old interesting conversation (now 
>>>>> locked). Only Pankaj can resolve it for us. I have 22 more images which I 
>>>>> can share with Pankaj ji if he wants: But these do suggest S. 
>>>>> himalayensis:
>>>>> 1. Flowering (clicked) in May (vs flowering August to Septtember in 
>>>>> India in S. spiranthes)
>>>>> 2. I can see densely pubescent inflorescence with some glandular hairs 
>>>>> (vs pubescent to glabrous in S. sinensis)
>>>>> 3. Flower completely white (vs pink or purple, tip sometimes white in 
>>>>> S. sinensis)
>>>>>
>>>>> More of course Pankaj  would give final verdict.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sunday, January 23, 2022 at 4:50:19 PM UTC+5:30 Dr Pankaj Kumar 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Spiranthes australis is not found in India. It is not easy to confirm 
>>>>>> this. Recently Spiranthes hongkongensis was reported from Nepal so there 
>>>>>> are chances of having it in India too. Some details needed to confirm.
>>>>>> Please check the pdf attached.
>>>>>> Pankaj
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sat, 22 Jan 2022 at 23:34, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Flora of China 
>>>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200028827> 
>>>>>>> also 
>>>>>>> supports this.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, 22 Jan 2022 at 20:58, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> As per efi thread 
>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en&fromgroups#!topic/indiantreepix/1v4wWBkaXSY>
>>>>>>>> :
>>>>>>>> In Flora of British India the species was described under the name 
>>>>>>>> *Spiranthes 
>>>>>>>> australis* (R. Br.) Lindl., A species name (rather combination) 
>>>>>>>> proposed in 1824, based on *Neottia australis* R. Br. (1810), a 
>>>>>>>> species supposed to have pubescent inflorescence spike (it is also 
>>>>>>>> supposed to have pubescent bracts and floral parts partly as I read 
>>>>>>>> from 
>>>>>>>> other sources).
>>>>>>>> *Spiranthes sinensis* (Pers.) Ames, is a name (rather combination) 
>>>>>>>> given in 1908, based on *Neottia sinensis* Pers. (1807), a species 
>>>>>>>> described from China and differing in glabrous spikes (and bracts and 
>>>>>>>> floral parts).
>>>>>>>> It has recently been considered by most authors (including Flora of 
>>>>>>>> China, Flora of Pakistan, etc.) that these two taxa are synonyms, and 
>>>>>>>> as 
>>>>>>>> basionym of latter is dated earlier, *Spiranthes sinensis* is 
>>>>>>>> accepted name.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It must be remembered that it is matter of taxonomic judgement (and 
>>>>>>>> not a simple issue of names), as the two species were originally 
>>>>>>>> described 
>>>>>>>> as distinct species (they have distinct types). For those who consider 
>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>> differences are not enough would treat them under single species* S. 
>>>>>>>> sinensis*. Those who think (like original authors) that 
>>>>>>>> differences are sufficient, and are also trying to detect further 
>>>>>>>> differences to strengthen their distinct identity, would consider them 
>>>>>>>> as 
>>>>>>>> two separate species. I think … is just trying to do that, trying to 
>>>>>>>> settle 
>>>>>>>> the riddle, and he being a world renowned Orchid specialist is both 
>>>>>>>> qualified to do that. More so he owes the duty of resolving it for us. 
>>>>>>>> Let 
>>>>>>>> us appreciate that.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Wed, 19 Jan 2022 at 20:32, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks, Singh ji, for the six detailed images 
>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/zAzXn59BJmU>.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>>>>>>> From: Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>> Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2022 at 21:49
>>>>>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:412559] Spiranthes australis from Himachal 
>>>>>>>>> Pradesh-GS16012022-5
>>>>>>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Spiranthes australis clicked from along Bhangayani Temple 
>>>>>>>>> Nohradhar Road, Himachal Pradesh, 25-5-2015
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>>>>> https://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -- 
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>>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected].
>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit 
>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CAHiXKpUZ8QmC-pMk1X1uir0dtNfSkDPgP7E8dwrynGCRRhL8RA%40mail.gmail.com
>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CAHiXKpUZ8QmC-pMk1X1uir0dtNfSkDPgP7E8dwrynGCRRhL8RA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -- 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Pankaj Kumar*, Ph.D.
>>>>>> *IUCN-SSC Orchid Specialist Group Asia*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 32, 2nd Floor, Shui Wo Tsuen, Lam Tsuen,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong S.A.R., China
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *email*: [email protected]
>>>>>> *Phone*: +852 9436 6251 (mobile)
>>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
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>>>  
>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/ae66ec5e-c8e7-4298-a6e4-507379c9509fn%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>> .
>>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> With regards,
>> J.M.Garg
>>
>
>
> -- 
>
> *Pankaj Kumar*, Ph.D.
> *IUCN-SSC Orchid Specialist Group Asia*
>
> 32, 2nd Floor, Shui Wo Tsuen, Lam Tsuen,
>
> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong S.A.R., China
>
> *email*: [email protected]
> *Phone*: +852 9436 6251 (mobile)
>

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