Linux-Misc Digest #210, Volume #27               Sat, 24 Feb 01 04:13:02 EST

Contents:
  help: setting up ips for dialing in (David. E. Goble)
  help: ppp dialin problems (David. E. Goble)
  More problems with printing with HPLjetII on linux. (Thaddeus L Olczyk)
  Re: MS to Enforce Registration - or Else (Aaron Kulkis)
  Re: MS to Enforce Registration - or Else (Aaron Kulkis)
  Re: SSH to RH6.2 through a firewall?? (Bo Berglund)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: goble@gtech (David. E. Goble)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking,comp.os.linux.setup,alt.linux
Subject: help: setting up ips for dialing in
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2001 08:16:13 GMT
Reply-To: goble@gtech

Hi all;

Iam running RedHat 6.2 and trying to set it up as a server.

Not sure how to setup the ip numbers. It will accept a call and allow
login. But ut comes up with "Could not determine local IP address",
when I try to dialin from a mac. I just tried from a win95 box, same
error, but with some unsupported messages in /var/log/ppp.

Also should the remote computer have any particular settings, like in
their hosts...?

I do not have any NICs, should the server have more than 127.0.0.1?

Below are some of the files; ppp.log, hosts, options, options.srv,
login.config, mgetty.config, resolv.conf, pap-secrets.

############ /var/log/ppp ##
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: Using interface ppp0
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/ttyS2
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap
0x0> <auth pap> <magic 0x59fa483e> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap
0x0> <auth pap> <magic 0x59fa483e> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:29 gtech pppd[773]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x5 <asyncmap
0xa0000> <magic 0xe3b07> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:29 gtech pppd[773]: sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x5 <asyncmap
0xa0000> <magic 0xe3b07> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:29 gtech pppd[773]: rcvd [PAP AuthReq id=0x1 user="user1"
password=<hidden>]
Feb 24 14:50:30 gtech pppd[773]: user user1 logged in
Feb 24 14:50:30 gtech pppd[773]: Unsupported protocol 'Novell IPX
Control Protocol' (0x802b) received
Feb 24 14:50:30 gtech pppd[773]: Unsupported protocol 'NETBIOS Framing
Control Protocol' (0x803f) received
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Could not determine local IP address
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Connection terminated.
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Connect time 0.1 minutes.
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Sent 454 bytes, received 415 bytes.
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Exit.

############ hosts #########
127.0.0.1               gtech localhost.localdomain localhost
192.168.0.1             gtech

############ options.srv #######
auth
-chap
+pap
login
asyncmap 0
192.168.0.1:192.168.0.25
debug
modem
crtscts
proxyarp

############login.config #########
/AutoPPP/ -    ppp     /usr/sbin/pppd file /etc/ppp/options.srv
*       -       -       /bin/login @

############# mgetty.config ###########
debug 4

fax-id 61 08 8553 2829

speed 115200

port-owner uucp
port-group pppusers
port-mode 0664

fax-group uucp
fax-mode 0640
fax-owner root
fax-group uucp
fax-mode 0640

port ttyS2
 direct n
 term vt100
 debug 5
 speed 115200
 login-prompt @ \P login:
 
############### resolv.conf ############
nameserver 203.48.5.1

############### pap-secrets ############
user1 *       ""
user2 *       "" 


------------------------------

From: goble@gtech (David. E. Goble)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking,comp.os.linux.setup,alt.linux
Subject: help: ppp dialin problems
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2001 08:16:15 GMT
Reply-To: goble@gtech

Hi all;

Iam running RedHat 6.2 and trying to set it up as a server.

Not sure how to setup the ip numbers. It will accept a call and allow
login. But ut comes up with "Could not determine local IP address",
when I try to dialin from a mac. I just tried from a win95 box, same
error, but with some unsupported messages in /var/log/ppp.

Also should the remote computer have any particular settings, like in
their hosts...?

Below are some of the files; ppp.log, hosts, options, options.srv,
login.config, mgetty.config, resolv.conf, pap-secrets.

############ /var/log/ppp ##
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: Using interface ppp0
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/ttyS2
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap
0x0> <auth pap> <magic 0x59fa483e> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:27 gtech pppd[773]: rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap
0x0> <auth pap> <magic 0x59fa483e> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:29 gtech pppd[773]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x5 <asyncmap
0xa0000> <magic 0xe3b07> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:29 gtech pppd[773]: sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x5 <asyncmap
0xa0000> <magic 0xe3b07> <pcomp> <accomp>]
Feb 24 14:50:29 gtech pppd[773]: rcvd [PAP AuthReq id=0x1 user="user1"
password=<hidden>]
Feb 24 14:50:30 gtech pppd[773]: user user1 logged in
Feb 24 14:50:30 gtech pppd[773]: Unsupported protocol 'Novell IPX
Control Protocol' (0x802b) received
Feb 24 14:50:30 gtech pppd[773]: Unsupported protocol 'NETBIOS Framing
Control Protocol' (0x803f) received
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Could not determine local IP address
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Connection terminated.
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Connect time 0.1 minutes.
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Sent 454 bytes, received 415 bytes.
Feb 24 14:50:33 gtech pppd[773]: Exit.

############ hosts #########
127.0.0.1               gtech localhost.localdomain localhost
192.168.0.1             gtech

############ options.srv #######
auth
-chap
+pap
login
asyncmap 0
192.168.0.1:192.168.0.25
debug
modem
crtscts
proxyarp

############login.config #########
/AutoPPP/ -    ppp     /usr/sbin/pppd file /etc/ppp/options.srv
*       -       -       /bin/login @

############# mgetty.config ###########
debug 4

fax-id 61 08 8553 2829

speed 115200

port-owner uucp
port-group pppusers
port-mode 0664

fax-group uucp
fax-mode 0640
fax-owner root
fax-group uucp
fax-mode 0640

port ttyS2
 direct n
 term vt100
 debug 5
 speed 115200
 login-prompt @ \P login:
 
############### resolv.conf ############
nameserver 203.48.5.1

############### pap-secrets ############
user1 *       ""
user2 *       "" 


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thaddeus L Olczyk)
Subject: More problems with printing with HPLjetII on linux.
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2001 08:16:17 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Ok. I've figured out how to configure cups ( ipp://host/printers/queue
), but now I'm stuck on something else.
I can print to the laser jet from the machine it's on, or from a
windows machine. When I try to print from a remote linux machine,
you can see the data being sent down the printer line ( I have one of
those two machines using one printer things, you can see it flashing 
when data is being sent ), but the printer doesn't signal this ( the
green light doesn't flash ). Also nothing comes out.
It seems like the printer is waiting for some sort of message to be
sent telling it to start printing.
Any ideas how to fix?



------------------------------

From: Aaron Kulkis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: MS to Enforce Registration - or Else
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2001 03:20:43 -0500



Byron A Jeff wrote:
> 
> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> Aaron Kulkis  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> >
> >Donovan Rebbechi wrote:
> >>
> >> On Tue, 20 Feb 2001 23:58:52 -0500, Aaron Kulkis wrote:
> >>
> >> >Wrong...Because the Demoncrook party has ALWAYS been in the business of
> >> >protecting the financial interests of the socio-economic elite in this
> >> >country.
> >>
> >> That's why Bush's plan primarily benefits the richest 1%, right ? And it's
> >
> >
> >
> >Wrong, on three counts.
> 
> Aaron,
> 
> A long time ago we agreed to disagree on this subject. However I can't
> resist responding.
> 
> >
> >
> >First:
> >Suppose you earned $2,000,000 this year...putting you into the
> >top 0.1% of income.  Would that mean that you are one of the
> >top 0.1% richest people in the country?
> 
> Nope. It's the difference between total net worth and total net/gross income
> for one year.
> 

Thank you for conceding my point.


> To clarify: B. Gates would be one of the richest people in the world even if
> he never earned another dime in his lifetime.
> 
> Point taken.
> 
> >
> >
> >
> >Come on...you have a strong, math background, worthy of someon
> >
> >Clue for the clueless.  The slope of a curve is NOT the same
> >thing as the area beneath it.
> >
> >This is why SALES TAXES are far more ethical than income taxes.
> 
> Here's the problem with sales taxes (which by definition taxes one's
> consumption instead of one's income): its normally presented as a flat tax.
> Its regressiveness impacts the folks with the least disposable income the
> most.

So is the price of bread in the store.

Here's the rule:

If you are productive, you get to buy more.


> 
> If you proffered a progressive sales tax, I might bite:
> 
> 1) All sales tax on the first X dollars spent exempted.
> 2) Sales tax becomes steeper as you spend more total dollars.
> 3) Luxury taxes on items over a certain amount.
> 4) No income or capital gains taxes.


Fuck that.  Once again, you're penalizing those who work for the
benefit of those who mooch.


> 
> This might work. One is taxed on what one spends, and one is taxed more as
> one spends more. No tax at all unless you spend it.
> 
> Might work.

What part of NO MOOCHERS do you not understand?

> 
> >
> >Second:
> >Under Bush's plan, the top wage earners STILL pay the higest tax rates.
> 
> Not really relevant for two reasons:
> 
> 1) Lots of tax loopholes.
> 2) The resulting disposable income is still significant.
> 
> Go back to your $2,000,000 income earner. Even after paying the top 28%
> tax, the over $1 million is disposable income is infinitely more than
> the thousands of $50000 earners who has little or no disposable income yet
> are still being taxed.
> 
> That's why I kind of like the progressive sales tax, because it can target
> those with the most disposable income. Also it'll spur savings/investing
> across the board because those dollars won't be taxed.
> 
> >
> >
> >Third:
> >
> >Do you have some particular problem with tax-relief being proportional
> >to how much taxes a person pays?
> 
> Yes. You knew that was coming.
> 
> Like many Democrats, I do believe in income redistribution.
                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

 You misspelled Government-sponsered THEFT.


>                                                             Forced charity
> is probably what you'd call it.

If it's not volountary, it's not charity.

>                                  I believe in it because income and net worth
> acquistion isn't fair.

Says who?

If you want to make more money, you are free to seek a whatever
form of work pays a higher income.


>                         I know you believe that if you work hard, you'll become
> rich, or at least comfortable. Those who do not or are incapable of raising
> their standard of living you have labeled as lazy or stupid in the past. But

Other than the disabled, do you disagree?


> we are not all born into the same circumstance. We don't all have the

So what?
Life's not fair.  And it never will be.
Deal with it.


> opportunity to be that $2,000,000 earner, or Mark Cuban, or Gates. We don't
> all get a chance to inherit, like a Rockerfeller. Many of the richest

You don't seem to understand...the current system KEEPS the Rockefeller
clan in power for FAR longer than would a sales-taxed based system.

> people in the world became that way be being married to, family of, or
> children to someone who built the fortune. They got all the benefit without
> doing the hard work. Income/asset acquisition isn't fair, not by a long shot.


Let me work and KEEP MY MONEY, free to INVEST IT UNTAXED...and TAX
***ONLY*** that which I take from society (i.e. what I use up => sales tax).

QUIT TAXING ME FOR WHAT I ***CONTRIBUTE**** TO SOCIETY.

> 
> So yes I do believe that taxation according to disposable income, or net worth
> should in fact be a bit unfair. so as to provide benefit to the maximum number
> of people, instead of benefitting a select few, who in fact need the benefit
> the least.
> 
> So I do have a problem with any equal taxation (flat rate). Through exemption,
> proportial taxation, and targeted refunds there should always be a positive
> flow of dollars from those with the highest disposable income to those with
> little or no disposable income. I could agree with the sales tax outlined
> above for example. But unless the $2 million earner either saves, invests,
> or gives money to charity, they'll be taxed and the benefit will go to
> folks who don't/won't make $2 million over their whole lifetime.
> 
> If you take $10000 away from a $2 million earner or a $2 billion net worth,
> there's barely a drop, much less a ripple. However take that $10000 away from
> someone earning $26500 a year and watch the devestating impact.
> 
> It's about disposable income Aaron. Those who have it should give. Those
> who don't should get help. It ain't fair in your world view. But life isn't
> fair. Which is exactly my point.

The only fair tax is every able-bodied adult pays the EXACT SAME AMOUNT.

> 
> BAJ

-- 
Aaron R. Kulkis
Unix Systems Engineer
DNRC Minister of all I survey
ICQ # 3056642

L: "meow" is yet another anonymous coward who does nothing
   but write stupid nonsense about his intellectual superiors.


K: Truth in advertising:
        Left Wing Extremists Charles Schumer and Donna Shelala,
        Black Seperatist Anti-Semite Louis Farrakan,
        Special Interest Sierra Club,
        Anarchist Members of the ACLU
        Left Wing Corporate Extremist Ted Turner
        The Drunken Woman Killer Ted Kennedy
        Grass Roots Pro-Gun movement,


J: Other knee_jerk reactionaries: billh, david casey, redc1c4,
   The retarded sisters: Raunchy (rauni) and Anencephielle (Enielle),
   also known as old hags who've hit the wall....

I: Loren Petrich's 2-week stubborn refusal to respond to the
   challenge to describe even one philosophical difference
   between himself and the communists demonstrates that, in fact,
   Loren Petrich is a COMMUNIST ***hole

H: "Having found not one single carbon monoxide leak on the entire
    premises, it is my belief, and Willard concurs, that the reason
    you folks feel listless and disoriented is simply because
    you are lazy, stupid people"

G:  Knackos...you're a retard.


F: Unit_4's "Kook hunt" reminds me of "Jimmy Baker's" harangues against
   adultery while concurrently committing adultery with Tammy Hahn.

E: Jet is not worthy of the time to compose a response until
   her behavior improves.

D: Jet Silverman now follows me from newgroup to newsgroup
   ...despite (C) above.
 
C: Jet Silverman claims to have killfiled me.

B: Jet Silverman plays the fool and spews out nonsense as a
   method of sidetracking discussions which are headed in a
   direction that she doesn't like.

A:  The wise man is mocked by fools.

------------------------------

From: Aaron Kulkis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: MS to Enforce Registration - or Else
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2001 03:22:57 -0500



Byron A Jeff wrote:
> 
> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> Donovan Rebbechi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >On Wed, 21 Feb 2001 23:14:47 -0500, Aaron Kulkis wrote:
> >>2.  Death Taxes are the LEADING cause of failure for businesses
> >>that last more than 10 years....not to mention an INCREDIBLE burden
> >>upon farming families.
> >
> >Must be very well-to-do "farming families". What's the threshold again ?
> >IIRC you don't pay a cent unless you're a millionaire.
> 
> I did want to address this one point. The problem with many farms is the
> disparity between the net worth of the farm vs. its yearly income. It
> becomes an issue of a farm being worth more dead than alive.
> 
> Consider the situation where the farm is valued at $2 million because of
> the land, stock, and equipment. However the farm only generates $75000 a year.
> Millionare on paper, ordinary guy in reality.
> 
> The owner dies. Two equally horrible outcomes ensues:
> 
> 1) The family goes into debt to pay the estate tax. One bankrupt family.
> 
> 2) The family sells the farm and pays the tax. They cannot buy another farm
> with the resulting cash. One dead farm, and one displaced family.
> 
> What the family probably wanted was to simply continue to own the farm and work
> it, making the $75000 a year. But that dream is gone.
> 
> Now dropping the estate tax isn't the way to solve the problem either. Then you
> get the situation where billions of dollars get passed from one estate to
> another completely untaxed.
> 
> Better would be a system where the tax only comes due in a couple of
> situations:
> 
> 1) The estate is in fact sold. You liquidate within 5-10 years of death, you
> pay the tax.
> 2) The estate is worth enough that it can withstand the tax hit. This
> probably need to be computed using a mix of actual worth and income potential.
> But it isn't cut and dried. Raising the estate limit could serve the same
> purpose. Say $15 million or so. A $15 million farm could be sold, taxed and
> the proceeds used to buy another farm. Or it could be determined that the
> $15 million valuation only returns $350k a year which isn't enough income
> to support the tax hit. Like I said, it's fuzzy.
> 
> In this new situation, the family simply keeps and works the farm, which is
> what they wanted to do anyway.
> 
> But what something's worth isn't the same as what it can earn. That's where
> the problem occurs.
> 

Correct.  The current system FAVORS "fat cat" developers because it
forces the heirs to sell the property at below-market value (because
developers *all* know the the heirs *MUST* sell the land and pay the
taxes by April 15.



> BAJ

-- 
Aaron R. Kulkis
Unix Systems Engineer
DNRC Minister of all I survey
ICQ # 3056642

L: "meow" is yet another anonymous coward who does nothing
   but write stupid nonsense about his intellectual superiors.


K: Truth in advertising:
        Left Wing Extremists Charles Schumer and Donna Shelala,
        Black Seperatist Anti-Semite Louis Farrakan,
        Special Interest Sierra Club,
        Anarchist Members of the ACLU
        Left Wing Corporate Extremist Ted Turner
        The Drunken Woman Killer Ted Kennedy
        Grass Roots Pro-Gun movement,


J: Other knee_jerk reactionaries: billh, david casey, redc1c4,
   The retarded sisters: Raunchy (rauni) and Anencephielle (Enielle),
   also known as old hags who've hit the wall....

I: Loren Petrich's 2-week stubborn refusal to respond to the
   challenge to describe even one philosophical difference
   between himself and the communists demonstrates that, in fact,
   Loren Petrich is a COMMUNIST ***hole

H: "Having found not one single carbon monoxide leak on the entire
    premises, it is my belief, and Willard concurs, that the reason
    you folks feel listless and disoriented is simply because
    you are lazy, stupid people"

G:  Knackos...you're a retard.


F: Unit_4's "Kook hunt" reminds me of "Jimmy Baker's" harangues against
   adultery while concurrently committing adultery with Tammy Hahn.

E: Jet is not worthy of the time to compose a response until
   her behavior improves.

D: Jet Silverman now follows me from newgroup to newsgroup
   ...despite (C) above.
 
C: Jet Silverman claims to have killfiled me.

B: Jet Silverman plays the fool and spews out nonsense as a
   method of sidetracking discussions which are headed in a
   direction that she doesn't like.

A:  The wise man is mocked by fools.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bo Berglund)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.security
Subject: Re: SSH to RH6.2 through a firewall??
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sat, 24 Feb 2001 08:54:02 GMT

On Sat, 24 Feb 2001 01:00:05 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
(Micke) wrote:

>In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Bo Berglund wrote:
>>How can I connect to my RH 6.2 machine if I install SSH?
>>The machine sits behind a NAT firewall (dedicated box) on which I can
>>set up port forwarding to any computer inside the firewall. By default
>>only outgoing connections are allowed but I can open up any TCP or UDP
>>port and specify which internal computer should handle the traffic.
>>
>>So how do I set this up so I can connect through the Internet to my
>>Linux box, but only using SSH?
>
>
>Guess this will do for a start..
>
>ipchains -A input -P tcp --dport xxxxx -j ACCEPT -l
>ipmasqadm portfw -a -P tcp -L $IPDDR xxxxx -R 192.x.x.x 22
>
>/M
>>

Thanks,
but there are two problems with this solution:

1) My firewall is not a linux machine running ipchains. It is a
dedicated box made by D-link. I can open any port for inbound traffic
and tell the firewall which internal computer shall handle the
traffic.

2) I have absolutely no idea which port(s) to open for this to work.
So basically my question is:
Which port(s) SSH uses?
Are there any other issues about going through a NAT firewall?

/Bo

Bo Berglund
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------


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