> On Oct 16, 2014, at 11:14 AM, compdoc <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> > The difference between Olivier's setup and ours (assuming pfsense 2.1.1+), 
> > is tuning
>  
> The only way to prove what you say is with numbers. Tuning pfSense won't fix 
> this hardware problem, *if* it exists in your boards.

Your assumption (that there is a hardware problem) is unwarranted.   The 
problem is that FreeBSD (especially FreeBSD 8.3, upon which the current 
“release” version
of pfSense software (v2.1.5) is based), is not well-tuned to multi-core 
hardware.   We took certain steps to fix the problem (as well as it can be 
fixed on 8.3) and are working
to improve the situation for both FreeBSD and pfSense.  (FreeBSD 10 is better 
than 8.3, but, as Olivier also discovered, imperfect.)

There is a lot of work to do in this area, including enabling RSS (for 
forwarding, there is recent work for reception in FreeBSD -HEAD), thread 
pinning,
additional work on a per-core copy of the state table, more work on flow-table, 
etc.

It’s all roughly planned, and the subject of some discussion while I have all 
the pfSense coreteam in Austin this week to discuss this, and what we’re going 
to do
after the 2.2 release of pfSense.
 
> >> As I said in my original post, I'm know the C2758 is capable according to 
> >> its specs, however buyer beware...
> > 
> >Again with the insult and denigration.  
>  
> Is it an insult that I think Intel's cpu is capable? Or is it that I suggest 
> a person be cautious when buying these products? 

Is your position that you are unaware of the meaning of “Caveat emptor”, and 
it’s history in both English common law and statutory law in all 50 United 
States?
(Apologies to readers outside the US, but OP is based in Denver, CO, so the 
point stands.)

You might wish to perform an Internet search for “buyer beware” and see the 
type of thing that comes up, and then reconsider my reaction in light of same.

You may also wish to review "Laidlaw v. Organ, 15 U.S. 178 (1817)” if you still 
don’t know what I’m talking about.
Your noisy attempts at persuasion of the consumer base actually require the 
vendor (that’s me) to respond.
(Never mind the whole “silence is assent” attitude that many hold.)

You gave some results of some tests you performed on an AMD A8-7600 and an 
i5-2400.   I asked for additional details, and you refused to provide any.

You asserted that pfSense crashes under load.  (You reported that this “was 
tested by someone else”)   I asked for details, and you refused to provide any.

You asserted that BSDRP is a “tool to test hardware”.   You stated that it “has 
very little overhead and runs on freebsd.”

The reality is that BSDRP is a slightly customized distribution of FreeBSD, it 
doesn’t “run on FreeBSD”, it *is* FreeBSD, as packaged by Olivier to suit his
purposes at Orange.   This is a good thing.   That you’ve repurposed it to 
“test your hardware” is also fine, but your assertion that BSDRP is “a tool to 
test hardware”
is still false.

Many people use screwdrivers as levers.  This doesn’t mean that their usage is 
correct, nor does it make “a screwdriver is a tool to open paint cans” true.

> > Do you own a C2758?
>  
> Have you actually bothered to read anything I've said in this conversation?
>  
> It's time to end this nonsense. Prove what you say, or shut up. 

Fair warning:  Being rude will eventually get you removed from the list.

Published numbers are forthcoming, as soon as we’re ready to make the results 
public.   I’ve already exposed the tools we’re using, and some of the 
improvements we’ve seen.
There  is a long history in the project of people making-up benchmark numbers 
to suit their agenda.  There is also a long history in the project of people 
posting ‘fixes’ for various 
issues, including performance issues, where these ‘fixes’ have nothing to do 
with the actual issue.

The number of times I’ve seen recommendations to "sysctl -w 
kern.ipc.maxsockbuf=<huge number>” or to set the TCP/UDP default buffer sizes, 
or set window scaling in an attempt
to increase forwarding performance through ‘pf' makes me cringe.  (recent 
reference:  https://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=71949.0)

There are a number of things currently in pfSense that do not lend to absolute 
performance.   mbuf tags and ALTQ are two examples.  ALTQ is about a 10% impact 
on PPS performance.
mbuf tags are the work of the devil.   FreeBSD’s penchant for looking up the 
ARP entry for every single packet (even though it just looked up the ARP entry 
for the last packet, which was to the same destination) is also a problem.   
There are some great results from Luigi Rizzo (actual author of the pkt-gen 
tool) on putting ipfw (the competing packet filter in FreeBSD) over netmap, 
reaching 7-10Mpps.   We will explore pf over netmap (again, after we get 
pfSense 2.2 released), and hope for similar results.

The point is, we’re focused on it (especially after we get pfSense 2.2 
released, such that work we do on pfSense can be taken back “upstream” (to 
FreeBSD)).

There is also work to do on some of the drivers.  Both igb(4) and igbe(4) have 
issues.    cxgbe(4) is in really good shape, by comparison.  I don’t want to 
bother with cxgb(4).
All of the RSS focus in FreeBSD right now is also on igb(4), igbe(4) and 
cxgbe(4).   Even saying this much, someone in the crowd is sure to make the 
assertion that,
“pfSense isn’t going to support (my favorite driver)!”, which isn’t true, but 
(favorite driver) might be late to the party.  Every statement I make has a 
certain risk of being taken out of context
to “prove” someone else’s point.

Jim

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