Thank you William Brohinsky - and others -  for your response.  I have been 
tuning using the open strings fifths, but do remember a teacher years ago 
telling me that tuning using the octave harmonic is more precise.  I'll try 
that method again.  My Korg is a less "high tech" model; I may look into the 
models you mention, at least to expand my awareness of other tuning options.  
(Needless to say, tuning my cello is a treat compared to tuning my lutes - 
primarily because I don't have frets to be concerned about.  But of course with 
the cello I'm always tuning each note that isn't an open string).
-Ned
On Jun 24, 2012, at 9:15 PM, William Brohinsky wrote:

> When intentionally tuning a cello to perfect fifths, use the octave
> harmonic (divides the string in half) on the upper string, and the
> 'third' harmonic, i.e., the one that divides the lower string in
> thirds. For tuning A against D, for instance, your little finger
> should touch the same point where you would normally finger the octave
> above the open A string while your thumb should lightly touch the D
> string where you normally play A. The former will sound the same pitch
> whether fingered or played as a harmonic, while the latter will sound
> the pitch an octave and a fifth above the open D string (which is the
> same A.) The nice thing about using the harmonics is that a) you don't
> have to have your finger in exactly the right place to get the
> harmonic and have it be on-pitch, and b) the harmonic sounds the
> single frequency (unless you way-overbow) rather than the rich-toned
> fingered pitch. You need that pure sine to get the least confusion
> about the beat.
> 
> When you play these two harmonics together, they will beat unless the
> strings are tuned in a pure fifth relation. If you tune the open
> strings in the manner you have been doing and then test with the
> harmonics, you will find out very quickly if you are actually tuning
> pure or not.
> 
> The Korg tuner has gone through a few revisions in the past years.
> Mine doesn't allow more than equal temperament (so I've had charts to
> adjust for various historical temperaments.) If the model you have is
> OT120 (Which is currently on sale for $70 from Musician's Friend and
> Sweetwater) then you can set historical tunings and temperaments,
> which gives more room for experimentation. Also, petersontuners.com is
> full of interesting information on tuning, and if you look in the
> manuals for various of their more expensive tuners may just give you
> some other tuning ideas.
> 
> William Brohinsky
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Sun, Jun 24, 2012 at 12:11 PM, Edward Mast <[email protected]> wrote:
>> A question perhaps better posed on a bowed string forum, but I'm confident 
>> someone here can help me.  When tuning my cello with a Korg chromatic 
>> electronic tuner, what pitches am I tuning to?  Is it tempered tuning?  The 
>> reason I ask is that though I usually tune the A string from the tuner and 
>> then the strings below by ear to fifths,  if I tune each string from the 
>> tuner the results seem to be the same - still perfect fifths.
>> 
>> Thanks.
>> 
>> 
>> 
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