Hi,

Just curious, keeping the 5G use case and applications aside, is it fair to
consider the new metric analogous to TE metric for a prefix that CSPF can
use? The metric can be split into 'n' parts all internal to the specific
application?

Regards,
Muthu

On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 7:36 PM Aijun Wang <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi, Robert:
>
> As described in the draft, “all those locations can be close in proximity.
> There might be a tiny difference in the routing distance to reach an
> application instance attached to a different edge router”
> So, the “aggregated cost” or other factors that associated with the stub
> link may be more important for selecting the right server.
> I think it is not important for P router responses or Ingress router
> responses first. In Figure 10, you will notice the client’s traffic is
> first distributed via the DNS to different “ANYCAST” address. Then for the
> same “ANYCAST” address, the client will prefer one of the three server, if
> these server has different “aggregated cost”
> We can now adjust the “aggregated cost” to influence the traffic
> distribution among these three servers for the same “ANYCAST” address.
> For example, if we set all the”aggregated cost” same for one “ANYCAST”
> address(for example, aa08:4450), then the traffic to this address will be
> distributed equally among the three locations. No traffic oscillation will
> occur.
>
> The key point here is that the attributes associated with these stub
> links/prefixes should be considered or emphasized.
>
>
> Aijun Wang
> China Telecom
>
> On Jan 19, 2022, at 18:19, Robert Raszuk <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> 
> Hi Linda,
>
> *The aggregated site cost change rate is comparable with the rate of
> adding or removing application instances at locations to adapt to the
> workload distribution changes.*
>
> [RR] What Les and myself have been trying to highlight here is that the
> above model does not effectively work well in the underlay layer.
>
> The moment you adjust such cost will not really spread workload
> distribution, but shift it between servers - members of given anycast
> address. The forwarding decision will happen at the first common P core
> underlay node from the server side and not the ingress to the network -
> where is what you would really want.
>
> Only in very specific topologies you may see some more control, but I
> would say that this is rather an exception then a rule.
>
> Thx,
> R.
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jan 19, 2022 at 4:52 AM Linda Dunbar <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Robert,
>>
>>
>>
>> In the new version of the draft, we have:
>>
>> *“The aggregated site cost associated with a prefix (i.e., ANYCAST
>> prefix) can be a value configured on the router to which the prefix is
>> attached. The aggregated site cost can be computed based on an algorithm
>> configured on router for specific prefixes. The detailed algorithm of
>> computing the aggregated site cost is out of the scope of document. *
>>
>> *As the cost change can impact the path computation, there is a Minimum
>> Interval for Metrics Change Advertisement which is configured on the
>> routers to avoid route oscillations. Default is 30s. *
>>
>> *The aggregated site cost change rate is comparable with the rate of
>> adding or removing application instances at locations to adapt to the
>> workload distribution changes. The rate of change could be in weeks or
>> days. On rare occasions, there might need rate changes in hours..”*
>>
>>
>>
>> Your comments and suggestions are greatly appreciated.
>>
>>
>>
>> Linda
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* Robert Raszuk <[email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Monday, January 17, 2022 5:29 AM
>> *To:* Aijun Wang <[email protected]>
>> *Cc:* Acee Lindem (acee) <[email protected]>; Linda Dunbar
>> <[email protected]>; John E Drake <jdrake=
>> [email protected]>; Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) <
>> [email protected]>; Gyan Mishra <[email protected]>; lsr <
>> [email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [Lsr] Seeking feedback to the revised
>> draft-dunbar-lsr-5g-edge-compute
>>
>>
>>
>> Aijun,
>>
>>
>>
>> Such metric will be same(because of the ANYCAST address be advertised
>> simultaneously via R1/R2/R3 at the same time for one application server,
>> for example, S1/aa08::4450).
>>
>>
>>
>> That is not really correct.
>>
>>
>>
>> On each router R1 or R2 or R3 when you for example redistribute or
>> originate in any other way host route for example S1/aa08::4450 you can
>> apply a different metric to it.
>>
>>
>>
>> That is why I keep asking what is the mechanism in which routers will be
>> informed what host routes to advertise and what metric to use for each IP
>> address of the server or application on the server. The most precise answer
>> received so far was "it is out of scope". And that is important
>> irrespective if we are talking about using passive interfaces, stub
>> interfaces or simply static routes.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thx,
>>
>> R.
>>
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