(This is a Google Translate of an article in Italian.)

Venezuela: Don't call it treason

Raffaele Timperi, Sept. 24, 2026

On September 23, from the podium of the 81st General Assembly of the United 
Nations, the president of Venezuela Delcy Rodríguez thanked Donald Trump "for 
the readiness to take the path of diplomatic relations and cooperation with 
Venezuela", and claimed as a merit "the recent binational agreement between the 
United States and Venezuela, one of the largest ever signed", intended to 
contribute "to the energy balance of the hemisphere and the international 
economy". He was speaking in New York, in the same city where Nicolás Maduro 
has been on federal trial since January. Throughout the speech Maduro is not 
appointed once.

Venezuela's president, Delcy Rodríguez, and the president of the United States, 
Donald Trump, during their meeting in New York on the sidelines of the UN 
General Assembly

Five days earlier, on September 18, the Financial Times reported on the deal 
that moved 31 tons of Venezuelan gold, worth about 4 billion dollars, from the 
Bank of England vaults to the New York Federal Reserve. Delcy Rodríguez's 
interim government gets legal control: he won't be able to sell it right away, 
but he can use it as collateral for loans. Three weeks earlier, on August 29, 
Trump had announced from the White House “the largest oil deal in history”: 
twenty-five years, seventeen deposits, about 65 billion barrels under U.S. 
control, a fifth of the world’s established reserves, with the Pentagon a 
shareholder through a private company. On August 30, a thirty-year contract was 
signed on the Choco gold mine, in El Callao, with Heeney Capital and Mercury. 
On August 11, Caracas and Tel Aviv had re-established consular relations 
discontinued by Chávez in 2009, after an Israeli team intervened in 
post-earthquake rescues and an AIPAC delegation had been received in the 
capital.

To sign all this is not a right-wing government settled by the occupiers. It's 
the PSUV. She is the vice president of Maduro, an interim president sworn on 
January 5, two days after one hundred and fifty U.S. aircraft had bombed the 
north of the country and the Delta Force had taken Maduro and Cilia Flores from 
Fort Tiuna to transfer them to a federal court in New York. Twenty-nine days 
later, the same president signed the law of privatization of the oil industry.

The Alibi of Betrayal

The prevailing reaction in a certain Italian left was the re-edition of a 
proven scheme: betrayal. If you look for the exact moment, the signature of 
August, the law of January, the oath of 5, how you look for an original sin.

It is the method that the communist movement should have learned to discard for 
a long time. All the variations of betrayal, from the crudest to the most 
elaborate, treat a political experience as a legacy to be guarded and its 
history as a sequence of deviations from an original intention: reflection 
flattens itself on the search for the moment of breakup, which becomes a moral 
fault even before a political fact. No one denies that there are moments of 
change. It is denied that reading them as an original sin helps to understand 
the material reasons why a historical process went in one direction instead of 
another.

Betrayal is a comforting category: if the problem is men, the model remains 
standing. If Delcy Rodríguez betrayed, then “21st century socialism” was right 
and should only be cleared of traitors. It is the ideological operation that 
allows numerous organizations that refer, more or less directly, to communism 
to continue to mention that formula in its own programs while its homeland of 
choice delivers gold reserves to the Fed and deposits to the Pentagon. 
Defending the model, moreover, does not mean defending Caracas: it means 
defending the political line that for twenty years that word has legitimated 
here.

What has never been expropriated

In concrete terms, the “socialism of the 21st century” was this: a government 
conquered with elections and settled within institutions never touched, the 
same army and the same judiciary as before, and a generous social expenditure 
paid with the rent of mining and energy nationalizations. No overturned 
property relationship. The factories, the banks and the lands remained where 
they were, and with them the class that owned them.

You just had to look at what was happening in 2020. On the eve of the MPs of 
that December, to secure the support of the opposition parties, the government 
leveled down wages and granted the Venezuelan capitalists mass dismissals. The 
PCV had just come out of the alliance with the PSUV and had given birth to the 
Revolutionary Popular Alternative; in all response it was excluded from the 
television debates and accused the ruling party of “playing the game of the 
right”. A redistribution built on rent, which had not touched the capitalist 
basis of economic relations, showed its weakness there: it was enough that the 
rent narrowed down so that the wages were paid, and for the ally to be sought 
to return to be the bourgeoisie.

Six years later, the PCV – to which in the meantime the control of its symbol 
has been judicially stolen – is the only organized force that denounces “the 
new and serious delivery of the national heritage carried out by the 
illegitimate triumvirate”, carried out “behind the Venezuelan people, without 
transparency and on the margin of constitutional controls”: a “wild quarter” 
disguised as a “technocratic rhetoric”. And he does it without aligning himself 
with María Corina Machado. Those who were not in government must not explain 
today why the government signed: this is the advantage of class independence.

There was no break, there was continuity. The apparatus that has repressed the 
workers’ strikes, criminalized the communists and administered for a decade an 
oil rent by growing a bourgeoisie within the state, in the face of the collapse 
of rent and the bombers of January did what every bourgeoisie does: it sought 
the best agreement with the strongest capital. He didn’t betray his own class 
nature, he showed it.

Campism to the test of facts

For years, in Italy, Venezuela has been the exemplary case of an entire 
political approach: the idea that there are “anti-imperialist” capitalist 
states to be supported as Washington’s adversaries. In eight months that 
bastion became the privileged supplier of the U.S. strategic reserve, emptied 
41 percent of the war with Iran, and Israel's consular interlocutor.

It's not a paradox, it's the way it works. When you support a capitalist state 
because it occupies the right box on the chessboard, you end up supporting 
those sectors of the national bourgeoisie that at that time have an interest in 
trading with the rival of Washington. But the interest is not fixed forever: 
the relations of force change, the alliances are reorganized, and the same 
bourgeoisie that yesterday signed in Beijing and Moscow today signs in 
Washington without having changed its nature by a comma. Change the buyer, not 
the seller.

Those who had built their political identity on the geopolitical positioning of 
that government, and not on the analysis of the relations of production that 
supported it, today must explain why the bastion signed, and does so by talking 
about capitulation: that is, by archiving as an accident of path what of that 
structure was the product.

Chávez’s break with Israel in 2009, in full “Cast Lead” operation, was among 
the most appreciable acts of foreign policy. The fact that it has been 
reversible in seventeen years, and reversible at the hands of the heirs 
themselves, measures how much the international positions that do not have 
their roots in the class nature of the state that assumes them are worth.

No concessions, in no direction

None of this attenuates the judgment on aggression. One country was bombed, its 
president taken from a commando and tried in a foreign court, dozens of 
Venezuelan military personnel and thirty-two Cubans killed, mineral and energy 
resources divided by contract, proceeds deposited in a Washington-controlled 
account. It is an act of imperialist war, and it is the model that the United 
States is building for the continent. On this there is no equidistance to be 
held, and the complaint must be brought all the way, starting with the Italian 
government and Italian companies that are already returning to the Venezuelan 
fields.

But denouncing imperialism does not require inventing a socialism that was not 
there. Only the materialistic analysis of what the Bolivarian process really 
was allows us to understand why he did not have the strength to resist, and why 
his leadership team was recyclable as administrator of the loot. A power that 
had not expropriated the bourgeoisie could not call the working class to defend 
it, because it had never given it anything to defend but the level of an 
annuity.

Cuba, where property relations were effectively overturned, has been holding 
the blockade for sixty-five years. The comparison is not made on the military 
power relations, which are incomparable: it is done on one point, and that is 
that there is a class that has something of its own to defend, and it knows it. 
A new century has not changed the elementary condition: either the working 
class takes away from the masters the means of production, or it ends up 
administering their state on their own.

The budget that is needed is not on Caracas, but on those who continue to 
explain that first we must pass through an intermediate phase, that the 
institutions can be administered as long as they are governed by the 
“progressives”, and that socialism will then be seen. Those who seek the 
traitor are not taking stock. He's looking for ways not to.

https://www.lordinenuovo.it/2026/09/24/venezuela-non-chiamatelo-tradimento/


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