*Neuracanthus tetragonostachyus* subsp.* trinervius* (Wight) Bidgood &
Brummitt
[image: Neuracanthus tetragonostachyus subsp. trinervius (Wight) Bidgood &
Brummitt]

¿ *nyur-uh-KANTH-us* ? -- Greek: *neuron* (vein, nerve); *ákantha* (thorn,
spine); spiny vein ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/>
¿ *tet-ra-gon-uh-STAK-ee-us* ? -- from the Greek *tetragono* (four-angled)
and *stachys* (flower spike) ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/>
¿ *try-NER-vee-us* ? -- three-veined ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/>

*commonly known as*: three-veined neuracanthus • *Gujarati*: મોટા ગંઠેર
mota ganther • *Kannada*: ನೀಲಿ ಹೂವು ಕಡ್ಡಿ nili huuvu kaddi • *Marathi*:
निळगोंडा nilgonda


*botanical names*: *Neuracanthus tetragonostachyus* subsp. *trinervius*
(Wight) Bidgood & Brummitt ... *homotypic synonyms*: *Neuracanthus
trinervius* Wight ... POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 21
November 2023
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*three-veined neuracanthus*

   - name coined, for want of name; derived from the epithet *trinervius*,
   three-veined, referring to the leaf

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar
Haveli*, *Daman & Diu*
*મોટા ગંઠેર mota ganther*

   - name coined, for want of name; મોટા mota = big; ગંઠેર ganther = name
   given to *Neuracanthus sphaerostachyus* Dalz.

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka
*निळगोंडा nilgonda*

   - name coined, for want of name, by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the
author of *Further
   Flowers of Sahyadri*, the second among the three field guides to
   identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ನೀಲಿ ಹೂವು ಕಡ್ಡಿ nili huuvu kaddi*

   - name coined, for want of name; many thanks to Dr Mahadeswara Swamy for
   help with this name ... efloraofindia
   <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/oonCoKVYa1c> ... ನೀಲಿ ಹೂವು
   ಕಡ್ಡಿ nili huuvu kaddi = blue flower stick

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra; endemic

   - Rana, Karan & Nagar, Padamnabhi. (2017). DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF
   ENDEMIC ANGIOSPERMS IN GUJARAT.
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318374385_DIVERSITY_AND_DISTRIBUTION_OF_ENDEMIC_ANGIOSPERMS_IN_GUJARAT>
   International Journal of Advanced Research. 5. 730-758.
   10.21474/IJAR01/4472.
   - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist,
   Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.
   
<https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%201.pdf>
   1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
   - Hassler, Michael (2004 - 2023): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 18.1; last update Nov. 18th, 2023. Last accessed 21/11/2023.

~~~~~ Last updated: 21-11-2023 ~~~~~





Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/11/neuracanthus-tetragonostachyus-subsp.html

Regards.
Dinesh




On Tue, Nov 21, 2023 at 9:42 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/11/neuracanthus-tetragonostachyus-subsp.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Wednesday, 5 October 2011 at 17:12:35 UTC+5:30 Gurcharan Singh wrote:
>
>> That is really nice of you Gibby ji
>> I think I should help us a lot
>>
>> --
>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>
>> On Wed, Oct 5, 2011 at 4:57 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Many thanks Giby ji.
>>> Could see only the abstract at JSTOR.
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Oct 5, 2011 at 4:54 PM, Giby Kuriakose <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Please find attached herewith the paper that Gurcharan ji was referring
>>>> to.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Giby
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 5 October 2011 16:47, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Dinesh ji
>>>>> The combination was made in an important paper in 1998 by Sally
>>>>> Bidgood
>>>>> <http://pubget.com/search?q=authors%3A%22Sally%20Bidgood%22&from=pgtmp_jstor4110453>
>>>>>  and R K Brummitt
>>>>> <http://pubget.com/search?q=authors%3A%22R%20K%20Brummitt%22&from=pgtmp_jstor4110453>
>>>>> . Kew Bulletin
>>>>> <http://pubget.com/search?q=latest%3AKew+Bulletin&from=pgtmp_jstor4110453>
>>>>>  *53*(1): 1-76
>>>>> <http://pubget.com/search?q=issn%3A0075-5974+vol%3A53+issue%3A1&from=pgtmp_jstor4110453>
>>>>>  (1998)
>>>>> in which they revised the whole genus. Simply because The Plant List
>>>>> have not been able to resolve it (not rejected it) it is logical that we
>>>>> follow the combination
>>>>> *Neuracanthus* *tetragonostachyus* Nees
>>>>> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idAuthorSearch.do?id=6888-1&back_page=>
>>>>>  subsp. *trinervius* ( Wight
>>>>> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idAuthorSearch.do?id=11658-1&back_page=> )
>>>>> Bidgood
>>>>> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idAuthorSearch.do?id=14316-1&back_page=> &
>>>>> Brummitt
>>>>> <http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idAuthorSearch.do?id=1221-1&back_page=>
>>>>>
>>>>> Here is small summary from the revision
>>>>> The genus Neuracanthus is divided into 3 sections; 30 species are
>>>>> recognised, with a further 5
>>>>> subspecies and 3 varieties. From tropical Asia (India to Vietnam) 4
>>>>> species and one subspecies are recognised, all referred to sect.
>>>>> Neuracanthus which also has two species in north and northeast Africa. 
>>>>> Fr...
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Oct 5, 2011 at 4:19 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> OK HS.
>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 5, 2011 at 4:04 PM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The type of Neuracanthus is N. tetragonostachyus and in The Plant
>>>>>>> list it is put as the unresolved name or synonym with some Justicia 
>>>>>>> species
>>>>>>> i guess which is mistaken for N. tetragonostachys instead of N.
>>>>>>> tetragonostachyus Nees.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> now coming to the name N. trinervius Wight, i consider it is the
>>>>>>> correct name instead of putting under species tetragonostachyus
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> regards,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 5, 2011 at 3:56 PM, Giby Kuriakose <[email protected]
>>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Neuracanthus* *tetragonostachyus* subsp. *trinervius* (Wight)
>>>>>>>> Bidgood is an unresolved species name according to "the plant list" 
>>>>>>>> but has
>>>>>>>> listed  *Neuracanthus trinervius *as a synonym of this species.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> Giby
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On 5 October 2011 15:50, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> if N. trinervis is synonym, than what is the correct name..
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> pls help
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> regards,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Oct 5, 2011 at 3:19 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> via Species
>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎
>>>>>>>>>> > ‎N
>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/n>‎
>>>>>>>>>> > ‎
>>>>>>>>>> *Neuracanthus trinervius* Wight
>>>>>>>>>> [image: Neuracanthus trinervius Wight]
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/2115040164/>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Nilgonda.html> [image:
>>>>>>>>>> Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Neuracanthus%20trinervius>
>>>>>>>>>>  [image:
>>>>>>>>>> more views in flickr]
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Neuracanthustrinervius&m=tags&z=m> 
>>>>>>>>>> [image:
>>>>>>>>>> more views on Google Earth]
>>>>>>>>>> <http://api.flickr.com/services/feeds/geo/india/&tags=Neuracanthustrinervius&format=kml_nl>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *NYUR-uh-KANTH-us* -- spiny vein
>>>>>>>>>> *try-NER-vee-us* -- three-veined
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *commonly known as*: three-veined neuracanthus
>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/three-veined-neuracanthus>
>>>>>>>>>> • *Marathi*: निळगोंडा nilgonda
>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/nilagonda-nilgonda>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *botanical names*: *Neuracanthus tetragonostachyus* subsp.
>>>>>>>>>> *trinervius* (Wight) Bidgood *[unresolved]* ... *synonym*: 
>>>>>>>>>> *Neuracanthus
>>>>>>>>>> trinervius* Wight
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>> Plant in photo at Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Mumbai on 16 DEC
>>>>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>  - H.S.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere
>>>>>>>>> heart of stone
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> GIBY KURIAKOSE PhD
>>>>>>>> Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE),
>>>>>>>> Royal Enclave,
>>>>>>>> Jakkur Post, Srirampura
>>>>>>>> Bangalore- 560064
>>>>>>>> India
>>>>>>>> Phone - +91 9448714856 <+91%2094487%2014856> (Mobile)
>>>>>>>> visit my pictures @ http://www.flickr.com/photos/giby
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>  - H.S.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere
>>>>>>> heart of stone
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> GIBY KURIAKOSE PhD
>>>> Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE),
>>>> Royal Enclave,
>>>> Jakkur Post, Srirampura
>>>> Bangalore- 560064
>>>> India
>>>> Phone - +91 9448714856 <+91%2094487%2014856> (Mobile)
>>>> visit my pictures @ http://www.flickr.com/photos/giby
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> --
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