On Sat, Feb 5, 2011 at 10:30 AM, Sebastien Lelong <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks !
>
> Why using a coil (L1 ?) with USB ?
>

L1 + C2 is a filter, for the noise coming from the computer. Also the USB
connector ground can be AC or DC coupled to avoid noises, read the USB2.0
specifications...


> And how it's 1A protected while using 0.8A fuse ?
>

because a 0.8A regular fuse will never blow at 0.8 A, but you need 20 years
of work and 1000 fuses to know that (or a good fuse datasheet to read before
starting your design)

So, I understand you're using 2 zener diodes 20V/1A for polarity protection,
> is that right ?
>

you still don't know (after Oliver's message) which is difference between a
zener symbol and a schottky simbol and still trying to design board for
selling, capitalist economy it's amazing ...fortunately the buyers will
don't know either those un-interesting things...

A schottky is protecting the silly user only for reversing the polarity of
the power supply, by blowing the fuse if it's reversed. A zener needs a
series resistor to limit the current after the voltage is increased above
the zenner thresold limit.

Vasile

>
>
> Cheers
> Seb
>
> 2011/2/5 vasile surducan <[email protected]>
>
>> take a look to the attach, maybe will be useful if understand.
>>
>> vasile
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Feb 5, 2011 at 9:37 AM, Sebastien Lelong <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Sure, I understand what you mean. So here's some self-enligthenment :)
>>>
>>> I want the board to be safe: it should never damage USB host for instance
>>> (this is the most important point). It must also be fool proof: a short
>>> circuit should just blow a fuse. Ideally reverse polarity shouldn't be a
>>> problem.
>>>
>>> I know this is still fuzzy, from what your say, Kiste, blow speed is also
>>> important. I just don't have enough knowledge to pick the better solution,
>>> the better compromise.
>>>
>>> In my opinion, 500mA should protect the load for extra current (user
>>> load) *and* board itself (PIC, etc...) *and* the power supplies.
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Seb
>>>
>>> 2011/2/5 vasile surducan <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>> Seb, it's yours design so you have to enlighten us.
>>>>  You want three power supplies: one battery, one external supply, one
>>>> USB.
>>>> The load is one nanowatt PIC and one XBEE which draw max 270mA on TX
>>>>  and the user unknown load.
>>>>  In your opinion the 500mA fuse should protect the load for the extra
>>>> drawn current, the power supplies or all of them?
>>>>
>>>> Vasile
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, Feb 5, 2011 at 5:00 AM, Sebastien Lelong <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Or, should I keep another fuse at its first place, after regulation ? I
>>>>> first thought that put this fue here would protect USB (but not the
>>>>> regulation part) and the whole circuit.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please enlighten me !
>>>>>
>>>>> Seb
>>>>>
>>>>> 2011/2/5 Sebastien Lelong <[email protected]>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Kiste,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 2011/2/5 Oliver Seitz <[email protected]>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> >> Both USB and U1 have short circuit protected outputs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You mean, power rails on USB connectors at a computer are
>>>>>>> short-circuit protected? This is true, but the protection is often a
>>>>>>> non-resettable SMD fuse somewhere in the middle of a very big PCB called
>>>>>>> mainboard... I'd prefer not to blow that one.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> :)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OK, so I can put another SMD fuse for USB.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  >The trouble with polarity protection (this is what we're talking
>>>>>>> about isn't ?) is the drop voltage involved with diode.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Only if you're using a diode in series. You could also use the fuse
>>>>>>> and a reasonably strong schottky diode from ground. So, reverse polarity
>>>>>>> will not go beyond 0.5V, and the fuse will blow when strong reverse 
>>>>>>> power is
>>>>>>> applied.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for the tip. Could you point to some direction about this diode
>>>>>> ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I was also thinking about using a schottky diode to regulate max 3.3V.
>>>>>> I mean, according to my last power supply schematic, if user select USB 
>>>>>> but
>>>>>> no regulation, xbee could be damaged for instance. Could a 3.3V schottky
>>>>>> diode be used for thi purpose ? (make sure it won't be more than 3.3V ?)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>> Seb
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Sébastien Lelong
>>>>> http://www.sirloon.net
>>>>> http://sirbot.org
>>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
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>>> http://sirbot.org
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>
>
>
> --
> Sébastien Lelong
> http://www.sirloon.net
> http://sirbot.org
>
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