Zitat von Alkis Georgopoulos <alk...@gmail.com>:

> On 22/02/2017 10:37 πμ, Andreas-Christoph Bernstein wrote:
>> Interesting. That is new, right? I thought ltsp-pnp doesn't create a
>> chroot. That's why we are still using ltsp-server-standalone on our
>> ubuntu server.
>>
>> So nowadays i would start with ltsp-pnp? Is ltsp-server-standalone
>> obsolete (on ubuntu)?
>
>
> ltsp-pnp has been around for more than 5 years and has been used in
> thousands of installations. If it suits your needs, you can surely use
> it. ltsp-build-client might be deprecated in ltsp6 in favor of other
> methods to build chroots, but for ltsp5 it's of course still supported.
>
> The ltsp-pnp wiki page does say that you need to install the
> ltsp-server-standalone package, so you have some misunderstanding there,
> let's try to clear it up.
>
> ltsp-server: an LTSP server where we don't want DHCPD (and possibly
> TFTPD) because we have those servers elsewhere in our LAN.
> ltsp-server-standalone: an LTSP server which will have DHCPD and TFTPD.
>
> Those are true for both classic ltsp and for ltsp-pnp.
> The difference is that:
> The ltsp-pnp wiki page suggests that you install ltsp-server-standalone
> with dnsmasq as the dhcpd and tftpd server.
> While in the classic ltsp, ltsp-server-standalone installed
> isc-dhcp-server and tftpd-hpa.
>
> The reason that ltsp-pnp prefers dnsmasq instead of those 2 others, is
> because it can also function as "proxyDHCP", while isc-dhcp-server
> cannot do that.
> ProxyDHCP means: "I have a router that does DHCP in my network, so the
> LTSP server should only send the boot filename and root path, and let
> the router manage the IP leases".
>
> Since the "router is DHCPD" scenario is very very common, that's why
> ltsp-pnp preferred dnsmasq and ProxyDHCP.
> And it became the default in recent classic LTSP too, so new LTSP
> installations (2017+) will get dnsmasq by default instead of the other 2
> servers.
> That means that the ltsp-pnp differences from the classic ltsp are now
> really really small; just running `ltsp-update-image -c /` instead of
> running `ltsp-build-client` for the default image.
>
> Btw, `ltsp-config dnsmasq` also sets up a classic DHCPD in the
> 192.168.67.x range, so if you want the old "dual nic" setup, you can
> just set the second nic to 192.168.67.1 and you're ready to go.
>
>
>
> To sum up: ltsp-server-standalone used to prefer to depend on
> isc-dhcp-server and tftpd-hpa, while now it prefers to depends on dnsmasq.
> If someone doesn't want dnsmasq, he can just install the 2 other ones.
>

Thank you Alkis for your detailed response. That clears things up.


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