Dear Prof. Zimmerman,

Thank you so much. Can I constrain power factor, i.e set to, for example,
0.9? I want to compare the results with and without considering reactive
power as optimization variable.

Best Regards

Dailan


On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 19:28, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:

> If you want to no reactive power control (i.e. generators produce no
> reactive power), then the offer and bid quantities for reactive power must
> be zero.
>
>   --
> Ray Zimmerman
> Senior Research Associate
> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
> phone: (607) 255-9645
>
>
>
>
> On Feb 21, 2012, at 12:07 PM, Dailan Xu wrote:
>
> Dear Dr. Zimmerman,
>
> According to replies to one of the posts: You have written that in the
> case of without reactive power control I can set Qmax=Qmin. In my case that
> I have reactive and active offers and bids, how can I do this? I also want
> to compare the results with and without reactive power control.
>
> Best Regards
>
> D. Xu
>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 16:40, Dailan Xu <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Dear Prof. Zimmerman,
>>
>> Thank you very much for your helpful comments.
>>
>> Best Regards
>>
>> Dailan
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 14:42, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Each dispatchable load has a fixed power factor (fixed Q/P ratio) that
>>> is determined by PMIN and either QMIN (negative) or QMAX (positive). Only
>>> one of QMIN and QMAX can be non-zero (in your data they are both non-zero).
>>> Let's suppose that for dispatchable load *k* that QMIN is the non-zero
>>> one. In this case, gen(k,QG) will always be negative and equal to gen(k,PG)
>>> * gen(k,QMIN)/gen(k,PMIN). This means that this unit always absorbs both
>>> real and reactive power, so it can have non-zero bids to buy both, but the
>>> offers to sell must be zero quantity (since PMAX and QMAX are both zero).
>>> So you must make sure that the bid quantities have the same ratio ... that
>>> is ...  sum(bid.Q.qty(k,:)/sum(bid.P.qty(k,:)) must
>>> equal gen(k,QMIN)/gen(k,PMIN).
>>>
>>>   --
>>> Ray Zimmerman
>>> Senior Research Associate
>>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 4:38 PM, Dailan Xu wrote:
>>>
>>> Dear Dr. Zimmerman,
>>>
>>> I am so sorry I disturbed you again.
>>>
>>> When I set Qmax=0 , * *I get the following error #1 and all the Q/P
>>> ratios are constant and consistent with the offers and bids and when I set
>>> it to non-zero I get error #2.
>>>
>>> If you see the case study in 15 buses I have both generators and
>>> dispatchable loads i.e. buses {6 9 14 28 30 38 40 45 47 54 56 62 64 81 84}.
>>>
>>> If it is possible for you please see the files.
>>>
>>> Error #1:
>>> ??? Error using ==> off2case at 174
>>> Qmax <= 0, reactive offer not allowed for gen 20
>>>
>>> Error in ==> smartmkt at 74
>>> [gen, genoffer] = off2case(mpc.gen, mpc.gencost, offers, bids, mkt.lim);
>>>
>>> Error in ==> runmarket at 141
>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt, mpopt);
>>>
>>> Error #2:
>>>
>>> ??? Error using ==> makeAvl at 73
>>> makeAvl: either Qmin or Qmax must be equal to zero for each dispatchable
>>> load.
>>>
>>> Error in ==> opf_setup at 168
>>>   [Avl, lvl, uvl]  = makeAvl(baseMVA, gen);
>>>
>>> Error in ==> opf at 219
>>> om = opf_setup(mpc, mpopt);
>>>
>>> Error in ==> uopf at 128
>>> [results, success] = opf(mpc, mpopt);
>>>
>>> Error in ==> smartmkt at 90
>>> [r, success] = uopf(mpc2, mpopt);
>>>
>>> Error in ==> runmarket at 141
>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt, mpopt);
>>>
>>> Best Regards
>>>
>>> Dailan
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 22:10, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> The error implies that there is a load that has a non-zero Q bid
>>>> quantity and a non-zero Q offer quantity. One of them must be zero. I.e. A
>>>> load is either always absorbing reactive power or always supplying it
>>>> (remember constant Q/P ratio).
>>>>
>>>>     Ray
>>>>
>>>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 4:06 PM, Dailan Xu wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Dear Dr. Zimmerman,
>>>>
>>>> I have done all of your recommendation. But I get the following error.
>>>> I have attached the files that I have changed.
>>>>
>>>> ?? Error using ==> makeAvl at 73
>>>> makeAvl: either Qmin or Qmax must be equal to zero for each
>>>> dispatchable load.
>>>>
>>>> Error in ==> opf_setup at 168
>>>>   [Avl, lvl, uvl]  = makeAvl(baseMVA, gen);
>>>>
>>>> Error in ==> opf at 219
>>>> om = opf_setup(mpc, mpopt);
>>>>
>>>> Error in ==> uopf at 128
>>>> [results, success] = opf(mpc, mpopt);
>>>>
>>>> Error in ==> smartmkt at 90
>>>> [r, success] = uopf(mpc2, mpopt);
>>>>
>>>> Error in ==> runmarket at 141
>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>> mpopt);
>>>>
>>>> Best Regards
>>>>
>>>> Dailan
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 21:53, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> For the generators the reactive offer and bid quantities should be
>>>>> consistent with the QMAX and QMIN (if negative) parameters for the
>>>>> generator. For dispatchable loads, the ratio of P and Q is always constant
>>>>> (defined by PMIN and QMIN or QMAX, whichever is non-zero). The P and Q bid
>>>>> quantities must be consistent with (ratio must be the same) this ratio.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>  Ray Zimmerman
>>>>> Senior Research Associate
>>>>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>>>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 3:44 PM, Dailan Xu wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Dear Dr. zimmerman,
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you so much. In my case, if you look at the file, I have 15
>>>>> Generators and 29 dispatcahble loads in which 15 genarators are in the 
>>>>> same
>>>>> place with dispatchable loads. I don't know how can I adjust Qmax and Qmin
>>>>> as one of them should be zero. After setting I got the following errors:
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Error using ==> off2case at 174
>>>>> Qmax <= 0, reactive offer not allowed for gen 17
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> smartmkt at 74
>>>>> [gen, genoffer] = off2case(mpc.gen, mpc.gencost, offers, bids,
>>>>> mkt.lim);
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> runmarket at 141
>>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>>> mpopt);
>>>>>
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>> After changing Qmax I got these errors
>>>>>
>>>>> ??? Error using ==> makeAvl at 73
>>>>> makeAvl: either Qmin or Qmax must be equal to zero for each
>>>>> dispatchable load.
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> opf_setup at 168
>>>>>   [Avl, lvl, uvl]  = makeAvl(baseMVA, gen);
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> opf at 219
>>>>> om = opf_setup(mpc, mpopt);
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> uopf at 128
>>>>> [results, success] = opf(mpc, mpopt);
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> smartmkt at 90
>>>>> [r, success] = uopf(mpc2, mpopt);
>>>>>
>>>>> Error in ==> runmarket at 141
>>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>>> mpopt);
>>>>>
>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> D. Xu
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 21:13, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> It's been a while since I looked at this code, but it appears that
>>>>>> there is a requirement that reactive bids and offers must have *ng*rows, 
>>>>>> where
>>>>>> *ng* is equal to the total number of generators and dispatchable
>>>>>> loads together.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>>  Ray Zimmerman
>>>>>> Senior Research Associate
>>>>>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>>>>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 1:28 PM, Dailan Xu wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> By adding reactive offers I get the following error, as I have
>>>>>> attached the files.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error using  -
>>>>>> Matrix dimensions must agree.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in auction (line 185)
>>>>>>     clip = o.on .* (offers.prc - co.prc);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in smartmkt (line 156)
>>>>>>         [co.Q, cb.Q] = auction(Qoffer, Qbid, mkt.auction_type,
>>>>>> mkt.lim.Q, gtee_prc);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in runmarket (line 141)
>>>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>>>> mpopt);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in ANM_3 (line 75)
>>>>>> [r,co,cb] = runmarket(mpc,offers,bids,mkt,mpoption);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dailan
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>>>>>> From: Dailan Xu <[email protected]>
>>>>>> Date: Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 18:29
>>>>>> Subject: Re: Reactive offers and bids
>>>>>> To: Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Please look at this files. It is the simplified version of that I
>>>>>> sent you. I think the problem is this MATPOWER cannot solve reactive bids
>>>>>> with more than 1 block per bid.Please help me.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Reference to non-existent field 'Q'.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in smartmkt (line 139)
>>>>>>         nQo = size(offers.Q.qty, 2);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in runmarket (line 141)
>>>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>>>> mpopt);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dailan
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 18:01, Dailan Xu <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Please don't write as a function. Please select all and push F9 and
>>>>>>> will get the error. When I run it for only active offers and bids there 
>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>> no problem while by adding the reactive bids this problem is occurred.
>>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> D. Xu
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 20, 2012 at 17:54, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I cannot reproduce your error. Here is what I get ...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> >> ANM_1
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ans =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     44    21
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ans =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     44     8
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ans =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     29     2
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ans =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     29     2
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ans =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     44     2
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ans =
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     44     2
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> SMARTMARKET: non-convergent UOPFError using *
>>>>>>>> Inner matrix dimensions must agree.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Error in smartmkt (line 174)
>>>>>>>>     price       = mkt.lim.P.max_offer * ones(ng, 1);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Error in runmarket (line 141)
>>>>>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>>>>>> mpopt);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Error in ANM_1 (line 260)
>>>>>>>> [r, co, cb, f, dispatch, success, et] =
>>>>>>>> runmarket(mpc,offers,bids,mkt,mpoption);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 174     price       = mkt.lim.P.max_offer * ones(ng, 1);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>   --
>>>>>>>> Ray Zimmerman
>>>>>>>> Senior Research Associate
>>>>>>>> 419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>>>>>>> phone: (607) 255-9645
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Feb 20, 2012, at 10:48 AM, Dailan Xu wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Dear Dr. Zimmerman,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I want to do runmarket with active and reactive offers and bids. I
>>>>>>>> receive the following message:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> How can I solve the problem? I have attached the case files.
>>>>>>>> By the way, I do not want to distribute my case file because of
>>>>>>>> this reason I only sent to your email.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Reference to non-existent field 'Q'.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Error in smartmkt (line 139)
>>>>>>>>         nQo = size(offers.Q.qty, 2);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Error in runmarket (line 141)
>>>>>>>> [co, cb, r, dispatch, success] = smartmkt(mpc, offers, bids, mkt,
>>>>>>>> mpopt);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Dailan
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> <ANM_1.m><case84_newdispatch6_7.m>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> <case84_newdispatch6_3.m><ANM_3.m>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> <case84_newdispatch6_8.m><ANM_3.m>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>> <case84_newdispatch6_8.m><ANM_3.m>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
>

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