I prefer to avoid markers whenever possible. Unlike levels, markers require 
some amount of configuration to get them to log/not log when desired. They 
don't "just work."

N

Sent from my iPhone from LAX baggage claim, so please forgive brief replies and 
frequent typos

> On Jan 18, 2014, at 14:01, Matt Sicker <boa...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Markers all around! No logging levels, just allow markers to have ordinals or 
> bit-flags to allow more flexible filtering.
> 
> Sorry, nothing useful to add beyond wild speculations.
> 
> 
>> On 18 January 2014 15:15, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:
>> Actually, here is how I would prefer it.  Let’s see if it makes sense to 
>> anyone else.
>> 
>> FATAL - Hopefully, almost never logged because the system is crashing.
>> ERROR - Something affecting the usability of the system occurred.
>> WARN - Something not nice, but probably recoverable occurred. May lead to 
>> errors later.
>> INFO - Something of general interest, but not necessarily significant.
>> DIAG or DIAGNOSTIC - Events that can be used by operations or users to 
>> diagnose problems in the system.
>> DEBUG - Used by developers for internal debugging.
>> VERBOSE - Used to log minute details of the system.  As its dictionary 
>> definition implies this is extremely chatty.
>> TRACE - Adds tracing of method entry and exit, possibly object creation and 
>> initialization.
>> 
>> I believe these should be enough for anybody.  I still think CONFIG is a 
>> Marker at the INFO level. The advantage of being a Marker is that it can be 
>> enabled regardless of its level and enabling it doesn’t imply enabling other 
>> levels.
>> 
>> Ralph
>> 
>> 
>>> On Jan 18, 2014, at 1:03 PM, Gary Gregory <garydgreg...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 2:21 PM, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>> STEP?  No clue what that means.
>>>> 
>>>> Gary, if you want to implement VERBOSE between INFO and DEBUG I’m OK with 
>>>> that, but what will that map to in SLF4J, etc.  DEBUG?
>>> 
>>> Sounds OK, I can see it as debug data, but for users, instead of developers.
>>> 
>>> Gary 
>>>> 
>>>> And yes, something on the web site should document our recommended usage 
>>>> for levels and markers.
>>>> 
>>>> Ralph
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> On Jan 18, 2014, at 10:53 AM, Gary Gregory <garydgreg...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Ah, my view of VERBOSE is that it is _more_ information, hence INFO < 
>>>>> VERBOSE < DEBUG; while it sounds like Ralphs sees it as more DEBUG data. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> For me DEBUG data is going to be already verbose, even more than 
>>>>> 'verbose'.
>>>>> 
>>>>> What is interesting (to me) is that DEBUG is often misused based on this 
>>>>> basic mix: debug messages can be for users *and/or* for developers, there 
>>>>> is no distinction in the audience. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> For example, as a user, I want to get data to help me debug my 
>>>>> configuration and my process. As a developer, I want to debug the code. 
>>>>> These can be two very different set of data. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> But we do not have DEBUG_USER and DEBUG_DEV levels. I would see INFO next 
>>>>> to VERBOSE as useful to users. Then DEBUG and TRACE useful for 
>>>>> developers. Each app can have its convention of course, but it would be 
>>>>> nice to have the distinction available through levels for developers to 
>>>>> use.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I see TRACE as method entry and exit type of logging, *very* *low* level 
>>>>> stuff. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> We could also have both (ducking for projectiles):
>>>>> 
>>>>> INFO
>>>>> VERBOSE
>>>>> DEBUG
>>>>> STEP
>>>>> TRACE
>>>>> 
>>>>> Gary
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 12:47 PM, Ralph Goers 
>>>>>> <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Oops. I just noticed you proposed that VERBOSE be between INFO and 
>>>>>> DEBUG. Now that I don’t understand. My experience is that VERBOSE is 
>>>>>> usually more detailed than debug messages, not less.  
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Ralph
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Jan 18, 2014, at 9:44 AM, Ralph Goers <ralph.go...@dslextreme.com> 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I understand the need for CONFIG.  However it isn’t clear to me whether 
>>>>>>> it belongs between INFO and WARN or DEBUG and INFO.  That is because it 
>>>>>>> typically would be used to log configuration during startup.  That 
>>>>>>> doesn’t necessarily imply that you would then want to see all INFO 
>>>>>>> messages as well.  Due to that, it would make more sense to me to make 
>>>>>>> a CONFIG marker.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I don’t really understand the point of FINE or FINER.  
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On the other hand, VERBOSE does make a bit more sense, but I’m 
>>>>>>> struggling with how that is any different than TRACE.  I guess the idea 
>>>>>>> is that TRACE is for control flow (entry, exit) and VERBOSE is for more 
>>>>>>> detailed debug messages?  I suppose I can go along with that argument, 
>>>>>>> but again one could just as easily create a VERBOSE marker and attach 
>>>>>>> it to either TRACE or DEBUG.  I guess I wouldn’t object if VERBOSE was 
>>>>>>> added as a Level but I’m not really convinced it is necessary either.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Ralph
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Jan 18, 2014, at 7:08 AM, Remko Popma <remko.po...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I've always liked Ralph's argument that Markers give users much more 
>>>>>>>> flexibility than any predefined Levels. 
>>>>>>>> I would prefer to stick to the log4j/slf4j level names.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 10:32 PM, Gary Gregory 
>>>>>>>>> <garydgreg...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Interesting, I have been wanting a VERBOSE level better INFO and 
>>>>>>>>> DEBUG.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> See 
>>>>>>>>> http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/logging-log4j-dev/201310.mbox/%3CCACZkXPxNwYbn__CbXUqFhC7e3Q=kee94j+udhe8+6jiubcz...@mail.gmail.com%3E
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> You'll have to dig a little in that ref to find my proposal, sorry 
>>>>>>>>> I'm on my phone ATM.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> It sounds like we see logging configuration messages differently 
>>>>>>>>> though. I do not like the name CONFIG because it does not sound like 
>>>>>>>>> a level to me. Otoh, many command lines have a verbose AND a debug 
>>>>>>>>> switch. So it makes sense to me too have corresponding levels. 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Gary
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> -------- Original message --------
>>>>>>>>> From: Nick Williams 
>>>>>>>>> Date:01/17/2014 23:50 (GMT-05:00) 
>>>>>>>>> To: Log4J Developers List 
>>>>>>>>> Subject: Web Issues, Logging Levels, and GA 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Wanted to update y'all. As you know, I've been very absent lately due 
>>>>>>>>> to the book consuming every minute of my free time. I know I haven't 
>>>>>>>>> been contributing my due, and for that please accept my sincerest 
>>>>>>>>> apologies. The book is finally done (goes on sale next month!) and I 
>>>>>>>>> can get back to regular life. I'm going to be out of town for the 
>>>>>>>>> next week on a much-needed vacation with very limited access to 
>>>>>>>>> email. I'll be back the weekend of January 25-26, and that weekend I 
>>>>>>>>> will be spending almost the entire time finally dealing with the 8-10 
>>>>>>>>> web application-related bugs. After that, I don't see any 
>>>>>>>>> encumbrances to releasing 2.0.0.GA.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Except...
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Logging Levels. We kinda-sorta talked about this a few months ago, 
>>>>>>>>> and a few months before that, and a few months before that, but we 
>>>>>>>>> never actually DID anything about it. It's clear by now that my 
>>>>>>>>> "extendable enum" proposal (that would be a drop-in replacement for 
>>>>>>>>> and binary compatible with the current Level enum) is not going to be 
>>>>>>>>> accepted. Absent any other proposals, I suggest we add the following 
>>>>>>>>> new levels before GA:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> CONFIG - Between INFO and WARN, mapped to INFO for bridges to other 
>>>>>>>>> frameworks that don't have an equivalent level
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> FINE - Between DEBUG and TRACE, mapped to TRACE for bridges to other 
>>>>>>>>> frameworks that don't have an equivalent level
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I'll let y'all chat about that over the next week. ;-)
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Be back soon,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Nick
>>>>>>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe, e-mail: log4j-dev-unsubscr...@logging.apache.org
>>>>>>>>> For additional commands, e-mail: log4j-dev-h...@logging.apache.org
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> E-Mail: garydgreg...@gmail.com | ggreg...@apache.org 
>>>>> Java Persistence with Hibernate, Second Edition
>>>>> JUnit in Action, Second Edition
>>>>> Spring Batch in Action
>>>>> Blog: http://garygregory.wordpress.com 
>>>>> Home: http://garygregory.com/
>>>>> Tweet! http://twitter.com/GaryGregory
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> E-Mail: garydgreg...@gmail.com | ggreg...@apache.org 
>>> Java Persistence with Hibernate, Second Edition
>>> JUnit in Action, Second Edition
>>> Spring Batch in Action
>>> Blog: http://garygregory.wordpress.com 
>>> Home: http://garygregory.com/
>>> Tweet! http://twitter.com/GaryGregory
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Matt Sicker <boa...@gmail.com>

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