This may be apocryphal, but I remember having read that Corbetta taught young Charles II in France after the Queen Mother fled there with him to avoid Cromwell and, after the restoration, Charles brought Corbetta to England. While in France Corbetta had acquired the franchise for an Italian game of chance similar to roulette which he brought with him to England. After a while in England, Corbetta's gambling franchise became so successful that the young nobles of England were gambling away their fortunes and their elders petitioned the king to send Corbetta back to France. Charles gave in to their petition, but not before giving Corbetta a large some of money and a wife to take with him.

I've often wondered if the introduction of gambling as a past time of the wealthy may have been a factor in the disappearance of the soft-voiced instruments (the lutes, plucked keyboards, gambas, recorders, etc.) in the eighteenth century and their replacement by heavier, high tensioned string instruments and brass wind instruments etc. It seems that as long as music and dancing was the past time of the wealthy, said wealthy maintained musicians as part of their household staffs, but that all changed when gambling became the order of the day putting everybody out of work. In response the musicians invented the concert hall playing for all and sundry who could afford a ticket or subscription. Of course, then the idea would have been to put as many rear ends in as many seats as possible making the louder instruments the preferred instruments. This idea may have occurred to me while I sat at the back of an audience of 300 struggling and failing to hear a solo lute concert I paid $40 to attend. Remember Diana Spencer (Lady Di) was heading for a casino when she had that car accident that took her life.

Gary


On 2014-03-02 13:22, Monica Hall wrote:
Many many thanks for all this fascinating  information.   Jourdan must
have been quite an important person in Louis' household.  I have only
one
comment - Corbetta died in 1681 so he can't have succeeded Jourdon in 1695 and in any case he spent most of his last 20 years in England although he visited France again on a number of occasions. Perhaps he gave Louis a few
master classes when he was in Paris.

Best
Monica



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