From: "Franz Mechsner" <[email protected]>
  I am sorry that you felt addressed by my not so polite remark - it was
  actually a (too) quick reaction to Roman's answer to my original
  question. I felt somewhat mistreated by simply getting the message that
  all my assumptions on which the question were fallacious, full stopp -
  with no further explanations. That style felt like a slap in the face
  instead of an answer, telling me mainly how ignorant I am (in infinite
  contrast to him) instead of giving me the chance to learn better.
You are not ignorant. You are misled by the current state of historiography, much like the rest of us.


  Maybe I misunderstood his intention. Actually I would very much like to
  understand his very interesting statements better and to judge them. I
  am an amateur, and having not all the time in the world.
Same here.

  that experts might be willing and able to give me some directions, be
  it in explanations be it in hints what to read best to get an idea what
  is discussed and how to weigh the arguments.
Not all of our experts are reliable.




  (I myself am a scientist,
  and I often write in popular magazines, give seminars for a general
  audience etc. to support that kind of non-expert education which is -
  among other things - important for a democratic and broad
  culture). Recently I was fascinated by early music, and the lute in
  connection, and would like to understand better how our occidental
  idiom was formed as well as learn about the history of the lute... I
  read this and that so far, with serious interest but, unfortunately,
  limited time. So hints are more than welcome.
The hint is that one has to do one's own pondering. And my pondering tells me that lute has not descended from oud (like man from ape), but rather that both were born out of conflation of many different types of lutes, INCLUDING those that were common in Europe and Asia Minor (Hellenistic, i.e. also European). The latter did become islamicized later. But that does not give us the intellectual impertinence to claim that that culture was Arabic, even though it has become arabicized by early Modern times.
RT


  ------------------------------------
  Dr. Franz Mechsner
  Hanse Institute for Advanced Study
  Lehmkuhlenbusch 4
  D-27753 Delmenhorst/Bremen
  GERMANY

  E-mail: [1][email protected]
  Phone: +49 (0)4221 9160-215
  Fax: +49 (0)4221 9160-179
    __________________________________________________________________

  Von: [email protected] im Auftrag von Daniel Winheld
  Gesendet: So 22.11.2009 06:26
  An: lute
  Betreff: [LUTE] Re: Arabian past

  >Any explanations? Or am I so ignorant that I am not worth a serious
  answer?
  Franz, you are perfectly worthy- but this worthless correspondent was
  at work today and did not get home until after 9:00 PM, PST. As to
  the question, firstly we have to know what Arab music was like at the
  time the Oud passed into European hands. We cannot assume that it was
  anything like modern Arab music (As Roman pointed out, the oud had
  frets way back then) and for that matter we don't even know enough
  about EUROPEAN music at that time. Lots of
  anthropology/musicology/organology cross-disciplinary matters for
  discussion here. By the way, the lute's ancestry has been traced to
  pre-Islamic Pakistan; with lutes first going East to China in the 7th
  Century AD (Pipa) and then Japan (Biwa)- so the Islamic transmission
  is but one step in a multifaceted Global migration. No one, or no
  culture, can claim exclusive "ownership". This is just basic
  groundwork, of course. Your specific musical questions will
  eventually be answered by the professional lutenists and academic
  scholars who make this list so rewarding, and worthwhile. Give them a
  little time, and I guarantee that it will be discussed to death and
  beyond- at least I hope so, and look forward to it.
  Dan
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References

  1. mailto:[email protected]
  2. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




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